pdffile	title	subtitle	issuemonthnum	issuedate	issueyr	tax_term	tax1	tax2	tax3	tax4	tax5	tax6	tax7	tax8	abstract	authlist	authsort
021002014.pdf	Restoring a Porch	"A fast, inexpensive method that doesn&#39;t require house jacks"	6	May	1981	Porches; Restoration   	Porches	Restoration							A builder with experience in repairing one- and two-story porches shares his method of shoring up the structure with timbers while repairs take place. He doesn&#39;t use house jacks but lifts the structure with wedges.	"Roy F. Cole, Jr."	"Cole, Jr."
021002045.pdf	The Point of Repointing	Renewing tired masonry joints can bring an old brick building back to life	6	May	1981	Brick  	Brick								"Repointing is the art of repairing old brick walls with new mortar and in some cases new brick. The author of this article, a mason and an author, explains how it&#39;s done. A sidebar offers details on what type of mortar should be used."	"Richard T. Kreh, Sr."	"Kreh, Sr."
021002048.pdf	Table-Saw Molding	The secret is in the order of cuts	6	May	1981	MillMolding  	MillMolding								A restoration carpenter describes his method of cutting complex molding profiles on a tablesaw. Even a straight blade can cut curves if you know how. But the real secret is choosing the right sequence of cuts.	Bruce Andrews	Andrews
021003033.pdf	On-Site Carpentry with a Circular Saw	Cutting in place saves time and trouble	10	July	1981	WallFraming; PowerTools   	WallFraming	PowerTools							Readers of Tips and Techniques will recognize the format of this article. It offers a number of well-illustrated tips for using a circular saw on the job to save time. Written by a West Coast carpenter who favors a worm-drive saw.	Jud Peake	Peake
021003040.pdf	Rumfordizing Brick by Brick	How to convert an energy-wasting fireplace to an efficient heater	10	July	1981	FireplaceChimney  	FireplaceChimney								Rumford fireplaces are designed to project more heat into a room than a standard design. This article describes the process of converting a conventional fireplace by reshaping the firebox. A sidebar offers an account of the man who originated the design. 	Kent Burdett	Burdett
021004038.pdf	Renovating a Chimney	New flue liners convert fireplaces for woodstove use	13	September	1981	FireplaceChimney  	FireplaceChimney								"The start of the wood-heating craze taught many homeowners that their old chimneys weren&#39;t safe for a woodstove. This article explains how a tile liner can be added to an old brick chimney, a difficult but not impossible job."	Joseph Kitchel	Kitchel
021006018.pdf	Cooperative Craftsmanship	"Distinctive wood detailing, tile work, stained glass and carving in a California living room"	2	January	1982	TrussFraming; Stairs   	TrussFraming	Stairs							"A description of a project in Berkeley, California, that reflects careful craftsmanship and the area&#39;s historic bond with Arts and Crafts-era building. The emphasis is on exposed-timber roof framing and a richly detailed staircase."	Ben Tarcher	Tarcher
021006022.pdf	Classical Style in a Porch Addition	"Tips from a restoration expert on deck construction, column building and weatherproof design"	2	January	1982	Porches; Restoration   	Porches	Restoration							This article explains how a small porch was added to a Greek Revival mansion in New York State. The author removes a laundry room and adds a deck with new columns and emphasizes construction techniques that will help the new porch last a long time. Trim details are classic.	Ted Ewen	Ewen
021007032.pdf	Batten Doors	Building a solid door from common lumber	4	March	1982	MillDoor  	MillDoor								"Batten doors can be made quickly from simple lumber and are at home on sheds and barns and in houses with a simple, rustic flavor.  Here&#39;s how to make one, with an illustration showing several variations."	Bruce Gordon	Gordon
021008031.pdf	Raising Heavy Timber	Tools and tips for maneuvering big beams	6	May	1982	TimberLogFraming  	TimberLogFraming								"Working with heavy timbers and no crane, the author moves material by hand. Implements like a peavey help, as does a raising device called a gin pole. These techniques are well suited to remote sites where mechanical help is not available."	Trey Loy	Loy
021008050.pdf	The Scribed Ellipse	An easy way to lay out elliptical coves	6	May	1982	LayoutTools  	LayoutTools								An ellipse is an especially graceful curve that is drawn using two centers. This short article is intended for carpenters who want to lay out a quarter-ellipse on the job site. The layout jig is easy to make.	Jud Peake	Peake
021009028.pdf	Adding Up	A new second story on independent footings straddles an old house	10	July	1982	RemodelAdditions  	RemodelAdditions								"This is a description of a project to add a 600-sq. ft. addition to a small bungalow, giving a work-at-home lawyer more office space and room for the family. It required the reinforcement of the existing foundation with larger concrete footings and piers."	Eric K. Rekdahl	Rekdahl
021009032.pdf	The Kitchen Cabinet	How to design and build one with basic tools	10	July	1982	KitchenCabinets  	KitchenCabinets								A cabinetmaker offers step-by-step instructions for making a conventional face-frame kitchen cabinet. Techniques are geared for those without special tools. He even includes a cutting list for the cabinet he builds. This is a basic introduction to the subject.	Will Hasson	Hasson
021009046.pdf	Flashing	"Anticipate the flow of water to keep it outside your house, where it belongs"	10	July	1982	Flashing  	Flashing								"An annotated guide with clear drawings showing how flashing should be applied in a variety of situations, such as around chimneys and at wall-roof junctions. The information is solid and easy to understand quickly."	Bob Syvanen	Syvanen
021009052.pdf	Laying Brick Arches	A masonry inglenook becomes the warm center of an architect&#39;s new house	10	July	1982	Brick  	Brick								"In this project, the author describes construction of a brick arch, including the design of a form supporting the bricks as the arch is built. A sidebar has tips for amateur bricklayers."	Elizabeth Holland	Holland
021010035.pdf	A Mill for the Chainsaw	"With this easily made accessory, you can mill your own boards and beams"	13	September	1982	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"The author is an expert at using a chainsaw to mill lumber. This article describes a simple jig that he uses to accurately mill boards from a log, a sort of home-made Alaska mill. It&#39;s made from pieces of 2x4."	Will Malloff	Malloff
021010056.pdf	The Rafter Square	Laying out a roof with this basic tool and a new generation of accessories	13	September	1982	RoofFraming; LayoutTools   	RoofFraming	LayoutTools							Here is a guide to using the rafter square for more than squaring up a board. The author outlines various calculations that can be carried out with tables printed on the square. Sidebars describe the Speed Square and a tool called the Squangle. A chart explains how to use a calculator for roof framing.	Jud Peake	Peake
021010062.pdf	Roof Framing Simplified	This direct approach involves full-size layouts and stringing rafter lines	13	September	1982	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								The author briefly explains two methods of framing a roof that do not involve mathematical calculations: snapping chalk lines on the subfloor and taking measurements directly from the roof. An accompanying glossary identifies various components of a framed roof. 	Tom Law	Law
021010064.pdf	Putting the Lid On	A primer on production cutting and raising a hip and gable roof	13	September	1982	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"Production framer Don Dunkley shares his approach for framing a roof with a gable at one end and a hip at the other. He covers layout, cutting, and installation."	Don Dunkley	Dunkley
021011020.pdf	Rammed Earth	An ancient building method made easier by new technology	16	November	1982	AlternativeFoundations  	AlternativeFoundations								"Here&#39;s an introduction to making walls from compacted earth taken from the building site. It&#39;s a very old technology that produces handsome, deeply textured walls in fairly short order. Illustrations provide the details on required formwork."	Magnus Berglund	Berglund
021011026.pdf	Site Layout	"On a flat lot, footings can be oriented with precision using batter boards, string and a water level"	16	November	1982	Concrete; LayoutTools   	Concrete	LayoutTools							"The author explains the process of laying out a foundation with string lines and batter boards. The house is a simple rectangle, but the principles are universal. Clear illustrations help."	Tom Law	Law
021011064.pdf	Flashing a Curb		16	November	1982	Skylights; Flashing   	Skylights	Flashing							This is a companion piece to a larger article. It shows step-by-step instructions for flashing around a skylight. Diagrams show how pieces of flashing should be cut and the order in which they are applied.	Jim Picton	Picton
021012022.pdf	An Introduction to Timber Framing 	Learning this traditional method begins with the mortise-and-tenon joint	2	January	1983	TimberLogFraming  	TimberLogFraming								"New Hampshire timber framer Tedd Benson provides an overview of timber framing, including a discussion of the joinery and tools this specialty requires. The uninitiated will get the basics, and enough information to give it a try."	Tedd Benson	Benson
021012034.pdf	Surface-Bonded Block	"A strong, fast and inexpensive alternative to poured-concrete or block-in-mortar walls"	2	January	1983	ConcreteBlock  	ConcreteBlock								"Making walls from surface-bonded block is faster, easier, and cheaper than either poured concrete or mortared concrete block, and the author argues that&#39;s what makes it ideal for owner-builders. Block is laid up dry and then coated with a material that binds the wall together. Finished walls may be stronger than you think."	Paul Hanke	Hanke
021012052.pdf	Roof Shingling	"With only a few rules to follow, putting on a wood roof can be relaxing work with pleasant materials"	2	January	1983	WoodRoofing  	WoodRoofing								This article explains how to install a classic cedar-shingle roof over skip sheathing. It&#39;s written by an experienced Massachusetts builder. A sidebar tells you how to estimate how much material you&#39;ll need.	Bob Syvanen	Syvanen
021012058.pdf	The Deck Upstairs	How to combine a deck with a roof that won&#39;t leak	2	January	1983	Decks; MembraneRoofing   	Decks	MembraneRoofing							"The author explains the construction of a deck over a flat or low-slope roof. He covers both built-up roofing materials, which are layers of felt and asphalt, and elastomer materials in sheet and liquid form. The wider availability of EPDM roofing may have changed the picture slightly, but his methods of supporting deck components work just the same."	Dan Rockhill	Rockhill
021012061.pdf	Curved Doors	A design with a circular closet in the center of the house calls for some special techniques	2	January	1983	MillDoor  	MillDoor								"An interesting discussion of how the author makes curved frame-and-panel doors for both a circular storage closet and cabinets. Rails are steam-bent to a form, and he has a clever and easy way of making tenons. Illustrations give a good overview of the process."	Thomas Duffy	Duffy
021013028.pdf	Concrete	Understanding the characteristics of this material can take some of the anxious moments out of your pour and ensure a finished product of high quality	4	March	1983	Concrete  	Concrete								"Good background reading on the properties of concrete. It discusses types of portland cement, strength, curing times, mixing proportions, and the use of admixtures. A sidebar has tips for ordering ready-mix concrete. "	Trey Loy	Loy
021013034.pdf	Small-Job Concrete	"Site-mixed mud can be batched as accurately as ready-mix, given a strong back and a few guidelines"	4	March	1983	Concrete  	Concrete								"A short but useful guide to mixing your own concrete. Charts provide the correct proportions of cement, aggregate, and water."	Bob Syvanen	Syvanen
021013036.pdf	Facing a Block Wall With Stone	"A good rock supply, tight joints and hidden mortar are the secret to the solid, structural look"	4	March	1983	Stone  	Stone								Although this article is chiefly about the technique of facing a concrete block wall with stone it can be applied just as easily to facing a concrete or wood-framed wall. The author describes the approach of one builder whose finished walls show very little mortar. Careful fitting and having lots of stone on hand are the secrets.	Tim Snyder	Snyder
021013042.pdf	Hardwood Strip Flooring	How to lay out and install it	4	March	1983	Floors  	Floors								This is a thorough explanation of how to lay a strip hardwood floor. It covers subfloor choices and nailing schedules and the all-important issue of moisture content. Illustrations provide pointers on layout.	Don Bollinger	Bollinger
021014032.pdf	Putting Down a Brick Floor	The mason&#39;s craft is easier when the bricks are laid on a horizontal surface	6	May	1983	Brick; Floors   	Brick	Floors							"The author reports on how one mason lays an interior brick floor over a concrete or wood surface. Bricks are set with mortar, not dry-laid. The article covers materials, tools and techniques."	Bob Syvanen	Syvanen
021014042.pdf	Portable Power Planes	How these versatile tools can true framing lumber and clean up trim	6	May	1983	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This is a guide to selecting and using a portable power plane. The author explains now this tool can be used on a variety of jobs, from straightening bowed framing to fitting doors."	Geoff Alexander	Alexander
021014058.pdf	Floor Sanding	Follow a pattern with powerful machines for best results	6	May	1983	Floors  	Floors								"A flooring specialist explains how to use heavy floor-sanding equipment, tools that have the reputation for causing problems if they aren&#39;t operated properly. If you&#39;re doing the job yourself, these tips will help."	Don Bollinger	Bollinger
021015038.pdf	Cornice Construction	Building the return is the tough part	10	July	1983	TrimExterior; ExtTrim   	TrimExterior	ExtTrim							This is a guide to cornice construction on gable roofs. It outlines several possible approaches but the author explains that all of them are based on the same step-by-step sequence of construction. Illustrations outline the possibilities.	Bob Syvanen	Syvanen
021015044.pdf	Building a Block Foundation	"How to pour the footing and lay the concrete block, and what to do about waterproofing, drainage and insulation"	10	July	1983	ConcreteBlock  	ConcreteBlock								"Concrete-block foundations are widely used in some parts of the country. This article, written by a mason, is a guide to building one. He covers all the essential details and includes a well-illustrated sidebar on how to get the right amount of mortar in the right place with a trowel. "	Dick Kreh	Kreh
021015070.pdf	Storage Stair	An alternative to conventional framing takes advantage of normally wasted space	10	July	1983	Stairs  	Stairs								This short article shows how to frame staircases as a series of rectangular boxes that can be used as under-stair cabinets. The author was inspired by a trip to Japan.  	Tom Bender	Bender
021015072.pdf	Veneer Plaster	Getting the look and texture of plaster on lath with gypboard and mud	10	July	1983	DrywallPlaster  	DrywallPlaster								"Veneer plaster can be applied over sheets of special gypsum board that replace the wood or metal lath that once was the norm. The process leaves a hard finish that needs no further attention, but it takes speed and agility to apply this material. This article is a short guide on how to do it."	Tim Snyder	Snyder
021016031.pdf	Foundations on Hillside Sites	An engineer tells about pier and grade-beam foundations	13	September	1983	Concrete  	Concrete								A civil engineer discusses the benefits of these foundations on hillside sites and in areas where soil conditions would not allow a conventional concrete foundation. Concrete piers extend deep into the ground and are connected by concrete beams poured at grade level. This article covers some of the same material as one in issue #16 by Michael Spexarth.	Ronald J. Barr	Barr
021016034.pdf	Pier and Grade-Beam Foundation	Advice from a contractor on one way to build on a steep slope	13	September	1983	Concrete  	Concrete								This is a description of a type of foundation that&#39;s widely used on steep building sites. It consists of concrete grade beams and footings connected to pilings that go as far as 20 ft. into the ground. Not your average foundation for your not-so-average building site.	Michael Spexarth	Spexarth
021016038.pdf	Timber-Frame Layout	Systems for labeling the timbers and adjusting the joinery keep the frame plumb and true despite variations in dimensions	13	September	1983	TimberLogFraming  	TimberLogFraming								"A timber-framed building has hundreds of individual parts, many of which look much the same. In this article, Tedd Benson, an influential timber framer from New Hampshire, shares his methods for labeling parts of a frame to avoid confusion and to accommodate slight irregularities in the wood."	Tedd Benson	Benson
021016054.pdf	Dry-Stack Block	Precision-ground concrete blocks make it easy to build a wall	13	September	1983	Plumbing  	Plumbing								"An architect makes the case for dry-stack block walls. They are made from precisely manufactured concrete blocks that are stacked into walls without the need of mortar joints and then filled with grout. Material costs are higher, but labor costs are much lower than typical block construction."	Rob Thallon	Thallon
021016070.pdf	Building a Helical Stair	Laying out a spiral stringer with a little help from the trig tables	13	September	1983	Stairs  	Stairs								The author explains his approach to making a simple but effective bending form for a helical stair riser. It&#39;s easier to build and requires less material than framing a circular wall. Warning: some math required.	Rick Barlow	Barlow
021017035.pdf	Building Louvered Shutters	"Jigs and careful planning make quick, accurate work of a potentially tedious job"	16	November	1983	Windows  	Windows								"Old-fashioned louvered shutters can be tedious to make, so the author looks for methods and jigs that make the job go faster. One of them is an angled bed for his planer that makes the double-beveled slat quick to make.  "	Rob Hunt	Hunt
021017052.pdf	Remodel Plumbing	How to connect the new pipes to the old ones	16	November	1983	Plumbing  	Plumbing								"A guide to techniques and materials that allow new plumbing lines to be connected to old ones, not necessarily of the same material. It would be especially helpful for anyone working around old houses where some worn-out plumbing invariably needs replacement."	Steve Larson	Larson
021017056.pdf	Designing and Building Stairs	"Stairways can be minimal or very elaborate, but they&#39;re all based on simple geometry and accurate finish work"	16	November	1983	Stairs  	Stairs								"This is a general discussion of building a set of stairs. The author covers several different types, discussing where each is most appropriate and offering a few tips on how to make them. Sidebars include a glossary of stair parts and directions for making a very steep set of stairs, called a stepladder stair."	Bob Syvanen	Syvanen
021017070.pdf	Laying a Tile Floor	Epoxy mastic on a plywood subfloor is a durable alternative to the traditional mortar-bed method	16	November	1983	Tile  	Tile								"The author uses the renovation of a bathroom showing signs of water damage as a lesson in how to lay a new tile floor. He covers preparation of the subfloor, layout, and the application of a tile surface over epoxy mastic. A sidebar discusses different types of ceramic tile."	Michael Byrne	Byrne
021018033.pdf	Insulating and Parging Foundations	Covering concrete walls with rigid foam insulation and troweling on stucco requires experience with the materials	2	January	1984	Concrete  	Concrete								A builder explains his method of insulating concrete foundations by applying a layer of rigid foam insulation and a coat of stucco over the insulation above ground. He experiments with a few approaches before settling on a single coat of cement stucco over a substrate of expanded metal lath.	Bob Syvanen	Syvanen
021018036.pdf	Curbless Skylights	"Insulated glass mounted flush with the roof in a low-cost, site-built design"	2	January	1984	Skylights  	Skylights								"Curbless skylights are set flush with the plane of the roof. This article explains how to make them. Illustrations cover flashing and installation details. The author is Rob Thallon, an architect and builder who has written three authoritative books on residential construction."	Rob Thallon	Thallon
021018056.pdf	On the Edge	"An overview of grinding and honing for the carpenter, wherein the author argues for more skill and fewer gadgets"	2	January	1984	HandTools  	HandTools								"Sharpening edge tools is a necessary part of working with wood. In this article, the author, a cabinetmaker, outlines a simple approach to grinding and honing chisels, plane irons, and other tools without any complicated jigs. His methods might seem too elaborate for some carpenters, but they produce very sharp edges quickly and are worth considering."	John Lively	Lively
021018066.pdf	Rubble-Trench Foundations	"A simple, effective foundation system for residential structures"	2	January	1984	AlternativeFoundations  	AlternativeFoundations								"The author makes the case for a rubble foundation, a layer of compacted stone capped with a concrete grade beam, instead of the more conventional concrete footing set below the frost line. It&#39;s low tech and less expensive, and it provides the drainage that any foundation needs for durability."	Elias Velonis	Velonis
021018072.pdf	Making Window Sash	How to do a custom job with ordinary shop tools and a router	2	January	1984	Windows  	Windows								"While renovating an old house, the author decides to make window sash to match the originals. He has only a small shop and no specialized tools, but he finds a way to produce traditional wood sash with tools he has on hand. A sidebar covers installation."	John Leeke	Leeke
021019034.pdf	Replacing an Oak Sill	Doing the job on a formal entry without tearing out jambs and trim	4	March	1984	TrimExterior  	TrimExterior								An architectural woodworker explains how he replaced a 7-ft.-long oak sill at a formal entry without removing the door jambs or casing. His approach was faster and did less damage than a full-scale dismantling.	Stephen Sewall	Sewall
021019050.pdf	Raised-Panel Wainscot	Traditional results with table saw and router	4	March	1984	Wainscotting  	Wainscotting								"Here is a description of traditional frame-and-panel wainscoting made from solid lumber. A sidebar offers a plywood alternative to solid raised panels. Joinery, like the look, is traditional."	T.F. Smolen	Smolen
021019054.pdf	Floor Framing	"With production techniques and the right materials, a solid, squeakless floor is a day&#39;s work"	4	March	1984	FloorFraming  	FloorFraming								"A step-by-step guide to building a solid floor system, from laying out and attaching mudsills to nailing down the sheathing. Also included is a discussion of mid-span blocking, a subject on which many carpenters disagree."	Don Dunkley	Dunkley
021020038.pdf	Roofing with Slate	Shingling with stone will give you a roof that lasts for generations	6	May	1984	SlateRoofing  	SlateRoofing								"A Pennsylvania couple decide to have the slate roof replaced on their old farmhouse. Lots of detail here on choosing slate, preparing the framing, cutting and hole punching, and applying the slate to the roof, with detailed drawings and photos supporting the text. Includes a sidebar, &#34;From Quarry to Roof.&#34;"	David Heim	Heim
021020049.pdf	Ticksticking		6	May	1984	LayoutTools  	LayoutTools								This little gem describes a technique for fitting a flat panel into an irregularly shaped recess without any trial-and-error fitting or a bevel or a ruler or any math. Simple and effective. 	Sam Clark	Clark
021020054.pdf	Building a Fireplace	"One mason&#39;s approach to framing, layout and bricklaying technique"	6	May	1984	Brick; FireplaceChimney   	Brick	FireplaceChimney							"This is not only a description of how a fireplace is built but a guide to making sure that framing and other building components give a mason enough room to do his job. Its clear illustrations give shape and proportion to the firebox, smoke chamber, and other components. With article in hand, an enterprising novice could build one."	Bob Syvanen	Syvanen
021020059.pdf	Period Moldings	A primer on these touchstones of Neo-Classical architecture	6	May	1984	MillMolding  	MillMolding								The author provides a good introduction to architectural trim derived from classical models. It includes a glossary of terms and illustrations showing variations in proportion and style. The text provides historical background.	Norman L. Vandal	Vandal
021020068.pdf	Handsaws	Care and use of a tool that gets little attention these days	6	May	1984	HandTools  	HandTools								"Few carpenters know as much about traditional Western-style handsaws as Tom Law. This primer on the subject explains how to rescue old saws, how to select the right saw for the job, and how to keep it sharp with a file."	Tom Law	Law
021021044.pdf	Job-Site Shack	"A modular tool shed that&#39;s roomy, well lit and secure"	10	July	1984	ToolStorage  	ToolStorage								A builder shares his plans for building a tool shed from modular components and roof trusses that can be assembled quickly and moved from the site when the job is over. Translucent roof panels let in the light.	Bill Young	Young
021021046.pdf	The Fireplace Chimney	Flashing and capping are the tricky parts of the job	10	July	1984	FireplaceChimney; Brick   	FireplaceChimney	Brick							"An explanation of how to build a standard masonry chimney lined with tile for a fireplace. The article discusses materials and techniques and includes two good diagrams showing flashing details at the roof line, including a small cricket. A sidebar describes through-pan flashing. "	Bob Syvanen	Syvanen
021021069.pdf	Laying out for Framing	A production method for translating the blueprints to the wall plates	10	July	1984	LayoutTools  	LayoutTools								"A production carpenter explains how to lay out wall plates, the first step in framing walls for a house. An accurate job here will save everyone time later. The article includes sidebars that detail rough door openings and rake walls while a glossary explains the components that go into framed walls."	Jud Peake	Peake
021022031.pdf	Stud-Wall Framing	"With most of the thinking already done, nailing together a tight frame requires equal parts of accuracy and speed"	13	September	1984	WallFraming  	WallFraming								The author&#39;s premise is that techniques used by production framers to speed construction of tract housing don&#39;t necessarily mean a loss of quality. This essay discusses a number of time-saving steps that can made framing go faster. A sidebar discusses the use of jacks to raise framed walls.	Paul Spring	Spring
021022044.pdf	Installing a Sheet-Vinyl Floor	"Whether flat-lay or coved, use a felt-paper pattern for best results"	13	September	1984	Floors  	Floors								"This article explains how to make templates from building paper to accurately cut sheet vinyl flooring. He covers both flat-lay floors, in which flooring ends at the wall line, and coved corners."	Terry Shrode	Shrode
021023036.pdf	Leaded Glass	"The tools, materials and techniques of this craft haven&#39;t changed much in 500 years"	16	November	1984	Windows  	Windows								"A thorough guide to making traditional leaded-glass windows. The author covers all phases of the job, from layout and template making to cutting glass and sealing the finished window with pigmented cement. It&#39;s a lot of work but a window made this way, the author says, should last for 500 years."	Doug Hechter	Hechter
021023052.pdf	Shingle Thatch	"Steam-bent shingles, curved framing and wave coursing create a roof with character"	16	November	1984	WoodRoofing  	WoodRoofing								"Shingle thatch is the technique of using cedar shingles to recreate the texture and look of a reed-thatched roof, made all the more realistic by steam-bent shingles along roof edges, curved framing members, and undulating shingle courses. This article is a description of such a project. "	"Gary Cooke, Barry Huber, Mike Lienemann"	Cooke
021023066.pdf	Building an Arched Dormer	This unusual project took some concentrated thought about the framing and an interesting roofing material to top it off	16	November	1984	RoofFraming; RemodelDormers   	RoofFraming	RemodelDormers							This is a short description of a project in which the author builds a dormer topped by an arched roof covered in copper foil. Careful layout and fabricating a curved header from plywood are the keys.	Bill Phelps	Phelps
021023068.pdf	Plumb and Line	"Without this final step of straightening the walls, the care taken during framing will have little effect"	16	November	1984	WallFraming  	WallFraming								"A carpenter explains how to make sure that newly framed walls are plumb and straight, an essential step in the framing process."	Don Dunkley	Dunkley
021024047.pdf	A Shed-Dormer Addition	Extensive remodeling triples the space of a small Cape	2	January	1985	RemodelDormers  	RemodelDormers								A builder details a project in which clients asked him to enlarge their modest Cape Cod style house. One key to his plan is a 40-ft. long shed dormer at the back of the expanded house. The project has all the usual complications that come along with rebuilding an old house.	Bob Syvanen	Syvanen
021025032.pdf	Tiling a Mortar-Bed Counter	How one tile setter builds the classic kitchen work surface	4	March	1985	Countertops; Tile   	Countertops	Tile							"Despite the availability of cement board, a mortar bed is still the traditional substrate for tile countertops in some parts of the country. This article explains how to mix mortar to the proper consistency, apply it to the countertop, and then add the tile."	Michael Byrne	Byrne
021025064.pdf	"Plumb Bobs, String and Chalkboxes"	Working with string and the tools that hang from it	4	March	1985	LayoutTools  	LayoutTools								"An annotated tricks-of-the-trade for working with these very simple but effective layout tools. Good basic information, plus a few diagrams of useful knots like the clove hitch, twist knot, and bowline -- all the ones that are easy to forget. "	Trey Loy	Loy
021025073.pdf	Rebuilding a Federal-Period Fence	Meticulous shopwork and careful on-site planning recreate a local landmark	4	March	1985	Sitework  	Sitework								"This account, written by two architectural woodworkers, details the construction of a beautiful fence around  an historic Federal-period house in Portland, Maine, adjacent to a museum. The project required 7,000 board feet of Honduras mahogany, all of it meticulously patterned and joined."	"Stephen Sewall, David Stenstrom"	Sewall
021027036.pdf	Routers	Knowing the basic bits and how to guide the router will help you get the most from this versatile tool on site and in the shop	10	July	1985	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This is a good beginner&#39;s guide to routers, explaining how they work, what types of bits are commonly available and how to use the router on routine jobs like cutting hinge mortises, making loose-tenon door frames, and profiling edges."	Craig Savage	Savage
021027043.pdf	Dummy Rafter Tails	A useful technique for old-house remodelers and those who build alone	10	July	1985	ExtTrim  	ExtTrim								"This is a very short description of a very useful technique, applicable to new construction as well as the repair of decayed rafter tails on old houses."	Bob Syvanen	Syvanen
021027060.pdf	Making Wooden Light Fixtures	"With nice ones so hard to find, creating your own makes sense"	10	July	1985	Lighting  	Lighting								"If you&#39;re unhappy with the selection of manufactured lighting fixtures at your local big box store, consider making your own. This article explains how, providing a general discussion that will help with any design. A sidebar lists suppliers of components that you&#39;ll need."	John Birchard	Birchard
021027064.pdf	The Structural Stone Wall	"Save your mortar for pointing, bed your stones in concrete, and remember there&#39;s no substitute for gravity"	10	July	1985	Stone  	Stone								"Stone houses built these days are usually stone veneer over a wood-frame wall. Here, the author explains how he makes structural stone walls the traditional way. Stones are bedded in concrete and gaps filled with pointing mortar."	Stephen Kennedy	Kennedy
021028031.pdf	Roof Framing Revisited	A graphic way to lay out rafters without using tables	13	September	1985	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"Roof-framing wizard Scott McBride tackles a nightmarishly complicated roof plan for a large house in New York, explaining how a variety of roof pitches and shapes can be brought together in a unified whole. Breaking the roof into its component parts is a help."	Scott McBride	McBride
021028038.pdf	Plunge-Router Stairs	An adjustable mortising jig simplifies the construction of an open-riser stairway	13	September	1985	Stairs  	Stairs								This article explains how to use a plunge router and an adjustable mortising jig to make an open-riser stairway. Diagrams show how to lay out the treads.	Bill Young	Young
021028063.pdf	Sidewall Shingling	"For that authentic Cape Cod look and low maintenance, you can&#39;t beat cedar siding"	13	September	1985	WoodSiding  	WoodSiding								"This is a guide to installing cedar shingles on the side of a house, a process that in pre-pneumatic days required only a few simple hand tools and some know-how. Illustrations explain basic rules of thumb, and the text adds traditional details. A sidebar explains how to estimate materials. "	Bob Syvanen	Syvanen
021029034.pdf	Seismic Retrofits	Anchor bolts and shear walls are the way to beef up older homes in earthquake-prone areas	16	November	1985	RemodelStructural  	RemodelStructural								"What to do with an older house built in an earthquake-prone area that lacks the metal connectors and structural stiffeners required by today&#39;s codes&#63; The author, an engineering specialist in the Bay Area, explains how to tackle the problem."	David Benaroya Helfant	Helfant
021029039.pdf	The Carpenter&#39;s Toolbox	A close look at some old and new designs	16	November	1985	HandTools  	HandTools								"Most anyone who works with tools will build at least a toolbox or two. This is a look at several no-frills options, not the dressy products of cabinetmaking schools but the workaday boxes you put in your truck at the end of the day. The author&#39;s observations will help with the design."	Tom Law	Law
021029042.pdf	Deck Design	A guide to the basics of deck construction	16	November	1985	Decks  	Decks								"A thorough discussion of the design decisions that go into making a durable exterior deck, such as choosing the most appropriate materials and building it so it won&#39;t trap water and rot. The information is fundamental and should be useful no matter what style of deck you&#39;re building. The emphasis is on above-ground components."	Scott Grove	Grove
021029051.pdf	Drainage Systems	"On sizing, laying out and choosing the right fittings for a residential waste system"	16	November	1985	Drainage  	Drainage								"The author likens the waste drain system in a house to a hidden watershed that must be designed and installed correctly in order to provide trouble-free service. He identifies the system&#39;s many parts and pieces, recommends the proper size and capacity of each and explains how they should be connected. Illustrations are a good guide for planning and buying."	George Skaates	Skaates
021030024.pdf	Parallel-Chord Floor Trusses	"Strong and efficient, floor trusses may someday replace wood joists as the builder&#39;s favorite floor frame"	2	January	1986	TrussFraming  	TrussFraming								"An engineer delves into the benefits of parallel-chord floor trusses, an engineered component consisting of two chords of dimensional lumber separated by an open wood or metal web. Other options, such as wood I-joists, are also available today, but this article offers a thorough discussion of a building component that still has some advantages."	E. Kurt Albaugh	Albaugh
021030055.pdf	Casing a Door	"Work carefully, and save the wood filler for the nail holes"	2	January	1986	DoorWindowCasings  	DoorWindowCasings								"Here are the basics of installing casing around an interior door written by a carpenter who prefers traditional methods and materials. Illustrations are helpful, although limited, with many details contained in the text."	Bob Syvanen	Syvanen
021030058.pdf	The Flush-Fit Cabinet	Custom building with techniques well suited to the small shop	2	January	1986	KitchenCabinets  	KitchenCabinets								"A general description of how the author builds frameless cabinets, a style that originated in Europe and slowly gained ground here. He calls them flush-fit cabinets, but they are the same animal and the author explains why they are a good bet for the small cabinetmaking shop that competes with much larger companies."	Paul Levine	Levine
021031028.pdf	Hinge Butt Mortising Templates	The perfect tool for a quick and accurate hinge job: a product comparison	4	March	1986	Doors  	Doors								A half-dozen templates for cutting hinge mortises with a router are discussed in this article. It&#39;s good background reading about this time-saving device although there&#39;s no guarantee that every model the author mentions is currently available.	Stephen Suddarth	Suddarth
021031044.pdf	Trimming Out the Main House	Building a Victorian headquarters for George Lucas	4	March	1986	MillMolding  	MillMolding								"This is a story about trimming out the main house at film mogul George Lucas&#39;s Skywalker Ranch in California, a 45,000 square foot Victorian Revival mansion. It&#39;s a job-site tour where the region&#39;s best woodworkers are turning out truly classic work."	Rick Wachs	Wachs
021031058.pdf	Two-Coat Plaster	How one builder avoids the drywall doldrums	4	March	1986	DrywallPlaster  	DrywallPlaster								"The author of this article is a contractor who made the conversion from gypsum drywall to two-coat plaster. Although it&#39;s more expensive, the plaster finish he applies has an appealing surface -- textured and slightly roughened -- and makes curves and contours much easier to create. He explains how he does it."	James Servais	Servais
021032046.pdf	A Mortar-Bed Shower	"Building the critical parts -- the pan, the wall membrane and the mortar bed"	6	May	1986	Tile  	Tile								"A classic tile shower is built on a mortar bed. Although newer materials like cement board are easier to use for shower walls in many installations, a mortar bed is a traditional technique that also has some advantages. This article explains how it&#39;s done."	Michael Byrne	Byrne
021032053.pdf	On Pulling Nails	Use good tools and the right technique	6	May	1986	HandTools  	HandTools								Here&#39;s a rundown on the surprisingly large number of tools made to extract nails from wood. The author discusses their use and adds some tips to make this job a little easier.  	Gene Schnaser	Schnaser
021032067.pdf	Light-Gauge Steel Framing	"Inexpensive, stable and easy to install, steel is becoming popular for interior partitions"	6	May	1986	WallFraming  	WallFraming								This article was written at a time when light-gauge steel framing was emerging as an alternative to dimensional lumber in residential construction. The author discusses how this material can be used to build interior partition walls. He offers a general discussion of framing and fasteners as well as technique for building some simple walls.	Steve Mead	Mead
021033041.pdf	Laying a Plank Floor	"Economical and good looking, single-layer flooring is also easy to put down"	10	July	1986	Floors  	Floors								"By plank floor, the author means a flooring system in which 2x6 tongue-and-groove flooring is installed over floor joists that are both heavier than standard framing lumber and spaced farther apart -- the kind of floor you&#39;ll find in barns or in some timber-framed houses. This article covers the design and installation of such a floor. It includes a span chart."	Paul Hanke	Hanke
021033053.pdf	Casing a Double-Hung Window	A job you can do quickly and well	10	July	1986	DoorWindowCasings  	DoorWindowCasings								"Illustrated with drawings, this is a discussion of how casing can be applied to a double-hung window. The author is an expert trim carpenter and the careful text is a good source of fundamental information about this style of window. "	Bob Syvanen	Syvanen
021033068.pdf	Brick Floors	How a New Mexico pro lays a brick floor without mortar or string lines	10	July	1986	Brick; Floors   	Brick	Floors							"This is a guide to laying several styles of brick flooring. The author, a New Mexico contractor, advocates a casual setting style that yields a floor with a handsome, hand-set look. He covers preparation, brick selection and setting techniques. A sidebar explains how to cut brick with a chisel and hammer."	Douglas Ring	Ring
021034040.pdf	Installing Baseboard	There&#39;s a tad more to it than coping the joints	13	September	1986	Baseboards  	Baseboards								"This is a short article that offers the basics on installing baseboard, with illustrations showing how a built-up baseboard is constructed as well as the difference between mitered and coped inside corners."	Bob Syvanen	Syvanen
021034051.pdf	Job-Site Safety	The caliber of your work may have a lot to do with the future of your fingers	13	September	1986	JobSafety  	JobSafety								"This essay takes in a broad swath of safety issues that affect builders, discussing job-site hazards that are easy to forget. The author discusses in particular the hazards of electrical shock and kickback on tablesaws and circular saws and offers a number of resources where readers can learn more about job-site safety or buy safety equipment."	Mark Feirer	Feirer
021035035.pdf	From Boulders to Building Blocks	How a traditional stonemason quarries and dresses sandstone	16	November	1986	Stone  	Stone								"This is the story of Benny Soto, a California stonemason who specializes in working locally plentiful sandstone into regularly shaped pieces that can be used to build walks, fireplaces, and walls. Mainly an account of his work habits, the article also offers tips on the practice for anyone who wants to try it himself."	Charles Miller	Miller
021035046.pdf	Shed-Dormer Retrofit	Turning your attic into living space may be the remedy for your growing pains	16	November	1986	RoofFraming; RemodelDormers   	RoofFraming	RemodelDormers							"The shed dormer remains a popular way to enlarge a small house by turning an attic into living space. The author, a seasoned builder, explains the process from framing to flashing."	Scott McBride	McBride
021035060.pdf	Soundproofing a Music Studio	Some practical solutions to noise pollution	16	November	1986	Soundproofing  	Soundproofing								"A part-time musician creates a sound studio at home with inexpensive, readily available materials that absorb sound, such as gypsum drywall, fiberglass batt insulation, and even dry sand. The key here is low-tech efficiency."	Gene De Smidt	Smidt
021035072.pdf	Victorian Brackets	Bandsawing gingerbread takes method and practice	16	November	1986	ExtTrim  	ExtTrim								"A short explanation of how to make decorative Victorian brackets, used as a trim detail along roof eaves and also to support shelves or hang plants. The author traces out the bracket with a template from his collection and cuts it to shape on a bandsaw."	Simon Watts	Watts
021035078.pdf	"Building a Cantilevered-Tread, Spiral Staircase"		16	November	1986	Stairs  	Stairs								"This is a sidebar to a related article. It explains how the author made a circular stair around a 20-ft. long piece of yellow cedar driftwood. Positioning of the treads was done in place, as was construction of the curving hand rail. The article contains useful tips on layout and design."	John Grunewald	Grunewald
021036030.pdf	K&#39;ang	An under-the-floor masonry stove	2	January	1987	FireplaceChimney  	FireplaceChimney								"A K&#39;ang is a 2,000-year-old masonry heater design that is installed beneath a floor. It&#39;s designed to burn a little bit of wood at high temperatures and store the heat. This article explains how one is built."	Jeffrey J. Smith	Smith
021036034.pdf	Scaffolding	What goes up mustn&#39;t come down accidentally	2	January	1987	JobSafety  	JobSafety								"This article describes the many forms of scaffolding, from pipe staging and roof brackets to pump and ladder jacks, and how they should be used. A sidebar discusses OSHA, the government&#39;s job-safety program."	Scott McBride	McBride
021036039.pdf	A Breath of Fresh Air	Making a Victorian screen door	2	January	1987	MillDoor  	MillDoor								This article explains how to make a reproduction Victorian screen door with curved decorative center pieces and turned spindles. A sidebar suggests a simple shop-built jig for cutting tenons on a tablesaw.	Alasdair G.B. Wallace	Wallace
021036056.pdf	Traditional Stairways Off the Shelf	"About manufactured stair parts, and how they are made"	2	January	1987	Stairs  	Stairs								"This is an excellent introduction to the many manufactured components that go into traditional stair rails. Not a step-by-step guide for installation, but a sort of expanded glossary of the components, how they are made and where they are used. The author includes a list of suppliers."	Kevin Ireton	Ireton
021037039.pdf	Levels and Transits	Shooting lines and grades involves nothing more than what meets the eye	4	March	1987	LayoutTools  	LayoutTools								"Despite the rising availability of laser tools, many builders continue to use conventional levels and transits for laying out buildings. This article describes these tools and offers tips on using them correctly. It includes an annotated list of manufacturers."	Stephen Suddarth	Suddarth
021037046.pdf	Installing Glass Block	Privacy and light in the same package	4	March	1987	AlternativeFoundations  	AlternativeFoundations								"A veteran tile setter and teacher shares tips for building conventional glass-block walls with mortar. Newer materials are now available, but this is a good explanation of a traditional building technique. A list of suppliers is included."	Michael Byrne	Byrne
021037066.pdf	Decking and Sheathing	How one production carpenter puts the skin on wood-frame houses	4	March	1987	FloorFraming  	FloorFraming								"In this article, a contractor explains his approach to installing plywood sheathing on walls, floors, and roof decks. It offers a general discussion as well as several tips that will make this job go faster. A sidebar examines different types of sheathing products, although other materials have been introduced since this was published."	Jud Peake	Peake
021039033.pdf	Roughing in Drain Lines	Advice on assembling a residential drainage system with plastic pipes	6	May	1987	Plumbing  	Plumbing								"A plumbing contractor walks the reader through the design and installation of a residential drain system made with ABS plastic components. He covers sinks, tubs, washing machines, and roof vents."	George Skaates	Skaates
021039044.pdf	Installing Manufactured Stair Parts	Laying the handrail on the stairs is the first step	6	May	1987	Stairs  	Stairs								"Once you&#39;ve purchased the parts to complete a wood stair railing, there&#39;s the question of how to piece them all together into a unified whole. This article explains how."	Sebastian Eggert	Eggert
021039061.pdf	The Classic &#34;Tin&#34; Lid	Hand-forming a standing-seam metal roof	6	May	1987	MetalRoofing  	MetalRoofing								"Metal roofing specialists these days turn rolls of sheet metal into panels with specialized bending equipment and join them on the roof with  the help of mechanical crimpers. Here, the author shows how a metal standing-seam room is fabricated on site and installed with relatively few hand tools and the right technique. "	Matt Holmstrom	Holmstrom
021040060.pdf	Gunite Retaining Wall	Sprayed-on concrete does more than just line swimming pools	10	July	1987	Sitework  	Sitework								"Gunite walls, made by spraying concrete over a web of steel reinforcement, are often used to build swimming pools. In this article, the author, a structural engineer, writes that the same technique can be used to make sturdy retaining walls when building on steep embankments."	Ken Hughes	Hughes
021040068.pdf	The Engineered Nail	Ten steps to secure connections	10	July	1987	StructuralDesign  	StructuralDesign								This article is an interesting look at how nailed connections in residential construction can be engineered for specific loads and applications. It provides useful information for making sure that structurally important but non-routine connections perform as expected.  	Edward Allen	Allen
021041052.pdf	Concrete and Masonry Fasteners	A survey of anchors reveals some surprising alternatives to lead and plastic	13	September	1987	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners  	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners								"This is a survey of the various types of masonry anchors on the market, including a discussion of where each type is most useful and helpful pointers on how they are installed. It includes a list of manufacturers."	Kevin Ireton	Ireton
021041058.pdf	Pickup-Truck Tool Storage	"Long sliding drawers let a builder get to his tools, even under a stack of plywood"	13	September	1987	ToolStorage  	ToolStorage								A builder who spends a lot of time traveling from one job to the next details his solution for tool storage: a pair of 8-ft. long drawers that turn his pickup truck into a &#34;rolling hardware store.&#34; This is another take on solving a problem many builders face.	Ray Lincoln	Lincoln
021041060.pdf	Framing Doghouse Dormers	Two ways to frame a basic gable dormer	13	September	1987	RoofFraming; RemodelDormers   	RoofFraming	RemodelDormers							"In this article, builder Scott McBride offers a thorough explanation of framing doghouse dormers, a style of dormer topped by a small gable roof. He describes two methods of framing, one using valley rafters and the other valley boards. A sidebar covers crown molding."	Scott McBride	McBride
021042045.pdf	Double-Helix Stair	"A cherry spiral built with divine inspiration, a little steam and a lot of clamps"	16	November	1987	Stairs  	Stairs								"This article describes the construction of a double-helix circular stair that rises 16 ft. to an observation tower in a house in the Colorado Rockies. Unlike most circular stair designs, this one uses two helical stringers instead of a central post. It&#39;s patterned on a famous staircase in a New Mexico chapel. You&#39;ll need plenty of clamps to tackle this job."	Robin Ferguson	Ferguson
021042054.pdf	Spray-Painting Trim	Preparations and priming make or break the job	16	November	1987	PaintStainVarnishCaulk  	PaintStainVarnishCaulk								"A builder makes the case for using spray equipment to paint interior doors and trim. Diagrams show the sequence for spraying door jambs and casing, while the text emphasizes careful prep work."	Byron Papa	Papa
021043044.pdf	Metal Connectors for Wood Framing	"Galvanized steel folded into sturdy, time-saving devices"	2	January	1988	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners  	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners								A California construction supervisor discusses the variety of metal connectors that are used in residential construction. This is a primer on how these connectors strengthen buildings and how they should be used. He includes a list of manufacturers.	Bruce R. Berg	Berg
021043050.pdf	Bricklaying Basics	"Tools, materials and techniques for building a brick wall"	2	January	1988	Brick  	Brick								"A thorough discussion of the tools, materials, and techniques needed to lay up a brick wall. This would be a good place to start for anyone who hasn&#39;t tried this job before. The list of tools that bricklayers use will be especially helpful."	Dick Kreh	Kreh
021043056.pdf	Sawhorse	A traditional approach to the simple trestle	2	January	1988	BenchesStands  	BenchesStands								This short article shows how to make a simple sawhorse with hand tools. 	Tom Law	Law
021044046.pdf	Organizing the Project	How one builder creates order at the job site	4	March	1988	Business  	Business								"This business-oriented article offers ideas on managing your projects. Included are a flow chart designed to keep a job moving efficiently and details on organizing tools, materials, and people. A sidebar has ideas for protecting a client&#39;s house from damage during a job."	David Gerstel	Gerstel
021044054.pdf	Repairing Old Stonework	"With the materials already delivered and paid for, why not use them&#63;"	4	March	1988	Stone  	Stone								"Using the renovation of a pre-Civil War barn foundation as a guide, the authors explain how old stone work can be revived. They cover tools, techniques and materials used to restore stone foundations to like-new condition."	Stephen Kennedy	Kennedy
021044064.pdf	Tying a Bow to an Eyebrow	Carpenters mix compound curves to build a bow window topped by an eyebrow roof	4	March	1988	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								This article explains how the authors framed an unusual bow window capped by an eyebrow roof for a Tudor Revival house near Silicon Valley. Plenty of detail on a job that is not for novices.	"Joseph Wood, Robert Caine"	Wood
021046054.pdf	Installing a Toilet	It&#39;s mostly in the flange	6	May	1988	Plumbing  	Plumbing								This article about the installation of a toilet will be especially useful to anyone working with a cast-iron waste line and closet flange. The author covers the basics of where to locate the rough plumbing and offers details on how oakum and molten lead are used to seal the closet flange. This is an excellent summary of traditional tools and techniques.	George Skaates	Skaates
021046066.pdf	A Deck Built to Last	Thoughtful details designed to beat the weather	6	May	1988	Decks  	Decks								"The author offers details of a deck he built at his Virginia home, with comments on framing and rail design that will help the deck last. A bench is built into part of the rail system."	R. W. Missell	Missell
021047048.pdf	Siding with Clapboards	"Up one side or down the other, apply them correctly"	10	July	1988	WoodSiding  	WoodSiding								"Beveled wood siding, or clapboards, has been used for several hundred years in some parts of the country. This article, written by a seasoned Massachusetts builder, explains how it should be installed. He covers all phases of the job."	Bob Syvanen	Syvanen
021047061.pdf	Chimney Cricket	Soldered copper flashing for a rooftop watershed	10	July	1988	Flashing; FireplaceChimney   	Flashing	FireplaceChimney							"A chimney cricket is a mini-roof that helps shed water away from the vulnerable intersection of a sloping roof runs and the back of a chimney. In this article, the author shows how to make a soldered copper cap for a cricket."	Scott McBride	McBride
021048037.pdf	A Hollow-Post Spiral Stair	"If you keep it simple, you don&#39;t need much more than a table saw and a drill to build one"	13	September	1988	Stairs  	Stairs								A carpenter renovating his small summer camp turned house adds a circular staircase for access to a new second floor. Treads and brackets are bolted to a hollow central post in this simple but appealing design.  	"Peter Lucchesi, III"	"Lucchesi, III"
021048044.pdf	Curved Timber	"How one timber framer hews, bandsaws and steambends straight stock into curves"	13	September	1988	TimberLogFraming  	TimberLogFraming								"A general discussion of various ways that timber-framers make curved building components from heavy timbers. The author covers steam-bending, the use of a bandsaw, and even hand hewing with a broadaxe and adze."	Ed Levin	Levin
021048066.pdf	Cracked Foundations	Prevention is easier than repair	13	September	1988	Concrete; RemodelStructural   	Concrete	RemodelStructural							"Cracked concrete foundations are a common building problem. This article explains the causes, covering subsurface soil conditions, concrete placement, and other contributing factors. A sidebar explains how cracks can be repaired with epoxy."	Kip Park	Park
021048074.pdf	Clear Wood Finishes	How one painter applies lacquer and varnish to interior woodwork and camouflages the nail holes	13	September	1988	PaintStainVarnishCaulk  	PaintStainVarnishCaulk								"An experienced builder and painter explains techniques he uses to apply clear finish to interior woodwork, mostly by using spray equipment. A chart that accompanies the article offers details on custom-matching putty to fill nail holes in stain-grade work."	Byron Papa	Papa
021049051.pdf	Framing With The Plumber in Mind	A few tips to help you keep your sticks and nails out of my way	16	November	1988	FloorFraming  	FloorFraming								"A list of things that frame carpenters can do to make it easier for the plumber to install rough plumbing. The extra effort saves time, money, and frustration for everyone."	Peter Hemp	Hemp
021049054.pdf	Guidelines for Laying Stone Walls	Master the basics and gravity will do the rest	16	November	1988	Stone  	Stone								"A practiced stone mason explains the proper method for building dry-laid stone walls. He covers the use of story poles and string lines for layout, cutting stone and how to fit pieces together so the wall stays put. "	Joseph Kenlan	Kenlan
021049063.pdf	Installing a Plank Floor	Wide boards demand careful persuasion	16	November	1988	Floors  	Floors								"The author, a flooring specialist, discusses the installation of flooring made of planks from 3 in. to 8 in. wide. Planks have a warm, traditional look but they take a little extra effort to install. Here&#39;s how."	Don Bollinger	Bollinger
021049078.pdf	A Staircase Comes Out of the Closet	An Arts and Crafts stair becomes the focal point of a house searching for a style	16	November	1988	Stairs  	Stairs								A furnituremaker who lands the job of installing a new staircase in a 60-year-old house is provided with a plans for an Arts-and-Crafts style structure that becomes the design focal point on the first floor. The design includes three landings and some handsome detailing.	Miles Karpilow	Karpilow
021049083.pdf	Caulk-Free Corners	A technique for folding skylight flashing	16	November	1988	Windows; Flashing   	Windows	Flashing							"Flashing around roof openings for a chimney or skylight typically leaves small voids at the corners that must be weatherproofed with caulk. This short article shows how flashing can be folded, origami style, to create a corner that doesn&#39;t need any caulk."	David Marshall	Marshall
021050050.pdf	Shop-Built Drywall Lift	An inexpensive alternative to a bad back	2	January	1989	DrywallPlaster  	DrywallPlaster								"Faced with the prospect of hanging drywall by himself, an owner-builder devises a drywall lift that allows him to hang sheets on the ceiling single-handedly. The lift&#39;s parts and pieces are readily available."	Tim Hanson	Hanson
021050060.pdf	Out in the Cold	Gearing up for cold-weather construction	2	January	1989	JobSafety  	JobSafety								A builder who works year-round in Alaska shares tips on how to stay warm while working in very cold weather. He details the gear that keeps frostbite away. He also has some advice about tools and equipment.	Scott Schuttner	Schuttner
021050069.pdf	Cranking Out Casements	Using a layout rod and shaper joinery to build outward-swinging windows with divided-light sashes and insulated glass	2	January	1989	MillWindow  	MillWindow								The author explains how he built outward-swinging casement windows for a grand house in New York&#39;s Hudson River valley. The divided-light windows are fitted with insulated glass to increase energy efficiency but are completely in keeping with the original architecture.	Scott McBride	McBride
021050074.pdf	Laying Up Brick Bovedas	Inwardly leaning arches defy gravity	2	January	1989	Brick  	Brick								"An architect details the construction of a boveda, a dome of brick that is laid up without the help of supporting forms. Here&#39;s a hint: it takes special brick and a highly skilled mason with a hard-won family construction secret."	E. Logan Wagner	Wagner
021050082.pdf	Foundation Drainage	Retrofitting is doing it the hard way	2	January	1989	Drainage  	Drainage								"A structural engineer explains what happens when a foundation is protected by inadequate perimeter drains around the foundation and how the problem can be corrected. The author also covers a few alternatives, such as sump pumps and drywells."	David Benaroya Helfant	Helfant
021051041.pdf	Materials in Cold Weather	Make sure they&#39;re a match for the weather	4	March	1989	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners  	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners								"Building materials such as wood, caulk, and concrete don&#39;t like cold weather any more than builders do. This short article discusses how materials react in very low temperatures and how to avoid problems."	Scott Schuttner	Schuttner
021051046.pdf	Building a Winding Outdoor Stair	Fitting stairs to a complicated site called for an accurate sketch and some job-site improvising	4	March	1989	Stairs  	Stairs								"A young builder describes a project in which he constructs a new outdoor deck and a stairway that winds its way around boulders and down a hillside. Nothing is routine, so the job calls for ingenuity and careful planning."	Thor Matteson	Matteson
021051064.pdf	Installing Crown Molding	Upside down and backwards is the secret	4	March	1989	Molding  	Molding								"An experienced trim carpenter explains the old adage about installing crown molding: cut it upside down and backward. He also covers measuring, marking, coping and installing. "	Tom Law	Law
021051079.pdf	Building Barrel Vaults	Trusses and Plywood Gussets	4	March	1989	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"In this article, the first of two related stories on the same subject, an architect/builder describes a barrel vault made from roof trusses and plywood gussets."	Gerry Copeland	Copeland
021051082.pdf	Building Barrel Vaults	Longitudinal Wood I-Beams	4	March	1989	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								An architect offers a somewhat technical explanation of how he built an addition with a barrel-vaulted ceiling made of 36-ft. long wood I-joists and ribs made of cold-rolled steel channel. 	Lamar Henderson	Henderson
021053038.pdf	Production-Line Jamb Setting and Door Hanging	Time-saving techniques from the tracts	6	May	1989	Doors  	Doors								"Production builders look for the fastest, most efficient means of getting the job done. Here, Larry Haun shares a method for installing door jambs and hanging doors quickly. One trick is to use nails instead of shims on trimmer studs, but there&#39;s plenty more."	Larry Haun	Haun
021053058.pdf	Table-Saw Tools	Simple jigs that turn a table saw into a safe and precise crosscutting tool	6	May	1989	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"The author details three useful jigs for a tablesaw: a sliding cutoff box for making crosscuts, a jig to produce straight edges on boards with curved edges, and a jig to make scarf joints."	Felix Marti	Marti
021053077.pdf	Replacing Rotted Sills	"It&#39;s a dirty job, but somebody&#39;s got to do it"	6	May	1989	RemodelStructural  	RemodelStructural								"It&#39;s no fun discovering extensive rot beneath the siding where a house meets its foundation, but the author walks through the process of removing a rotten timber mudsill and replacing it with new material. He offers a number of construction details that will keep water out and rot at bay in the future."	George Nash	Nash
021053080.pdf	Chinkless Log-Building	Coping logs with chainsaw and scriber	6	May	1989	TimberLogFraming  	TimberLogFraming								A log builder shows how &#34;Swedish coping&#34; eliminates the need for chinking in log structures. The process involves cutting a V-shaped groove in one log and scribing it to fit its neighbor.	Larry S. Young	Young
021054042.pdf	Decorative Sidewall Shingles	Custom-cut wood shingles make a variety of complex patterns	10	July	1989	WoodSiding  	WoodSiding								"The author discusses the use of wood shingles that have been cut into decorative shapes, an old building technique that hasn&#39;t gone out of style. He makes some interesting observations about design as well as delving into installation."	Dave Skilton	Skilton
021054046.pdf	Installing a Dishwasher	How one plumber hooks up the common grease-gobbler	10	July	1989	Plumbing  	Plumbing								Installing a new dishwasher should be easy. But factors ranging from improperly sized openings to inaccessible electrical or plumbing hook-ups can make this a frustrating and time-consuming problem. The author explains the process A to Z.	Peter Hemp	Hemp
021054054.pdf	Building a Federal-Style Mantel	Neoclassical detailing in poplar and ceramic tile	10	July	1989	Mantels  	Mantels								"This article covers the construction of a fireplace mantel patterned after a Federal-style original that the author&#39;s clients saw in a magazine. Built around Dutch tiles, the mantel includes a fluted face piece and a carved center ellipse."	Stephen Sewall	Sewall
021054063.pdf	Pocket Doors	Should you buy a kit or build your own&#63;	10	July	1989	Doors  	Doors								"Pocket doors, which slide into a wall cavity rather than swinging on hinges, have a reputation for vexing installation and difficult repairs. The author surveys builders on ways to avoid these problems and describes how to build a frame instead of buying one. He includes a list of suppliers. A sidebar discusses pocket doors in old houses."	Kevin Ireton	Ireton
021054068.pdf	A Greek Revival Addition	Joining stock and custom-milled trim to make a formal entryway	10	July	1989	RemodelAdditions; TrimExterior   	RemodelAdditions	TrimExterior							"This is a description of how the author added an entry in the Greek revival style to his house. He pays particular attention to the trim details and explains how he made his own cornice, dentils, and rake crown molding."	"Joseph Beals, III"	"Beals, III"
021055036.pdf	Router Control	"Using site-built jigs, bearing-guided bits and a router table to make precise cuts in wood"	13	September	1989	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"Routers and bearing-guided bits do precise work quickly, as the author explains, and are useful for many common jobs, from cutting hinge gains to making housed stair stringers. Simple jigs built on site or in the shop are a big help. He also covers the use of a router table.   "	Jud Peake	Peake
021055075.pdf	Installing a Long-Span Header	How to open up an existing bearing wall	13	September	1989	RemodelStructural  	RemodelStructural								"Renovations frequently include removing a load-bearing wall and replacing it with a long header that can support structural loads. In this article, the author discusses how he approaches this job."	Matt Holmstrom	Holmstrom
021056064.pdf	Installing Arch-Top Windows	"How one builder supports the loads without a conventional header, then uses a trammel jig to cut siding and casing"	16	November	1989	Windows  	Windows								"The author shows how he solves the unique framing and trim problems that come with arch-topped windows, including header construction, flashing, and wall shingles."	Douglas Goodale	Goodale
021056073.pdf	A Decorative Post Cap	Making caps for decks and fence posts	16	November	1989	Sitework  	Sitework								"A short description of how to make decorative post caps to dress up a deck or fence. You&#39;ll need a drill press and a bandsaw, and while the author admits the technique is time-consuming it&#39;s at least straightforward. "	Robert Vaughan	Vaughan
021056078.pdf	Roofing with Sod	"Beneath the surface, it&#39;s not the same as it used to be"	16	November	1989	MembraneRoofing  	MembraneRoofing								"The author explains how be constructs a sod roof. Heavier than conventional roofing and prone to leaks if not detailed carefully, sod still has some advantages as long as you don&#39;t mind hauling a lawnmower up now and again. This explains how it&#39;s done."	David Easton	Easton
021057038.pdf	Ornamental Plaster Restoration	"Making an impression with traditional techniques and materials, plus a few new twists"	2	January	1990	DrywallPlaster  	DrywallPlaster								The author describes a project to restore decorative plaster work in an historic South Carolina house. This is a good summary of how ornamental plaster parts can be made with custom molds or formed in place with large templates.	David Flaharty	Flaharty
021057072.pdf	Building Wooden Screen Doors	Durability and aesthetics hinge on sound joinery and steadfast materials	2	January	1990	MillDoor  	MillDoor								"Screen doors don&#39;t have to be aluminum. The author, an architectural millwork specialist, explains his approach for building traditionally styled wood screen doors. Mortise-and-tenon joinery makes the door durable. Special screening tools and techniques make the process efficient."	Stephen Sewall	Sewall
021057076.pdf	Arbitration	"If you can&#39;t resolve your differences in the field, here&#39;s an alternative to court"	2	January	1990	Business  	Business								"Disagreements between builder and client are an unfortunate fact of life. In this short article, the author explains how the arbitration process works and why it&#39;s a good alternative to settling differences in court."	Andrew H. Diem	Diem
021057078.pdf	Framing a Bay Window With Irregular Hips	How one carpenter calculates the tough cuts	2	January	1990	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"An experienced framer explains how he builds the roof over a bay-window bump-out with two irregular hips. The author describes the advantages of adding a second hip so that intersecting roof planes meet crisply, without the awkward contortions of a single-hip design."	Don Dunkley	Dunkley
021057084.pdf	Roofing with Asphalt Shingles	There&#39;s more to laying three-tab shingles than just nailing them on as fast as possible	2	January	1990	AsphaltShingles  	AsphaltShingles								"Three-tab asphalt shingles are probably the most basic roofing material on the market. The author of this article, a roofer who learned the trade from his father, describes tools and techniques for proper application. He covers valleys, roof penetrations and other leak-prone areas and includes a sidebar on estimating the amount of shingles you&#39;ll need."	Todd A. Smith	Smith
021058054.pdf	Quiet Please	Strategies for toning down sound transmission in wood-framed floors and ceilings	4	March	1990	Soundproofing  	Soundproofing								"An acoustical engineer describes various methods for reducing the transmission of sound from one part of a house to another with special materials, such as resilient channel, and construction techniques. This is a technical but approachable treatment of the subject with plenty of practical tips."	Russell DuPree	DuPree
021058062.pdf	Raising Finished Walls	"Siding, trimming and painting are easier when the walls are still flat on the deck"	4	March	1990	WallFraming  	WallFraming								"Wood-framed walls are typically hoisted into place before windows, siding, and trim are installed. The author shows how the process can be reversed to save time and trouble and eliminate the hazards of working far off the ground on ladders or staging. "	Jean Dunbar	Dunbar
021058067.pdf	Built-Up Cedar Roofing	Common shingles mimic a traditional reed thatch	4	March	1990	WoodRoofing  	WoodRoofing								"The price of top-grade Western red cedar shingles may deter some, but this article describes how thick layers of shingles can be used to mimic the look of an old-fashioned European thatch roof. The project is a big house at Lake Tahoe, and the author&#39;s descriptions of the volume of materials it takes will make for good reading even if the roof isn&#39;t your style."	Steve Dunleavy	Dunleavy
021058076.pdf	Framing a Second-Story Addition	A quartet of gables is linked by California-style valleys	4	March	1990	RemodelAdditions  	RemodelAdditions								This article explains a particular type of roof used on a second-story addition for a small California house consisting of four gables arranged around a central hip roof. It was designed so that the new roof would not dominate the newly expanded building.	Alexander Brennen	Brennen
021060036.pdf	Tile Roofing	"Clay or concrete, a tile roof will outlast the next generation"	6	May	1990	TileRoofing  	TileRoofing								"This article offers a thorough look at the pros and cons of installing clay or concrete tile roofing. The author discusses material selection and installation of the various types of tile that are available. Although pricing information is likely to be outdated, the fundamentals haven&#39;t changed."	J. Azevedo	Azevedo
021060052.pdf	A Slab-On-Grade Foundation for Cold Climates	Proper drainage (lots of gravel) is the key	6	May	1990	Concrete  	Concrete								This article describes the construction of a slab-on-grade foundation that is capable of resisting the severe temperatures of northern climates. A thick layer of compacted gravel plus rigid-board insulation are two of the author&#39;s secrets for this low-cost alternative to full basement walls. 	George Nash	Nash
021060083.pdf	Framing a Gable Roof	Cutting and stacking the way pieceworkers do it	6	May	1990	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"Framing guru Larry Haun explains how to build a gable roof. As usual, his focus is on production methods that speed construction, such as gang-cutting the bird&#39;s mouths with a worm-drive saw and dado. Illustrations cover the basics of this simple roof shape."	Larry Haun	Haun
021061046.pdf	Replacing an Inlaid Gutter	How one sheet-metal contractor fabricated and installed a lead-coated copper drainage system	10	July	1990	Gutters  	Gutters								"Inlaid rain gutters fabricated from lead-coated copper are not nearly as common as aluminum and plastic versions, but if you&#39;re faced with the problem of repairing one this article would be a good place to start. It describes a project to replace gutters inset along the bottom edge of the roof at a Chicago house and covers all the basics of the procedure.  "	Rob Paral	Paral
021061055.pdf	Forming Concrete Walls	Building forms stick by stick can save on labor and materials	10	July	1990	Concrete  	Concrete								This article explains how the author builds concrete forms for footings and walls on site. The process is designed for a small crew and offers an alternative to a method described by a previous author on the same subject. 	Arne Waldstein	Waldstein
021061076.pdf	Venting the Roof	"With today&#39;s construction methods, the minimum code requirements may not be enough"	10	July	1990	Venting  	Venting								"Few topics in residential construction have caused as many arguments as how, why, and even whether to ventilate a roof. This early, staff-written article explains the basics on this issue. It also includes a look at manufactured ridge vent systems and shows how a site-built ridge vent could be constructed. "	Kevin Ireton	Ireton
021061081.pdf	Chainsaws Come Out of the Woods	"A log builder tells about chainsaw safety, maintenance and how he uses chainsaws to work logs and timbers"	10	July	1990	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"A detailed primer on the chainsaw, written by an experienced log-home builder. He covers machine basics, safety, and operation. A sidebar describes some useful cuts that builders of log homes use."	Larry S. Young	Young
021062036.pdf	Painting Exteriors	Surface preparation is the name of the game	13	September	1990	ExtPainting  	ExtPainting								"This article focuses on the preparation required to repaint a Queen Anne Victorian house nearly a century old, paying particular attention to methods for removing paint with scrapers, propane torches, and electric heat plates. It&#39;s a good primer on the topic of surface preparation in general."	Robert Dufort	Dufort
021062042.pdf	A Site-Built Stair	Using readily available materials and on-site carpentry techniques to build a tasteful staircase	13	September	1990	Stairs  	Stairs								"This article details the construction of a set of stairs with an intermediate landing to provide access to a second-story addition. The author builds the stairs, including its newel posts and railings, on site so techniques are straightforward and effective."	Alexander Brennen	Brennen
021062062.pdf	Balloon-Framing a Rake Wall	How one builder stiffens walls by running studs from floor to roofline	13	September	1990	WallFraming  	WallFraming								"A builder working in a wind-prone part of the country makes a case for balloon framing rake walls, meaning that he runs studs on rake walls all the way from the floor to the roof line. The article explains why, and offers tips on how such walls should be built. "	Sean Sheehan	Sheehan
021062085.pdf	Header Tricks for Remodelers	Creative responses to unusual specs	13	September	1990	RemodelStructural  	RemodelStructural								The author offers a number of possible solutions for disguising a new header in a renovated space. These key structural components can even be installed in an attic space above the joists they support. Good pointers for renovators who may encounter this problem.	Roger Gwinnup	Gwinnup
021063042.pdf	Framing a Cold Roof	Preventing roof leaks caused by ice damming	16	November	1990	Venting; RoofFraming   	Venting	RoofFraming							"The author explains how he builds a double-layer roof that allows unimpeded air flow from eave to ridge, keeping the roof deck cold and preventing ice dams. Sleepers consisting of 2x4s on edge separate the two roof decks."	Steve Kearns	Kearns
021063050.pdf	Drywall Detailing	"An alternative to wood trim around doors, windows and skylights"	16	November	1990	DrywallPlaster  	DrywallPlaster								A drywall specialist demonstrates how corner bead and drywall can replace wood trim at door and window openings. Drywall is a low-cost alternative to expensive stain-grade trim and more attractive than the inexpensive pine that may be used in its place.	Dennis Darrah	Darrah
021063069.pdf	West Coast Overhang	A framing technique for soffit-covered eaves	16	November	1990	ExtTrim  	ExtTrim								"This one-page article discusses a method of eave construction in which a groove milled in the edge of the fascia is used to support the soffit, eliminating the time-consuming chore of installing 2x4 outriggers."	Don Dunkley	Dunkley
021063078.pdf	Decorative Floor Inlays	A simple technique with elegant results	16	November	1990	Floors  	Floors								A flooring specialist describes techniques for adding decorative wood and metal inlays and borders to enliven standard strip flooring.	Don Bollinger	Bollinger
021064048.pdf	Double-Hungs Restrung	More than just fishing for sash weights	2	January	1991	Windows; Restoration   	Windows	Restoration							This short article explains how to repair old-fashioned double-hung windows whose sash operation is aided by hidden weights.	David Strawderman	Strawderman
021064054.pdf	Making Classical Columns	Interior detailing with a router and lathe	2	January	1991	MillColumn  	MillColumn								"When purchased from a specialty company, classical wood columns are expensive. In this article, the author explains how he made a pair of coopered columns in his own shop. A jig-guided router turns them to shape and cuts the flutes.  "	"Joseph Beals, III"	"Beals, III"
021064060.pdf	Riding Out the Big One	A structural engineer explains what happens to a wood-frame building in an earthquake and how it can resist collapse	2	January	1991	StructuralDesign  	StructuralDesign								"Earthquakes can quickly reduce wood-framed buildings to rubble. The author explains why, and then suggests ways of making buildings less susceptible to the problem."	Ralph Gareth Gray	Gray
021064066.pdf	Working Without Pain	From carpal tunnel to tendinitis -- cumulative injuries and the building trades	2	January	1991	JobSafety  	JobSafety								"If you&#39;ve ever wondered why your wrist is constantly sore or your shoulder always seems stiff, here&#39;s a place to learn why. The author describes several cumulative trauma disorders that affect the building trades and offers tips for avoiding them."	Daniel Wing	Wing
021064080.pdf	Brick-Mosaic Patios	Creating patterns and pictures with dry-laid brick and a diamond-bladed saw	2	January	1991	Sitework  	Sitework								A self-described itinerant craftsman describes the dry-laid brick mosaic patios he creates. Patterns created with colored brick and a diamond saw are time-consuming but highly unusual. 	Scott Ernst	Ernst
021065046.pdf	A Chop-Saw Workstation	A movable table for the compound-miter saw	4	March	1991	BenchesStands  	BenchesStands								This is a short description of a work station the author built for his new compound miter saw. The workbench doubles as a storage cabinet for the saw when the day&#39;s work is done.	Scott King	King
021065048.pdf	A Timbered Ceiling	Combining stick-framed walls with a timber-framed ceiling	4	March	1991	TimberLogFraming  	TimberLogFraming								The author describes a way of building timbered ceilings while taking advantage of the economies of stick-framed walls. His approach offers the appeal of traditional timber-framing without all of the expense. The article also offers a quick look at some joinery methods for timbers.	George Nash	Nash
021065056.pdf	Putting on a Concrete-Tile Roof	"It takes nimble feet, a strong back and attention to flashing details to do it right"	4	March	1991	TileRoofing  	TileRoofing								"Installing a roof of concrete tile poses challenges builders won&#39;t encounter with asphalt shingles and other roofing materials. The author describes how one expert does it, with particular attention to details at the usual trouble spots: roof penetrations, ridges, hips, and valleys."	J. Azevedo	Azevedo
021065066.pdf	Design Guidelines for Safe Stairs	Getting the details right might save a life	4	March	1991	Stairs  	Stairs								"An engineer discusses a variety of design details that go into making stairs that don&#39;t contribute to falls and injury. Among other issues, he covers baluster spacing, railing design, and the relationship of risers to treads."	Gregory Harrison	Harrison
021065080.pdf	Raising an Eyebrow	Two methods used to frame wave-like dormers	4	March	1991	RoofFraming; RemodelDormers   	RoofFraming	RemodelDormers							"Adding a gracefully curved eyebrow window to a roof takes precise planning, some unusual framing, and curved templates for roof sheathing. The author explains how to do it. "	James Docker	Docker
021067038.pdf	Replacing Rain Gutters	A professional&#39;s advice on installing aluminum and galvanized-steel gutters	6	May	1991	Gutters  	Gutters								"A sheet metal and gutter specialist explains the process of replacing worn rain gutters. The article includes descriptions of different types of gutter and hangers and explains how to cut, solder and rivet pieces together. This is a useful guide for making custom bends and corners."	Les Williams	Williams
021067044.pdf	Building an L-Shaped Stair	Basic construction techniques for a stair with a three-step winder	6	May	1991	Stairs  	Stairs								Larry Haun constructs an L-shaped stair by using a series of plywood boxes to turn the corner instead of cutting conventional stringers. He developed the technique during California&#39;s post-war building boom to save time without sacrificing quality.	Larry Haun	Haun
021067067.pdf	Rolling Interior Latex Wall Paint	A professional painter&#39;s hard-won lessons for applying the ubiquitous wall finish	6	May	1991	PaintStainVarnishCaulk  	PaintStainVarnishCaulk								"This article offers detailed instructions for applying latex paint to interior surfaces with a roller. The author covers the entire process, from texturing surfaces to cleaning the rollers when the job is done."	Byron Papa	Papa
021067082.pdf	Making Curved Casing	Strip-laminating arches to match straight casing profiles	6	May	1991	MillMolding  	MillMolding								The author explains his technique for fabricating casing for curved windows by ripping molding into thin strips and laminating them around a curved form. A sidebar shows how he uses the same approach to make curved jambs.	Jonathan F. Shafer	Shafer
021068042.pdf	French-Door Retrofit	Opening up a wall to bring the outdoors in	10	July	1991	Doors  	Doors								"A nondescript window is replaced with a pair of operable French doors in this carpenter-written article. He explains how to cut a new opening in the side of the house, put in new rough framing, and install the door."	David Strawderman	Strawderman
021068047.pdf	Installing a Hammer-Cut Stone Floor	Basic tools produce a quartzite surface that&#39;s easy on the toes	10	July	1991	Floors  	Floors								"This article describes a stone floor made of fitted, irregular pieces of quartzite set in a mortar bed. The author describes preparation of the subfloor, cutting and fitting the pieces of stone and then installing them. "	Paul Holloway	Holloway
021068060.pdf	Installing Stair Skirtboards	Notching the skirtboard over the risers for a better-looking job	10	July	1991	Stairs  	Stairs								This short article explains how to notch a skirtboard around stair risers. The technique eliminates the need to scribe-fit the stair risers and results in a neater job.	Bob Syvanen	Syvanen
021068067.pdf	Tiling a Backsplash	Decorative tiles liven up a kitchen	10	July	1991	Tile  	Tile								"An experienced tile contractor explains the installation of a tiled backsplash in a kitchen. It includes a tile mural over the stove. He covers layout, installation, and material choices."	Tom Meehan	Meehan
021068074.pdf	Valley Framing for Unequally Pitched Roofs	An empirical method that works	10	July	1991	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								Here&#39;s a method for framing a valley where two roofs of different pitches meet. The author puts the emphasis on simplicity as he appeals to other trigonometry-challenged builders looking for an easier way to solve this potentially vexing problem.	George Nash	Nash
021068079.pdf	Cutting Crown Molding	Calculating miter and bevel angles so you can cut crown on compound-miter saws	10	July	1991	Molding  	Molding								"This is a detailed, technical explanation of how to calculate angles for cutting crown molding on a compound-miter saw. Get ready for some math. A sidebar talks about working with very wide crown molding and how to assess the difficulty of coping inside corners on different molding profiles. "	Stephen Nuding	Nuding
021069044.pdf	Ceiling Joists for a Hip Roof	"Three simple, problem-solving framing techniques"	13	September	1991	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								This is a short description of three methods for installing ceiling joists beneath a hip roof where rafters near the wall line don&#39;t provide much room to work.	Larry Haun	Haun
021069046.pdf	A Quality Deck	"Built-in benches, recessed lights and a spacious spa highlight a high-class deck"	13	September	1991	Decks  	Decks								"A builder describes a project to build a carefully detailed, 1,200-sq. ft. hot tub deck to complement the overhaul of a 1950s New England home. "	John Baldwin	Baldwin
021069050.pdf	Building a Butternut Kitchen	Hand-planed hardwoods and high-grade plywood coupled with dowels and dovetails	13	September	1991	KitchenCabinets  	KitchenCabinets								"Rex Alexander, a Michigan cabinetmaker, describes a project in which he built kitchen cabinets from butternut for a house with dramatic views of the water. The article gives an overview of cabinet construction and includes a look at a simple, shop-made tenoning jig made by the author. A sidebar discusses the importance of calculating the seasonal movement of wood."	Rex Alexander	Alexander
021069058.pdf	Deep Foundations	Using driven piles and grade beams to build on soft ground	13	September	1991	AlternativeFoundations  	AlternativeFoundations								This article explores the problem of building on very soft soil that will not support conventional footings and foundations. The author describes a system of concrete or wood pilings and steel-reinforced concrete grade beams to support the weight of a house. A sidebar warns against soupy concrete and improperly placed rebar.	Alvin M. Sacks	Sacks
021069067.pdf	Taking a Load Off	Three basic shoring techniques for making structural repairs	13	September	1991	RemodelStructural  	RemodelStructural								"Making structural repairs to buildings often requires temporary bracing that supports the building&#39;s weight while sills, beams or other components are replaced. This article details three methods."	W. Whitie Gray	Gray
021069070.pdf	Tools on Wheels	Four custom rigs for moving the tools of the trade	13	September	1991	ToolStorage  	ToolStorage								"A compilation of four ideas from four carpenters for making movable tool stands, including miter-box and radial-arm stands, a rolling tool bench, and a portable tool box. Not especially fancy, but practical and well designed for the job."	William Lego	Lego
021069079.pdf	Job Closeout	Finishing on schedule and within budget demands careful planning at the start	13	September	1991	Business  	Business								"Observing that most carpentry projects stall somewhat short of completion, a Washington, D.C., based project manager outlines a plan for taking care of all the loose ends to stay on time and on budget."	Stephen Mead	Mead
021070040.pdf	Skylights in the Eaves	"Creating private, light-filled spaces when houses are close together"	16	November	1991	Skylights  	Skylights								Builder Tony Simmonds finds a way of getting more light into a house on a very narrow lot and only 12 ft. from its neighbors. His solution is to create laminated-glass skylights in the roof eaves. They admit lots of light while preserving privacy.	Anthony Simmonds	Simmonds
021070050.pdf	Plate Joinery on the Job Site	Quick and easy insurance against joints opening up	16	November	1991	PowerTools; Baseboards   	PowerTools	Baseboards							"The amazingly versatile biscuit joiner leaves the woodshop and shows up on the job site. The author details a number of applications for this tool, including door casings, shelves, and cabinets, to prevent joints from opening up down the road."	Kevin Ireton	Ireton
021070068.pdf	Railing Against the Elements	"With careful detailing and proper flashing, exterior woodwork should last for decades"	16	November	1991	ExtTrim; Flashing   	ExtTrim	Flashing							"Called upon to rebuild so many porch railings exposed to the weather of New York&#39;s Hudson Valley, the author examines why so many of them fail. He looks in particular at a railing system on a flat roof and offers suggestions for construction details that will preserve the structure. A sidebar explains how to space balusters evenly."	Scott McBride	McBride
021070086.pdf	A Freestanding Spiral Stair	Using stock lumber and common shop tools to build an elegant circular staircase	16	November	1991	Stairs  	Stairs								"A woodworker describes construction of a free-standing spiral stair made with a coopered central post, stair treads that slip into mortises, and a laminated handrail. A sidebar provides the math you&#39;ll need for layout."	Steven M. White	White
021071050.pdf	Building a Tiled Masonry Heater	"Hot combustion, heat-exchange channels and six tons of brick for energy efficiency and a clean burn"	2	January	1992	FireplaceChimney  	FireplaceChimney								"This article details construction of a masonry heater, which uses a very high thermal mass to store and release heat slowly. The author covers construction of the firebox and internal passages that make the heater so efficient."	Vladimir Popovac	Popovac
021071055.pdf	Glue-Laminated Timbers	Designing and building with engineered beams	2	January	1992	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners  	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners								"Glue-laminated beams are one kind of engineered structural member taking the place of traditional wood beams cut from a single log. The author discusses how they should be used correctly in residential construction, with details on connecting them to columns and other structural supports. A sidebar compares relative weights and costs of alternatives to glu-lams, including steel, laminated veneer lumber, and flitch beams."	Stephen Smulski	Smulski
021071085.pdf	Installing Two-Piece Crown	"A method for running wide, paint-grade crown moldings"	2	January	1992	Molding  	Molding								"A finish carpenter discusses the use of two pieces of material to make crown molding up to 12 in. wide. He shows backing blocks at the ceiling that support the molding, and shows how to cut the molding on a chop saw. "	Dale F. Mosher	Mosher
021072050.pdf	Building Interior Doors	Using a shaper to produce coped-and-sticked frames and raised panels	4	March	1992	MillDoor  	MillDoor								The author explains how to make traditional frame-and-panel interior doors. He uses dowel joinery and cope-and-stick shaper cutters. He pays particular attention to making a door with two arch-topped panels.	"Joseph Beals, III"	"Beals, III"
021072057.pdf	Framing Headers and Corners	A summary of framing details for strength and energy efficiency	4	March	1992	WallFraming  	WallFraming								"This is an illustrated guide to two framing details -- corners and headers -- that offers a number of options and materials for each. The author is Rob Thallon, who produced a similarly illustrated and authoritative guide to rough framing for The Taunton Press. This article consists almost completely of annotated drawings."	Rob Thallon	Thallon
021072067.pdf	Building Rake Walls	Two time-saving layout methods	4	March	1992	WallFraming  	WallFraming								"Framer Larry Haun discusses two ways of laying out and building rake walls, which are gable-end walls whose top plates are angled to follow the pitch of the roof. One method requires a calculator, the other doesn&#39;t."	Larry Haun	Haun
021072076.pdf	Designing and Building Leak-Free Sloped Glazing	Error-free projects demand careful detailing	4	March	1992	Windows  	Windows								"Skylights and sloped windows present a variety of construction challenges. This is a guide to choosing the right materials and construction techniques to ensure the windows won&#39;t leak. The author offers advice on sealants, trim, base plates, glass, and wood framing. "	Fred Unger	Unger
021072081.pdf	A Screened-porch Addition	Simple detailing and inexpensive materials provide a shelter from the swarm	4	March	1992	Porches; RemodelAdditions   	Porches	RemodelAdditions							This article details an unusual screened porch design with a nearly flat roof covered in fiber-reinforced plastic panels. A gutter is concealed by an attractive layered fascia.	Jerry Germer	Germer
021074036.pdf	Strengthening Plate-to-Rafter Connections	It may be time to abandon the time-honored toenail	6	May	1992	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								An engineer discusses the use of metal plate-rafter connectors as an alternative to the conventional approach of toenailing. A dozen examples from several manufacturers are illustrated and discussed. An accompanying chart lists load capacities of different models.	Stanley H. Niu	Niu
021074057.pdf	Framing for Garage Doors	Think about the door before you pour	6	May	1992	WallFraming  	WallFraming								"This article explains how to install rough framing at a garage door opening, with emphasis on the planning required for a smooth installation. A sidebar discusses the use of steel framing members."	Steve Riley	Riley
021074070.pdf	Clamps on Site	Select the right tool to get a grip on your work	6	May	1992	HandTools  	HandTools								"Cabinetmakers often have racks full of clamps, and in this article a house builder takes them to the job site to explain how they can be used to simplify a variety of jobs. He also discusses the types of clamps on the market and illustrates how they can be used. A list of sources is included."	Felix Marti	Marti
021074074.pdf	Hybrid Cabinet Construction	This system combines traditional looks with efficient assembly techniques	6	May	1992	KitchenCabinets  	KitchenCabinets								A finish carpenter adapts European-inspired cabinetmaking techniques to build a country kitchen with more traditional American styling. The article provides a quick look at some of the specialized tools and materials used to make frameless cabinetry based on the European 32-mm system.	Jim Tolpin	Tolpin
021074079.pdf	Making Curved Crown Molding	Glue-laminated trim can be shaped on a table saw	6	May	1992	MillMolding  	MillMolding								"A carpenter details his technique for making curved crown molding by laminating pieces of wood, cutting a rough profile on a tablesaw, and finishing the job with a scraper made from an old drywall taping knife. Low-tech, low-cost, and effective."	"John La Torre, Jr."	"La Torre, Jr."
021074082.pdf	Falling Eaves	One carpenter tries five methods of framing a tricky roof	6	May	1992	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"In this article, an experienced carpenter shows how he frames a roof when rafters meet an eaves wall at an angle. He offers several possible routes to solve a complex construction problem."	Scott McBride	McBride
021075036.pdf	Building Coffered Ceilings	Three framing methods	10	July	1992	CeilingFraming  	CeilingFraming								"Three builders offer their takes on the coffered ceiling, an architectural detail that can take many forms. Examples include a single coffer, a traditional coffer, and an applied coffer. Photos illustrate rough framing for the single coffer. "	"Don Dunkley, Greg Lawrence, Jay Thomsen"	Dunkley
021075052.pdf	Installing Board-and-Batten Siding	Plan for the windows and doors first	10	July	1992	WoodSiding  	WoodSiding								"Board-and-batten siding has an appealing, rustic quality that&#39;s still widely used in many parts of the country. This article explains how it should be applied so it stays put and offers a few tips for installing flashing correctly."	John Birchard	Birchard
021075060.pdf	Making Plastic-Laminate Countertops	Cutting shears and spray adhesive are among the tricks that make the job easier	10	July	1992	Countertops  	Countertops								"An experienced kitchen contractor offers a step-by-step guide to fabricating countertops from plastic laminate, covering tools, techniques, and materials. "	Herrick Kimball	Kimball
021075073.pdf	Renovating Old Porches	Common problems can be solved with simple repairs	10	July	1992	Porches  	Porches								"George Nash, a well-known author on old house topics, explains how an ailing porch can be brought back to good health. Not extensively illustrated, but a good top-to-bottom guide on fixing common problems."	George Nash	Nash
021076042.pdf	Bed Alcove	"Convert wasted attic space into a bed that has drawers, bookshelves and a vanity"	13	September	1992	BuiltIns  	BuiltIns								Vancouver designer and builder Tony Simmonds describes a project in which he built a bed alcove for his daughter with drawers and shelves in the space beneath a steeply sloped roof. It&#39;s an attractive project that makes use of space that would otherwise be wasted. 	Tony Simmonds	Simmonds
021076046.pdf	Framing a Cross-Gable Roof	One good valley rafter supports another	13	September	1992	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"Scott McBride explains how he frames a roof in which two gables intersect at right angles, one ridge slightly below the other. A sidebar explains his method for calculating bevels for hip and valley rafters."	Scott McBride	McBride
021076063.pdf	Cutting Against the Grain	These simple techniques will help you to make cross-grain sawcuts that are smooth as silk	13	September	1992	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"Here are several techniques that help prevent splintering in cross-grain cuts, especially troublesome on sheets of plywood with thin top veneers. Among Larry Haun&#39;s suggestions: a shop-made shootboard, a simple metal flange for a circular saw, and anti-tearout blades for a jigsaw."	Larry Haun	Haun
021076072.pdf	Simple Joinery for Custom Windows	"Time-saving lap joints can save money, too"	13	September	1992	MillWindow  	MillWindow								"In this article, the author explains how he used lap joints instead of customary and more time-consuming cope-and-stick joinery to make a handsome eyebrow window. Jambs are laminations. A sidebar lists manufacturers of windows that can be used as eyebrows."	David Frane	Frane
021076080.pdf	Hand Planes for Trim Carpentry	"Tuned and adjusted right, these planes will save time and improve your work"	13	September	1992	HandTools  	HandTools								"The author discusses the variety of hand planes that are used in trim carpentry, including block planes, rabbet planes, and mortising planes. Sidebars explain how to make a shooting board to adjust miters and how to sharpen plane blades."	Scott Wynn	Wynn
021077046.pdf	Rethinking the Cornice Return	Standard ogee gutters can mimic this classical detail	16	November	1992	ExtTrim  	ExtTrim								"This article describes the use of conventional ogee gutters as a replacement for the classic cornice return, an exterior trim detail that has been enjoying a revival. The author shows how careful detailing mimics the real thing."	Scott McBride	McBride
021077058.pdf	Basic Scribing Techniques	"A finish carpenter shares his secrets for fitting trim to uneven, unlevel or unplumb surfaces"	16	November	1992	Baseboards; DoorWindowCasings   	Baseboards	DoorWindowCasings							"Scribing is the art of joining building materials snugly to irregular surfaces. This article, written by a finish carpenter, lists a number of tips and techniques for getting trim, wainscoting, and flooring to fit perfectly, even when adjoining surfaces don&#39;t."	Jim Tolpin	Tolpin
021077064.pdf	Controlling Air Leakage	These simple techniques save energy in new construction	16	November	1992	AirSealing  	AirSealing								"Air leaks make houses less comfortable and less energy efficient while allowing unwanted moisture into wall and ceiling cavities. This article explains how leaks can be eliminated with simple tools and a small budget. A list of adhesives, caulks and foams is included."	Jim Maloney	Maloney
021077080.pdf	Framing a Crawl-Space Foundation	"These time-saving tips make short work of setting sills, posts and girders"	16	November	1992	AlternativeFoundations; FloorFraming   	AlternativeFoundations	FloorFraming							"This article explains how to frame a crawl-space foundation, a system of wood posts and girders surrounded by a poured-concrete or masonry-block foundation. Author Larry Haun offers tips on placing and marking mudsills and laying out support posts. An accompanying chart lists typical spans for floor girders."	Larry Haun	Haun
021078038.pdf	Using Chainsaws on the Job Site	These cordless tools will help you cut your way out of tight spots and through thick timber	2	January	1993	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"Chainsaws have a variety of uses in building a house, from cutting off cantilevered joists to scooping out a mudsill for an anchor bolt that&#39;s too short. The author shares his ideas, with a sidebar on using this potentially dangerous tool safely."	Scott McBride	McBride
021078048.pdf	Designing Forms for Tall Concrete Walls	Site-built panels that hold up under stress	2	January	1993	Concrete  	Concrete								"Wet concrete exerts tremendous force on forms that are built to contain it, especially on tall walls. This article, written by a professional engineer, offers guidelines for spacing snap ties, walers and other bracing material so forms won&#39;t let go at the wrong time. Detailed technical tips. "	William Doran	Doran
021078066.pdf	Hardwood Edgings for Plastic Laminate	"The secret is to glue on oversized pieces, then trim them flush"	2	January	1993	KitchenCabinets  	KitchenCabinets								Hardwood trim is a good way of dressing up a kitchen countertop made from plastic laminate. This short article describes several options.	Paul Levine	Levine
021078082.pdf	Hurricane Warnings	Sifting through the wreckage of Hurricane Andrew to learn why some houses survived and some didn&#39;t	2	January	1993	SitingDesign; StructuralDesign   	SitingDesign	StructuralDesign							Charles Miller traveled to Florida immediately after Hurricane Andrew struck Florida in 1992 to write this detailed account of how and why buildings were damaged and destroyed. His first-hand observations make good reading for anyone building in hurricane-prone areas.	Charles Miller	Miller
021079040.pdf	Installing Locksets	"You can do the job freehand with a chisel and a drill, but jigs and routers are faster"	4	March	1993	Doors  	Doors								"Gary Katz explains steps for installing a common bored lockset. Photos show all the steps, while a sidebar explains how to make simple router templates that will speed up the process."	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021079046.pdf	Trimming the Front Door	"Ripped, mitered and reassembled interior moldings add a custom look to a front entry"	4	March	1993	DoorWindowCasings  	DoorWindowCasings								"A thrifty carpenter and woodworker describes how he trims a front door with leftover poplar from interior casings, clear pine stock, and simple joinery. A sidebar describes a clever way of gluing mitered joints with the help of hot-melt glue and temporary triangular clamping blocks."	Richard Taub	Taub
021079056.pdf	Job-Site Foot Injuries	What to do when you&#39;ve stepped on a nail or dropped a 6x6 on your toes	4	March	1993	JobSafety  	JobSafety								"Foot injuries, like stepping on a nail, are often an unpleasant fact of life around a job site. This article, written by a physician specializing in emergency care, explains what to do if your feet get in harm&#39;s way. "	John England	England
021079058.pdf	Simplified Valley Framing	Build one roof on top of the other and skip the valley rafters	4	March	1993	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"Framing wizard Larry Haun explains his shortcut for building intersecting roofs that meet in a valley. Instead of framing conventionally with valley and jack rafters, he builds one roof on top of the other, saving time and hassle."	Larry Haun	Haun
021079064.pdf	Deck Foundations that Last	Design footings and piers to match the load and bearing capacity of your soil	4	March	1993	Decks  	Decks								"A specialist in exterior decks offers foundation details, including tips on the use of steel rebar, fiberboard tubes, and post connectors. A sidebar will help you calculate the size of concrete piers and footings and estimate how much concrete you&#39;ll need."	Scott Schuttner	Schuttner
021079075.pdf	Maintaining a Plunge Router	"For trouble-free operation, avoid oil lubricants, replace worn brushes and keep the collet clean"	4	March	1993	PowerTools  	PowerTools								This is a very short guide to keeping a plunge router in good working order. One tip: Skip the WD-40.	Gregg Carlsen	Carlsen
021079076.pdf	Site-Built Kitchen	Construct base cabinets with a carpenter&#39;s pragmatism and a cabinetmaker&#39;s precision	4	March	1993	KitchenCabinets  	KitchenCabinets								"Although kitchen cabinets are more often made in a millwork shop, the author of this article shows how a set of simple frameless cabinets can be made on site. The technique is straightforward, tools are few. "	Tony Simmonds	Simmonds
021081038.pdf	Installing Drywall	How to keep the sheets flat and the seams to a minimum	6	May	1993	DrywallPlaster  	DrywallPlaster								"An explanation of how best to apply sheets of gypsum drywall to walls and ceilings, including methods for checking rough framing for flatness, how to keep seams from being obtrusive, and shortcuts for cutting window openings and rounding corners. A sidebar explains how to cut holes for outlets and switches by hand."	Charles Wardell	Wardell
021081044.pdf	Porches That Won&#39;t Rot	"For a long, healthy life, these structures need a breath of fresh air"	6	May	1993	Porches  	Porches								"Porches are subjected to harsh weather and, as a result, often show signs of water damage long before homeowners would like. This article describes the author&#39;s methods for detailing porch floors, railings, columns, and carrying beams to minimize rot. "	Kevin M. Mahoney	Mahoney
021081054.pdf	Detailing for Wood Shrinkage	"If you think ahead, you can avoid nail pops, cracked drywall and sloping floors"	6	May	1993	StructuralDesign; DoorWindowCasings   	StructuralDesign	DoorWindowCasings							"A construction consultant explains the problems that can be caused by changes in the moisture content of dimensional and finished lumber. He includes tips for avoiding nail pops, bulges in floor framing, and miters that open and close with the season."	Stephen Smulski	Smulski
021081060.pdf	Installing Mortise Locksets	"Whether you drill and chisel or rout with an expensive lock mortiser, cutting a big hole for the case is only part of the job"	6	May	1993	Doors  	Doors								"This is a thorough guide to installing a traditional mortise lockset, written by an experienced trim carpenter and door hanger. It explains how to use either hand or power tools to safely cut the deep mortise in the edge of the door and then add the trim, lock, and strike plate. A good primer on this disappearing art."	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021081064.pdf	Simple Workbenches	These site-built benches are easy to make and simplify many jobs	6	May	1993	BenchesStands  	BenchesStands								Finish carpenters and door hangers will appreciate these two simple designs for workbenches that are easy to make and light enough for one person to carry around. A sidebar describes a simple portable table for cutting sheets of plywood.	Tom Law	Law
021081072.pdf	Refacing Kitchen Cabinets	A veneer face-lift makes a &#34;new&#34; kitchen affordable	6	May	1993	KitchenCabinets; RemodelKitchenBath   	KitchenCabinets	RemodelKitchenBath							"Refacing is a method of salvaging tired cabinets by applying new wood veneer to otherwise sound cabinet carcases and making new drawer fronts and doors. The technique is faster and costs less than making new cabinets. This author, an experienced kitchen contractor, explains how he does it. A sidebar describes the use of pressure-sensitive veneer."	Rex Alexander	Alexander
021082042.pdf	Framing Walls	"Speed and efficiency are the results of a careful, well-thought-out layout"	10	July	1993	WallFraming  	WallFraming								"Scott McBride describes his methodical approach to framing walls, with an emphasis on careful layout and marking of parts and pieces. "	Scott McBride	McBride
021082048.pdf	Don&#39;t Forget the Blocks	"Blocking makes a house more stable and makes it easier to install drywall, plumbing and siding"	10	July	1993	FloorFraming  	FloorFraming								"Adding short pieces of dimensional lumber to strategic locations during rough framing aids the many construction steps that follow. This article shows 10 places where blocks should be located, including those for siding, towel bars, hand rails, shower pans, and kitchen soffits."	Larry Haun	Haun
021082060.pdf	Making a Bullnose Starting Step	You don&#39;t have to buy this classic detail; kerf-bending oak is easier than it looks	10	July	1993	Stairs  	Stairs								"A carpenter and woodworker explains how to make a bullnose starter step in the shop with simple tools and techniques. The secret is in careful saw kerfing of the riser, allowing it to bend easily in a semi-circular shape. A sidebar has details on installing the bottom newel so it won&#39;t wobble."	Stephen Winchester	Winchester
021082072.pdf	Taping and Finishing Drywall	How to get smooth walls with minimum sanding	10	July	1993	DrywallPlaster  	DrywallPlaster								A step-by-step guide to applying tape and joint compound to gypsum wallboard. The author offers a thorough explanation of tools and materials that help produce smooth drywall joints with a minimum of fuss and a minimum of sanding.	Charles Wardell	Wardell
021083046.pdf	Pouring Concrete Slabs	"Tips on ordering, placing, screeding, floating and finishing"	13	September	1993	Concrete  	Concrete								"Here&#39;s an explanation of how a truckload of wet concrete becomes a flat, smooth slab. A sidebar offers suggestions for placing concrete in less than ideal weather conditions."	Carl Hagstrom	Hagstrom
021083052.pdf	Operating a Power Trowel	"Pressure on the handlebars controls the machine, and the angle of the blades controls the finish"	13	September	1993	Concrete  	Concrete								"An addendum to an article on concrete slabs, this is a short description of how to use a power trowel."	John M. Schnittker	Schnittker
021083057.pdf	An Elegant Site-Built Door	Build a custom interior or exterior door with common job-site tools and readily available materials	13	September	1993	MillDoor  	MillDoor								This article describes the construction of both an interior and exterior door of cherry. The author uses dowel joints and panels of cherry veneer plywood to simplify construction. A short sidebar explains how to make a self-centering router base for cutting mortises. 	John Birchard	Birchard
021083062.pdf	Simple Curved Corners	Bending plywood and joint compound make graceful curves in white walls	13	September	1993	DrywallPlaster  	DrywallPlaster								"This short article explains how to use bending plywood and joint compound to make curved wall corners and window returns. Curved corners, the author notes, are friendly to small children and blend seamlessly with drywall."	Scott M. Carpenter	Carpenter
021084040.pdf	Making a Solid-Surface Countertop	Synthetic materials can be worked like wood and polished like stone	16	November	1993	KitchenCabinets; Countertops   	KitchenCabinets	Countertops							"Albuquerque woodworker Sven Hanson takes the mystery out of fabricating countertops from solid surface material such as Corian. He covers the whole process, from gluing and polishing to cutting in sinks. If you&#39;ve never worked with solid surfacing, this is a good primer on the topic. "	Sven Hanson	Hanson
021084046.pdf	Economical Framing	"To conserve materials and save money, avoid overbuilding and design on 4-ft. modules"	16	November	1993	WallFraming  	WallFraming								"This is an introduction to the Optimum Value Engineered house, a method of framing devised in the 1970s to reduce waste of construction materials. The author, director of industrial engineering on the project, explains the approach and introduces such ideas as economical corner framing and the use of plywood headers. "	E. Lee Fisher	Fisher
021084050.pdf	Ladders	"How to choose them, how to use them"	16	November	1993	BenchesStands  	BenchesStands								"A survey of extension, step, and specialty ladders with a discussion of the different materials they are made from, what sizes they come in, and how they are rated for weight. A sidebar lists sources of information on ladder safety."	Bruce Greenlaw	Greenlaw
021084056.pdf	Stone Veneer on Concrete Block	The right mortar and care in laying stone are the keys to a beautiful job	16	November	1993	Concrete; Stone   	Concrete	Stone							A designer-builder describes construction of a stone-veneered storage building styled after early American springhouses. Stone is applied to a first floor shell of concrete block while the second story is framed conventionally.	M. Scott Watkins	Watkins
021084060.pdf	Building an Exterior Newel Post	Redwood boards and custom moldings decorate a pressure-treated post and anchor the front-porch steps	16	November	1993	ExtTrim  	ExtTrim								An experienced union carpenter explains how to transform an ordinary pressure-treated 4x4 into newel posts for an ornate Italianate Victorian stair. Layers of redwood and careful detailing are the keys.	Peter Carlson	Carlson
021084076.pdf	Shop-Built Window Frames	"Simple joinery, #2 pine and stock sash make inexpensive custom windows"	16	November	1993	MillWindow  	MillWindow								"This is a step-by-step guide to making simple double-hung sash windows. The author uses common shop tools and readily available materials. Not high-tech, but custom, inexpensive and especially well suited to replacing windows in old houses."	"Joseph Beals, III"	"Beals, III"
021085048.pdf	Installing Kitchen Cabinets	How to fit and fasten cabinets to wavy walls and floors	2	January	1994	KitchenCabinets; RemodelKitchenBath   	KitchenCabinets	RemodelKitchenBath							Installing square cabinets to out-of-square walls and bumpy floors is the subject of this article. Tom Law shows how shims and judicial scribing camouflage common house problems. A sidebar deals with installing frameless European cabinets.	Tom Law	Law
021085054.pdf	Wall Bracing	"Wood, metal and plywood can all be used to keep walls from racking"	2	January	1994	WallFraming  	WallFraming								"This framing lesson from Larry Haun deals with reinforcing rough-framed walls with bracing so they won&#39;t rack out of square. He shows how let-in bracing, plywood, and metal hardware all can be put to use. A sidebar discusses the use of shear walls in areas prone to earthquakes."	Larry Haun	Haun
021085058.pdf	Making and Using Water Levels	"Low cost and low tech, these highly versatile tools can&#39;t go out of whack"	2	January	1994	LayoutTools  	LayoutTools								"Water always seeks its own level, the principle behind the disarmingly simple water level. This short article explains how to make and use one, and includes a list of manufactured devices."	Herrick Kimball	Kimball
021085064.pdf	A Built-In Hardwood Hutch	"When working with solid wood, joinery techniques must accommodate seasonal movement"	2	January	1994	BuiltIns  	BuiltIns								"This article describes the construction of a built-in hutch, emphasizing the need to accommodate seasonal movement in solid lumber in choosing methods of construction. A short sidebar illustrates how the author matched molding for the new built-in with trim already in the room."	Stephen Winchester	Winchester
021085076.pdf	Avoiding Back Pain	"For trouble-free service, stretch, exercise and watch your posture"	2	January	1994	JobSafety  	JobSafety								"A carpenter turned psychologist explains how to take better care of your back by stretching, getting the right kind of exercise, and being mindful of your posture. Photos illustrate several exercises suitable for a morning warm-up on the job site."	Chris Dunn	Dunn
021086036.pdf	A Builder&#39;s Screen Porch	"From a hip-framed floor that slopes in three directions to a coffered ceiling, a veteran carpenter builds his porch his way"	4	March	1994	Porches  	Porches								"Carpenter Scott McBride details construction of a porch on his own house, complete with a hip-framed floor that sheds water in three directions, a coffered ceiling inside, and classically styled posts. Good tips for building a durable as well as attractive screened porch."	Scott McBride	McBride
021086042.pdf	Installing Hardwood Floors over Radiant Slabs	"It can be done successfully if your floor isn&#39;t too hot, and the wood is put down dry on a dry slab and subfloor"	4	March	1994	Floors; HVAC   	Floors	HVAC							"Flooring specialist Don Bollinger describes the process of installing hardwood flooring over a concrete slab that contains a radiant-floor heating system. Layers of plywood provide the support for the flooring, but understanding the impact of moisture content in the building materials is key. A sidebar discusses special problems for floor installers in the Southwest."	Don Bollinger	Bollinger
021086046.pdf	Using a Cargo Rack	Organizing the load and knowing the right knots are the keys to transporting building materials safely	4	March	1994	ToolStorage  	ToolStorage								"Getting lumber to ride quietly on your pickup&#39;s cargo rack will be easier if you learn a few knots and some stacking techniques. This is a good introduction to the topic, with illustrations that will have you tying a tow-boat hitch or cargo hitch in no time."	Roe A. Osborn	Osborn
021086058.pdf	Tearing Off Old Roofing	The best reroofing jobs start with a clean roof deck	4	March	1994	AsphaltShingles  	AsphaltShingles								This article describes the prep work that comes in advance of applying new roof shingles. The author explains techniques he uses to remove old asphalt shingles and introduces a few specialty tools that make the job easier.  	Jack LeVert	LeVert
021086064.pdf	Framing a Walk-Out Bow Window	A full-scale drawing reduces the chance of error	4	March	1994	WallFraming  	WallFraming								"This article explains how to frame an opening for a walk-out bow window, a series of tall casement windows supported by cantilevered joists. The author advocates using a full-scale drawing to reduce the chance of error. "	Carl Hagstrom	Hagstrom
021086076.pdf	Ground-Fault Protection	An inexpensive electrical device saves lives and is required by building codes	4	March	1994	Electrical  	Electrical								A master electrician describes the operation and benefits of ground-fault protection receptacles. These are devices that protect people from potentially fatal encounters with household current.	Rex Cauldwell	Cauldwell
021086078.pdf	Building an Ornate Cornice	Cabinet-grade trim meets detective work when a carpenter restores a Victorian facade	4	March	1994	ExtTrim  	ExtTrim								This bit of architectural sleuthing describes the reconstruction of an elaborate cornice on a Victorian-era house that once belonged to California Gov. &#34;Sunny Jim&#34; Rolf. Clues include the outline of the original trim on painted siding. Template routing aids rebuilding effort.	Terry Murphy	Murphy
021088044.pdf	Framing Gable Ends	You can use a story pole and a level to lay out accurate cuts without a tape measure	6	May	1994	WallFraming  	WallFraming								A framing carpenter turned structural engineer describes his method for framing gable-end walls. He uses a level and a story pole instead of a measuring tape and explains how to use the &#34;common difference&#34; associated with the roof pitch to speed layout.	Jim Thompson	Thompson
021088048.pdf	Air and Vapor Barriers	Understanding and preventing moisture movement are the first steps in protecting a house from water damage	6	May	1994	AirSealing  	AirSealing								"This overview of how air and vapor barriers work in different climates is a first step to understanding a very complex topic. It&#39;s not a comprehensive treatment, but it will get you started. A sidebar describes construction of an airtight house in Canada where temperature extremes magnify moisture problems."	Scott Gibson	Gibson
021088058.pdf	Cutting Multiples	"A few tricks can save time when cutting studs, blocks and cripples"	6	May	1994	RoofFraming; WallFraming   	RoofFraming	WallFraming							Larry Haun shares his tips for saving time on a framing job by cutting many identical pieces at the same time. Good ideas for production work.	Larry Haun	Haun
021088062.pdf	Two Lessons from a Porch Addition	A plumb-bob foundation layout and a cable-tensioned balustrade customize a tract house	6	May	1994	Porches; RemodelAdditions   	Porches	RemodelAdditions							"A ho-hum split level gets a facelift with a new entry and porch with an octagonal bump-out. The author describes the complicated task of laying out the foundation, and details a cable retaining system for the porch railing."	James C. Rice	Rice
021088066.pdf	Cleaning Paintbrushes and Rollers	A spinner makes quick work of a messy task	6	May	1994	ExtPainting; PaintStainVarnishCaulk   	ExtPainting	PaintStainVarnishCaulk							This short article explains how to get paint rollers and brushes truly clean. The author introduces a few specialized tools that make the job easier.	Johnathan Roger Foster	Foster
021088068.pdf	Building a Curved Balustrade	"A carpenter uses router templates, laminations and fiberglass packing tape to trim a staircase"	6	May	1994	Stairs; Railings   	Stairs	Railings							"A complex, curved stair becomes the focal point in a house. The author details the process of laminating the handrail and bending thin laminations to form curved wall surfaces. A simple router jig allows speedy detailing on newel posts.  "	Jeffrey Janssen	Janssen
021088072.pdf	Protecting Your Lungs on the Job	"Know the risks, and if you can&#39;t eliminate them, choose the right respirator"	6	May	1994	JobSafety  	JobSafety								"Airborne particles and vapors can pose serious health risks to the unprotected. This article describes the various types of dust masks and respirators on the market and discusses filters appropriate for dust, paint spray, fibers, and organic vapors. It includes a list of manufacturers."	Charles Miller	Miller
021088082.pdf	Classical Details in a Harsh Environment	"Craftsmen build a coastal house to withstand hurricane winds, meticulous architects and exacting clients"	6	May	1994	ExtTrim; Flashing   	ExtTrim	Flashing							"This article describes construction of a richly detailed house on Cape Cod, paying special attention to techniques and materials that prevent damage from the weather in this demanding coastal climate. Not many people will build a house just like this one, but some tips will be generally useful. "	Robert Weinstein	Weinstein
021089040.pdf	All About Roof Trusses	"Trusses can be used to frame even complex roofs, but they must be installed and braced properly"	10	July	1994	ProdsRoofingSidingDecking  	ProdsRoofingSidingDecking								"Roof trusses offers a speedy alternative to conventional framing and are used increasingly on houses of many architectural styles. This article discusses various types of trusses, where they can be used, and how they should be handled on the job. "	Stephen Smulski	Smulski
021089046.pdf	A Furniture-Grade Finish for Trim	"Applied in layers, alcohol-based dyes and stains make for a beautiful job"	10	July	1994	PaintStainVarnishCaulk  	PaintStainVarnishCaulk								This article explains an advanced technique for applying layers of color and topcoat to interior trim. A sidebar offers an alternative method for those without spray equipment. 	"Steve Davis, Rick Duncan"	Davis
021089050.pdf	Disappearing Attic Stairways	"Folding stairs are the most common, but sliding stairs are easier to climb"	10	July	1994	Stairs  	Stairs								This article provides a look at several types of attic stairs that fold or slide up and out of the way when they aren&#39;t needed. The author discusses selection and installation and includes an annotated list of suppliers.	William T. Cox	Cox
021089064.pdf	Installing a Built-Up Girder	"From where and how you build it, to setting the columns underneath, the process goes smoother if you have a system"	10	July	1994	FloorFraming  	FloorFraming								"A girder built up from conventional dimensional lumber is constructed in place. This article explains the process. It includes an annotated list of alternative materials, including engineered lumber, flitch beams, and wide-flange steel beams."	Scott Knight	Knight
021089076.pdf	Pattern Routing  Exterior Details	This production-line method of shaping helped put a new deck on a Tudor house	10	July	1994	ExtTrim; PowerTools   	ExtTrim	PowerTools							"The author, a San Diego builder, adds a pergola and deck rail whose parts have been detailed with the help of a router and a pattern bit. The process is fast and accurate."	Joseph Wood	Wood
021090050.pdf	Laying Out Three-Tab Shingles	"Spend a little time measuring and striking lines, and the rest is fairly easy"	13	September	1994	AsphaltShingles  	AsphaltShingles								North Carolina builder John Carroll shows you how to lay out and apply three-tab asphalt roofing shingles. Clear diagrams make the procedure quickly comprehensible.	John Carroll	Carroll
021090058.pdf	Making Cabinet Doors with Router Bits	The new generation of cope-and-stick bits will make frame-and-panel doors on site	13	September	1994	MillDoor; PowerTools   	MillDoor	PowerTools							Readily available router bits can be used to make frame-and-panel cabinet doors quickly and accurately. This article shows the bits and explains how they are used. It includes a list of bit manufacturers and suppliers.	Jud Peake	Peake
021090068.pdf	Curved Baseboard Corners	Biscuit joinery and a simple jig solve a perplexing trim problem	13	September	1994	Baseboards  	Baseboards								This short article describes a technique for making curved baseboard corners by milling stock on a shaper and assembling pieces with the help of a simple biscuit-joiner jig. 	Eric Blomberg	Blomberg
021090070.pdf	Framing for Skylights	The trick is in laying out and building the splayed walls of the lightwell	13	September	1994	Skylights; RoofFraming   	Skylights	RoofFraming							Here are the framing details for adding a skylight in an existing roof. The author suggests a way for sizing the skylight with a splayed wall from below. A sidebar explains how to build the well from plywood. 	Doug Hopper	Hopper
021090086.pdf	Making Concrete Countertops	"Solid, durable and attractive, an uncommon countertop can be cast from common materials"	13	September	1994	Concrete; Countertops   	Concrete	Countertops							"Published well before the current craze for concrete countertops, this article explains how a furnituremaker and builder cast his kitchen counters in two sections and then installed the finished product. "	Thomas Hughes	Hughes
021091058.pdf	Laying up Stone Veneer	A masonry facade is an economical way to give wood-frame walls the look of solid stone	16	November	1994	Stone; OtherSiding   	Stone	OtherSiding							"A Pennsylvania stone mason describes a project in which he applied stone veneer to a wood framed building. He discusses a number of important details, including the reinforcement of the foundation wall to carry the extra weight of the stone and the use of keystone lintels over the windows. A good primer on the subject."	Steven Snyder	Snyder
021091063.pdf	An Exemplary Folding Workbench	"Ingenuity, some scrap wood and $60 of hardware are all it took"	16	November	1994	BenchesStands  	BenchesStands								This is a description of an unusual and ingenious folding workbench devised by an architect turned finish carpenter. It handles a variety of tasks and folds down to 2 ft. by 4 ft. by 18 in. for easy transport.	Jefferson Kolle	Kolle
021091070.pdf	Aligning Eaves on Irregularly Pitched Roofs	Making soffits and fascias line up when intersecting roof pitches aren&#39;t the same	16	November	1994	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								Trim can seem next to impossible to install along roof lines where roofs of different pitches intersect. This article explains how to do it. A good guide for experienced builders.	Scott McBride	McBride
021091074.pdf	Kitchen Cabinets from Components	"With careful layout and efficient assembly, you can piece together affordable cabinets from mix-and-match doors, drawers and boxes"	16	November	1994	ProdsKitchenBath  	ProdsKitchenBath								Two cabinetmakers describe how kitchen cabinets can be made from stock components purchased from outside suppliers. The approach helps to control costs while speeding construction. The article includes an annotated list of hardware and cabinet-component suppliers.	"Sven Hanson, Joel Wheeler"	Hanson
021091080.pdf	Cantilevered Stairway	Steel brackets support cantilevered treads around a cylinder	16	November	1994	Stairs  	Stairs								"A short description of a cantilevered stairway in which hidden steel brackets do the work. Not a comprehensive treatment, but a good summary of an innovative alternative to a conventional staircase."	Rob Harlan	Harlan
021091082.pdf	Protecting Your Eyes	"For $10 or less, comfortable eye wear will guard against common job-site hazards"	16	November	1994	JobSafety  	JobSafety								"This article explains the difference between various types of safety glasses, covering lenses and frames, lens coatings, and frame styles. It includes a list of manufacturers."	Scott Gibson	Gibson
021092046.pdf	Choosing Roofing	"Up in the air about using asphalt, wood, slate, tile or metal to keep out the rain&#63; There are lots of choices, and they all have advantages"	2	January	1995	ProdsRoofingSidingDecking  	ProdsRoofingSidingDecking								"This article compares several types of roofing material on the market, including asphalt, slate, tile, wood, and metal. The author discusses the pros and cons of each."	Jefferson Kolle	Kolle
021092052.pdf	"Plumbing, Lining and Bracing Framed Walls"	A framing contractor explains his efficient sequence for keeping walls straight and true	2	January	1995	WallFraming  	WallFraming								"In this article, a framing contractor explains how to get rough-framed walls plumb and straight. He discusses methods of bracing and how to string line to check a wall for straightness. "	Scot Simpson	Simpson
021092056.pdf	A Veteran Stairbuilder&#39;s Tools and Tips	Modified tools and custom jigs expedite staircase assembly	2	January	1995	Stairs  	Stairs								A compilation of eight stair-building tips from a specialist in the field. He covers shop-built jigs and tools as well as technique to make staircase assembly faster and more trouble-free.	Michael von Deckbar-Frabbiele	Deckbar-Frabbiele
021092062.pdf	Energy-Saving Details	"A demonstration house in Canada shows new approaches to energy-efficient, environmentally sensitive construction"	2	January	1995	InsulationWeatherstripping; WallFraming   	InsulationWeatherstripping	WallFraming							"This is a good primer on Canada&#39;s Advanced House project, launched in the 1990s to produce energy efficient, environmentally green housing. The project is an outgrowth of the R-2000 Home Program to dramatically lower energy consumption over standard construction.  "	Kip Park	Park
021092070.pdf	Shopping for Drill Bits	"Choose the right one for easy drilling through wood, metal or synthetics"	2	January	1995	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"A survey of the many types of drill bits designed to bore through wood, metal, and synthetic materials. It&#39;s a good look at what&#39;s on the market, with an annotated list of suppliers."	Bruce Greenlaw	Greenlaw
021092080.pdf	Tiling a Tub Surround	Substituting backer board for the traditional mortar bed makes the job easier without sacrificing durability	2	January	1995	Tile; RemodelKitchenBath   	Tile	RemodelKitchenBath							"Tilesetter and author Michael Byrne tackles a tile tub surround, from rough framing to grout. Step-by-step photos cover the entire project."	Michael Byrne	Byrne
021093040.pdf	Siting a House	Proper siting and design strategies enhance energy efficiency	4	March	1995	SitingDesign  	SitingDesign								"This article would be helpful for anyone wondering how to locate a new house on its site to best work with wind patterns, existing terrain, and sun orientation. The author also discusses how geographic location can affect house design."	M. Joe Numbers	Numbers
021093052.pdf	A Dining Deck	A deck that&#39;s built to withstand the weather is united with a small dining room	4	March	1995	Decks  	Decks								"This is a description of a deck built off a dining area. Access is via a 6-ft. wide opening and a pair of folding doors. Although the article covers a specific project, there are some good tips on flashing and other details to shed water."	Tony Simmonds	Simmonds
021093056.pdf	Framing a Dutch Roof	Hang a hip roof on a gable end for a dramatic roof form	4	March	1995	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"A Dutch roof has elements of both a gable roof and a hip roof. In this article, builder Larry Haun explains how the framing is laid out, cut, and installed."	Larry Haun	Haun
021093066.pdf	Building a Fireplace Mantel	Fluted pilasters and decorative trim make for a mantel that appears complicated but really isn&#39;t	4	March	1995	Mantels  	Mantels								"Gary Katz explains how be built a large fireplace mantel in three sections. Fluted columns and built-up molding make an impressive installation, but construction is relatively simple."	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021093076.pdf	Making Plaster Molding	Sometimes complex shapes and profiles are easier to make in plaster than in wood	4	March	1995	DrywallPlaster  	DrywallPlaster								"Elliptical doorways can be difficult to trim with wood, making plaster an attractive option. The author explains how to do it, from making a molding template to shaping the plaster once it has been applied to a wood base."	Frank C. Freyvogel	Freyvogel
021093080.pdf	Installing a Kitchen Sink 	"From cutting a hole in the counter to attaching the faucets and drain, a master plumber shows the way"	4	March	1995	Plumbing; RemodelKitchenBath   	Plumbing	RemodelKitchenBath							Plumber Peter Hemp explains how to install a rimless kitchen sink with his usual detail on both technique and materials. 	Peter Hemp	Hemp
021095048.pdf	Selecting a Moisture-proofing System for New Basements	New products from the latest technologies offer more effective alternatives to slopping sticky tar onto new foundations	6	May	1995	WaterBasements  	WaterBasements								This survey examines the variety of waterproofing products that are applied to the outside of foundation walls. There&#39;s a lot more out there than the buckets of asphalt that most builders grew up with. A sidebar lists manufacturers of different products.	Bruce Greenlaw	Greenlaw
021095054.pdf	Laminate-Trimmer Survey	"Portable, versatile and convenient, these small routers will trim more than laminate"	6	May	1995	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This tool survey compares the specifications, features, and performance of seven small laminate trimmers that range in price from $125 to $250. The author discusses various base options, and describes specific techniques and useful accessories for trimming laminate.         "	Herrick Kimball	Kimball
021095058.pdf	Framing With Steel for the First Time	A builder accustomed to wood framing tells about the differences between wood and steel construction	6	May	1995	SteelFraming  	SteelFraming								"The author describes his first encounter with residential steel framing, showing how light-gauge components can replace wood. He covers cutting, assembly, and other parts of the job. A sidebar by a veteran steel framer offers advice for other first-timers. "	Robert McCullough	McCullough
021095064.pdf	Site-Built Footbridge	Using backcountry lamination techniques to span a creek in style	6	May	1995	Sitework  	Sitework								The author explains how he built an arched bridge with a 30-ft. span to cross a creek near his home. Girders are laminations of 2x8 redwood glued up in the author&#39;s shop and carried to their new footings by hand. A sidebar describes a similar project by a different author who built an attractive garden bridge for his house.	Henry Smith	Smith
021095068.pdf	Pointing Stonework	A pastry bag speeds this tedious job and gets the work done cleanly and efficiently	6	May	1995	Stone  	Stone								This short article describes the benefits of using a pastry bag to point up a stone wall. 	Christopher Kachur	Kachur
021095074.pdf	Hearing-Loss Prevention	Earmuffs and earplugs provide inexpensive protection from job-site noise	6	May	1995	JobSafety  	JobSafety								"This article compares ear muffs, foam plugs, and other products designed to reduce the amount of damaging sound that reaches your ears. It includes pros and cons of each, charts listing noise levels produced by various tools, and a list of product manufacturers."	Ron Joines	Joines
021095078.pdf	Frameless Cabinets With a Traditional Look	A professional cabinetmaker describes his simple methods for making cases and doors	6	May	1995	KitchenCabinets  	KitchenCabinets								"Here&#39;s a technique for making European-style frameless cabinets that look much like more traditional face-frame cabinets. The author uses simple, time-saving joinery for carcases, doors, and drawers."	Paul Levine	Levine
021095088.pdf	Making and Using Straightedges	These easily constructed tools help with building tasks from framing to finish	6	May	1995	HandTools  	HandTools								"Useful as cutting guides as well as for hanging doors and setting kitchen cabinets, straightedges are versatile tools for all kinds of framing and finish-carpentry tasks. This short article describes how to make and use them.  "	Tom Law	Law
021095090.pdf	Raised Paneling Made Easy	A combination of built-up moldings and layers of plywood duplicates a traditional look	6	May	1995	Wainscotting  	Wainscotting								"Faced with the task of making a curved frame-and-panel wall below a stair, the author develops a technique of layering plywood, hardboard, and molding. The approach saves time and produces a classically styled wall that complements the formal feel of the entry. A sidebar describes mitering odd angles."	Jim Donnelly	Donnelly
021096046.pdf	Installing Prehung Doors	An accurate level and a bucketful of shims will correct just about any out-of-plumb condition	10	July	1995	Doors  	Doors								This is a detailed guide to installing prehung doors. The author explains how to check rough openings and correct problems so the door can be installed plumb. He also has tips for installing casing when jamb and wall don&#39;t line up.	Jim Britton	Britton
021096052.pdf	A Screen Porch Dresses up a Ranch	Wide overhangs and a wraparound stone patio keep this elegant outdoor-living area cool and dry	10	July	1995	RemodelAdditions  	RemodelAdditions								"This article describes the process of adding a screened porch with a large overhang to a ranch-style house using large beams and site-built roof trusses. Included are details for controlling moisture, framing, providing for a ridge skylight, and screening in the porch. "	Alex L. Varga	Varga
021096056.pdf	Venting the Kitchen	"To expel kitchen moisture and grease efficiently, select an appropriate exhaust system and make the duct run short and straight"	10	July	1995	Venting  	Venting								"This article discusses options for kitchen ventilation systems, covering standard range hoods and downdraft designs. A sidebar discusses how elbows and other fittings affect the flow of air. "	Wendy Talarico	Talarico
021096062.pdf	Framing a Gable Roof Over a Bay	Letting ceiling joists cantilever beyond the walls makes this challenging roof detail stronger and easier to build	10	July	1995	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"Builder Scott McBride describes a renovation project in which he builds a gable roof over an octagonal bay, and in the process discovers an old approach to framing has some advantages over newer methods on many types of roof. "	Scott McBride	McBride
021096070.pdf	Roofing With Slate	"With the right fasteners and flashings, you&#39;ll get a roof that can last a hundred years"	10	July	1995	SlateRoofing  	SlateRoofing								"A slate roof can last a century, if it&#39;s installed and flashed properly. This article explains how to do it, with helpful information on special tools that slate roofers use plus some tips on capping ridges and hips. "	Terry A. Smiley	Smiley
021096080.pdf	Installing Horizontal Wood Siding	"A carpenter&#39;s tricks for accurately laying out, cutting and fitting the classic wood siding"	10	July	1995	WoodSiding  	WoodSiding								"This article is a good guide for installing horizontal wood siding, including a description of how to make and use an on-site dip tank for pre-finishing the wood. An accompanying chart details nailing recommendations and coverage for four different kinds of siding."	Felix Marti	Marti
021096086.pdf	Cutting and Soldering Copper Pipe	"Clean the fittings carefully and heat them completely to get neat, leak-free joints"	10	July	1995	Plumbing  	Plumbing								"A veteran plumber demonstrates proper techniques for cutting and soldering copper pipe, with a sidebar on torches, solder and other materials that make the job easier. If your soldered connections sometimes leak, here&#39;s a place to start."	Peter Hemp	Hemp
021097046.pdf	Squaring and Leveling Mudsills	"If you assume the foundation is accurate, you may end up custom cutting each rafter and fussing with every miter in your trim"	13	September	1995	FloorFraming; WallFraming   	FloorFraming	WallFraming							"Making sure that mudsills are installed properly is the crucial first steps in framing a house. Done correctly, the process will minimize problems and maximize efficiency for the entire construction job. This article explains what to do."	"Rick Arnold, Mike Guertin"	Arnold
021097052.pdf	Making Trim From MDF	Medium-density fiberboard mills and paints well whether you&#39;re creating straight runs or curves	13	September	1995	MillMolding  	MillMolding								"A guide to using medium density fiberboard (MDF) as an alternative to conventional lumber for trim, with particular attention to laying out and milling curved jambs and casing for an arched passageway."	Jay Goldman	Goldman
021097056.pdf	Taking a Look at Windows	"In a fog about choosing windows&#63; You have to consider glazing systems, window styles and frame materials"	13	September	1995	ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights  	ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights								"This article explains glass technology and window construction, discusses the pros and cons of various types of window designs, and compares the performance of wood, clad, vinyl, aluminum, and fiberglass windows. Included is a sidebar that explains how windows are rated, and a chart comparing the relative costs of various types of windows.        "	Jefferson Kolle	Kolle
021097062.pdf	Building a Curved Stair on Site	A stick-framed stair lifts the eye upward while keeping the costs under control	13	September	1995	Stairs  	Stairs								A carpenter explains how he built a curving staircase on site by using plywood templates and straight dimensional lumber. 	Russell O. Bessonette	Bessonette
021097070.pdf	Controlling Moisture in Deck Lumber	Many problems associated with deck deterioration can be traced to the original moisture content of the lumber	13	September	1995	Decks  	Decks								"A brief discussion of the importance of controlling moisture content in exterior decking lumber by a trio of scientists at the USDA Forest Products Laboratory in Madison, Wisconsin. Good basic information before you lay a new deck."	"Jerry Winandy, Bob Falk, Kent McDonald"	Winandy
021097072.pdf	Remodeling With Metal Studs	"Skyrocketing lumber costs make steel studs an enticing, easily installed alternative to wood"	13	September	1995	SteelFraming; RemodelAdditions   	SteelFraming	RemodelAdditions							"Light-gauge metal studs are lighter, cheaper and straighter than the dimensional lumber they replace. But using them means learning new techniques. This article shows how they can be used on a renovation project."	Tom O&#39;Brien	O&#39;Brien
021097086.pdf	Mechanical Drywall Tools	"This family of specialized taping and finishing tools allows you to do a faster, more precise job"	13	September	1995	HandTools; DrywallPlaster   	HandTools	DrywallPlaster							"A professional drywall finisher provides an overview of specialized drywall tools, such as automatic tapers, corner rollers, finishing boxes, and nail spotters, and brief instructions on how they are used. Included is a sidebar on the banjo taping tool, a simpler and inexpensive alternative to an automatic taper, and a list of sources. "	Jeffrey Johnston	Johnston
021098048.pdf	Choosing a Kitchen Sink	"There are lots of shapes, sizes, materials and accessories available today, but it&#39;s still a good idea to get what suits your needs"	16	November	1995	ProdsKitchenBath  	ProdsKitchenBath								"This is a look at different types of kitchen sinks, with a discussion of cost, durability, and performance. "	Steve Culpepper	Culpepper
021098054.pdf	More Than One Way to Case a Window	You can vary the look with simple combinations of flat boards and stock moldings	16	November	1995	DoorWindowCasings  	DoorWindowCasings								"In addition to discussing window casing in general, the author presents six variations of casing an identical window. He covers a range of styles, showing how the use of different moldings can produce totally different aesthetic effects."	"Joseph Beals, III"	"Beals, III"
021098060.pdf	Preventing Ice Dams	"Proper insulation and roof ventilation can stop ice dams from forming, prevent damage and lower energy bills"	16	November	1995	Venting; IceDams   	Venting	IceDams							"Owners of improperly insulated houses in cold parts of the country know all too well that ice dams along roof edges can lead to leaks and water damage. This article explains how to prevent this problem, with a sidebar on handling cathedral ceilings. "	Paul Fisette	Fisette
021098064.pdf	Designing and Building a Water Garden	Spillways and pools enliven a courtyard-garden entry	16	November	1995	Sitework  	Sitework								"A basic article on how to design and build a water garden. The author, an architect, discusses the mechanical parts that go into a water garden and offers a few design ideas on using spillways and pools to make it attractive."	Jeff Gold	Gold
021098086.pdf	Tiling a Shower With Marble	"Take the time to get your tiles tight and flat, and your shower will look as if it had been carved out of solid marble"	16	November	1995	Tile  	Tile								"A primer on using marble to tile a shower, a more challenging job than using perfectly uniform ceramic tile. The author discusses the unique characteristics of this material and offers tips on how it should be handled."	Tom Meehan	Meehan
021098090.pdf	Framing a Hip Roof	"After you&#39;ve framed a gable roof, rafter templates and rafter tables are all you&#39;ll need to make a hip"	16	November	1995	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"This stronger variation to the more common gable roof can change the whole appearance of a house. In this article, Larry Haun walks through the process of laying out, cutting, and installing hip rafters, showing how basic roof-framing skills can be put to a new use. "	Larry Haun	Haun
021099044.pdf	Shopping for a Chopsaw Stand	"If you&#39;ve been working with your saw on the floor and your work propped up on 2x4 blocks, it may be time to get off your knees"	2	January	1996	BenchesStands  	BenchesStands								"This tool survey compares the specifications and features of 17 chopsaw stands, which range in price from $40 to $650. The author provides a brief overview of each stand that focuses on its ease of assembly, quality, and portability.        "	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021099050.pdf	Raising Roof Trusses	Careful preparation and wise use of a crane can allow a good-size roof to be framed and sheathed in a day	2	January	1996	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"This article deals with getting roof trusses into position quickly and efficiently. With planning and careful preparation, the authors can raise trusses and sheathe a good-sized roof in a single day. Sidebars explain how to make the most of the crane that&#39;s already on site."	"Rick Arnold, Mike Guertin"	Arnold
021099056.pdf	An Arts and Crafts Remodel	A Victorian duplex is gutted and rebuilt for a single family	2	January	1996	RemodelMajorFacelift  	RemodelMajorFacelift								"An architect discusses the makeover of an old Chicago Victorian-style duplex, which was transformed into a warm and elegant single-family home with interesting Craftsman interior detailing.        "	Julie Thomas	Thomas
021099060.pdf	Understanding Common Moisture Problems	Three case studies illustrate the importance of controlling humidity and air leakage	2	January	1996	AirSealing; InsulationWeatherstripping; Venting 	AirSealing	InsulationWeatherstripping	Venting						"An energy specialist details three case studies, each in a house with different heating, humidity, ventilation, or insulation problems. The studies offer general guidelines on steps that builders can take to make houses comfortable and trouble-free for their owners."	Marc Rosenbaum	Rosenbaum
021099065.pdf	Reglazing Windows and Doors	Replacing glass in wooden frames is painless with the right tools and techniques	2	January	1996	AirSealing; MillWindow   	AirSealing	MillWindow							"A repair and remodeling contractor shares his secrets for replacing glass in doors and windows, including a good description of how to apply new glazing compound."	"William T. Cox, Jr."	"Cox, Jr."
021099068.pdf	Working With Melamine	"Laminate-covered substrate produces a bright, clean and washable cabinet at a lower cost than hardwood panels"	2	January	1996	KitchenCabinets  	KitchenCabinets								"Melamine is less expensive than plywood and its laminate surface is easy to keep clean, so the material is a logical choice for kitchen and bathroom cabinets. The author, a cabinetmaker and experienced kitchen renovator, shares tips on how to work with the material in the article. A sidebar describes the different types of melamine that are available."	Rex Alexander	Alexander
021099078.pdf	Safety Fixtures for Table Saws and Shapers	"Push sticks, push blocks and featherboards keep work on the table and against the fence, with your fingers at a safe distance"	2	January	1996	JobSafety; PowerTools   	JobSafety	PowerTools							"This short article describes several safety fixtures for tablesaws and shapers, including featherboards and push sticks. They&#39;ll help keep you in possession of your fingers."	Stephen Winchester	Winchester
021099084.pdf	"Easy Boring in Concrete, Masonry and Stone"	"Choose the appropriate drill and bit for the job, then respect their limitations"	2	January	1996	Stone; Concrete   	Stone	Concrete							"Concrete, masonry, and stone pose special problems when it comes to boring holes. This article is a detailed look at different types of equipment that can do the job, covering rotary hammers, hammer drills, and a range of specialty bits."	Bruce Greenlaw	Greenlaw
021099090.pdf	Working Safely on the Roof	"Complying with new OSHA fall-protection regulations takes more than the correct safety gear, it takes a commitment to using the gear correctly"	2	January	1996	JobSafety  	JobSafety								Many carpenters and homeowners are injured in falls. This article describes safety anchors and harnesses that can prevent a fall from the roof. The equipment also will help builders meet federal regulations for job-site safety.	Howard Stein	Stein
021100046.pdf	Insulation Comes of Age	"Thermal insulation is changing for the better, becoming more user-friendly and safer for the environment"	4	March	1996	InsulationWeatherstripping  	InsulationWeatherstripping								"Here&#39;s a thorough discussion of what types of insulation are on the market, including fiberglass, cellulose, plastic foams, even cotton. A comprehensive chart lists R-values, available thicknesses, and resistance to water absorption and damage from sunlight. "	Alex Wilson	Wilson
021100054.pdf	Cutting out Basic Stairs	"A straight run of basement steps provides a useful lesson in calculating rise and run, and in cutting stringers"	4	March	1996	Stairs  	Stairs								"This article walks us through the construction of a basic set of basement stairs, including taking measurements, laying out and cutting the stringers, and then assembling the pieces. The author includes a useful formula for determining rise and run."	Eric Pfaff	Pfaff
021100058.pdf	Flashing Walls	Keeping water moving out and down is the key to effective sidewall flashing	4	March	1996	Flashing  	Flashing								"This article explains the materials and methods used to prevent water from penetrating the exterior cladding of a structure, particularly around key entry points. The author discusses materials and tools typically used and then explains the various flashing applications, moving from the mudsill up the wall to the roof."	Scott McBride	McBride
021100068.pdf	Granite Countertops	An experienced fabricator explains the process from the templating to the final setting of the slabs	4	March	1996	Countertops; ProdsKitchenBath   	Countertops	ProdsKitchenBath							"Granite has emerged as an expensive but extremely popular material for kitchen countertops. In this article, a stone fabricator describes the process of making templates, cutting, and installing slab granite."	Joe Ranzoni	Ranzoni
021100072.pdf	A Rail-and-Stile Garden Gate	Simple joinery techniques yield a memorable feature for any garden	4	March	1996	MillDoor; Sitework   	MillDoor	Sitework							"A furnituremaker and gate builder details construction of a garden gate. The lap joint used to connect rails and stiles is relatively simple to make, and details in panels and pickets make the gate memorable."	Charles Prowell	Prowell
021100076.pdf	Building Hip and Valley Roofs With Trusses	"Keep the numbered trusses in order, and entire hip sections can be assembled on the ground and lifted as single units"	4	March	1996	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"The author describes a complex hip roof that is formed with trusses on the ground, then lifted into place with a crane. He argues that building sections on the ground is both faster and safer than handling each truss on the roof. "	"Rick Arnold, Mike Guertin"	Arnold
021100087.pdf	An Arts and Crafts Kitchen Remodel	A modern kitchen draws inspiration from materials and methods popular at the beginning of the century	4	March	1996	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"An architect discusses the design of a remodeled Connecticut kitchen, which features materials such as quartersawn red oak and hand-glazed ceramic tile, as well as furniture-quality built-ins that give the kitchen an Arts and Crafts quality.      "	Robert Orr	Orr
021100090.pdf	"Faster, Better Drilling for Finish Carpenters"	Specialty drill bits and accessories speed work and improve accuracy	4	March	1996	PowerTools; Molding   	PowerTools	Molding							"A survey of specialty bits, including those for countersinking, installing hinges, making wooden plugs, and boring through glass and tile. It includes an extensive list of sources."	Bruce Greenlaw	Greenlaw
021102048.pdf	Shedding Light on Skylights	"New options in glazing, sizes and flashing systems can have you scratching your head when trying to choose the right skylight"	6	May	1996	ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights  	ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights								"This is a survey of what skylight manufacturers have to offer. The author discusses types of glazing, available sizes, and various flashing methods to keep the water out. "	Roe A. Osborn	Osborn
021102054.pdf	Siding With Cedar Shingles	Woven corners are a good-looking and low-maintenance alternative to corner boards	6	May	1996	WoodSiding  	WoodSiding								"Roofer and shingler Oliver Govers guides us step by step through the installation of cedar shingle siding on a house. Instead of using corner boards, the author prefers woven corners and explains how they&#39;re done. A good primer on the subject. "	Oliver Govers	Govers
021102060.pdf	Making Heart-Pine Cabinets	Recycled wood brings a warm glow to a Virginia kitchen	6	May	1996	KitchenCabinets  	KitchenCabinets								"Working with salvaged heart pine is satisfying, but it also presents some challenges. The author talks about the techniques he developed as he made new kitchen cabinets. He offers tips on using a router and biscuit joiner in making face frames and doors. "	Daniel Foster	Foster
021102064.pdf	Adding a Second Story	You can save time and avoid weather worries by building the new roof before tearing off the old one	6	May	1996	RemodelAdditions  	RemodelAdditions								A description of an interesting renovation project in which the author adds a second story to a small house. He builds the new roof before tearing out the old one to minimize the building&#39;s exposure to weather.	Tony Simmonds	Simmonds
021102070.pdf	Retrofitting a Threshold	"A three-piece threshold provides extra weather protection, especially in exposed locations"	6	May	1996	Doors; MillDoor   	Doors	MillDoor							This article explains how to add a three-piece metal threshold at an exterior door. The step-by-step photos show how the aluminum parts are cut and fitted to the opening to keep water out.	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021102078.pdf	Details for a Lasting Deck	"Government scientists study outdoor structures and report on which details, fasteners and finishes hold up best"	6	May	1996	Decks  	Decks								"This article looks at construction details that go into building a durable exterior deck, including methods for connecting beams and posts, what types of fasteners are best, and how to apply finish. The authors are structural engineers at the USDA Forest Products Laboratory in Madison, Wisconsin."	"Bob Falk, Sam Williams"	Falk
021102082.pdf	Placing a Concrete Driveway	Careful preparation of the soils and proper positioning of joints and reinforcement are keys to a driveway that lasts a lifetime	6	May	1996	Concrete  	Concrete								"Concrete is an attractive and durable driveway alternative to asphalt. The author, a concrete contractor, explains the process, from preparation of the sub-base to the final broom finish that gives the surface traction."	Rocky R. Geans	Geans
021102088.pdf	Building a Cupola	"The proper proportions and long-lasting materials make a structure that looks good and helps ventilate house, barn or shop"	6	May	1996	ExtTrim  	ExtTrim								"Cupolas are a time-honored method for ventilating barns, houses, and sheds. The author offers guidelines on how to make one in sections that can be mounted on the roof without a crane. A sidebar describes how he cuts louvers on a tablesaw with a dado blade."	Ken Textor	Textor
021103048.pdf	Sawhorse Roundup	"A selection of new and traditional designs for sawhorses that are easy to build, strong and lightweight"	10	July	1996	BenchesStands  	BenchesStands								"A survey of variations on the basic sawhorse, including specialized or unique designs from veteran carpenters such as Larry Haun and Jim Tolpin. Also included are designs for folding and knockdown sawhorses. Some can be built in just a few minutes."	Andrew Wormer	Wormer
021103054.pdf	Choosing Resilient Flooring	"Because of environmental concerns, cork and linoleum now compete with vinyl as attractive, durable flooring alternatives"	10	July	1996	ProdsFloorsWalls  	ProdsFloorsWalls								"Vinyl has been the resilient floor of choice in bathrooms and kitchens for years. This article also explores the benefits of cork and linoleum flooring, and makes the case for using these alternatives in other rooms."	Rick Gregory	Gregory
021103058.pdf	Installing Electrical Boxes and Receptacles	"Keep boxes straight and splices tight for safe, trouble-free circuits"	10	July	1996	Electrical  	Electrical								"Here are a number of tips on a topic you thought you already understood. The author, a master electrician, explains the ins and outs of electrical boxes and receptacles, from box size to safe wire splices."	Rex Cauldwell	Cauldwell
021103064.pdf	Two Projects Customize a Kitchen	A spice shelf and a decorative steam-bent dish rack improve the looks and the utility of any kitchen	10	July	1996	BuiltIns; RemodelKitchenBath   	BuiltIns	RemodelKitchenBath							A cabinetmaker shows how a spice shelf with dovetailed drawers and a steam-bent dish rack spruced up a kitchen.	Rex Alexander	Alexander
021103070.pdf	Lumber Grade Stamps	Learning the language of grade stamps can help builders pass framing inspections and avoid callbacks	10	July	1996	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners  	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners								"A building scientist explains how to decipher the grade stamps carried by every piece of lumber used for structural purposes; with this information, a consumer can determine a boardÕs specific quality, characteristics, and origin.     "	Stephen Smulski	Smulski
021103080.pdf	Avoiding Common Mistakes in Concrete and Masonry	An engineer offers a few simple changes to make walls and foundations much sturdier	10	July	1996	Concrete  	Concrete								"As an engineer, Thor Matteson has seen a lot of cracked foundations and block walls. In this article, he discusses common oversights that builders make in working with concrete and masonry and shares his tips for increasing a building&#39;s strength. "	Thor Matteson	Matteson
021103090.pdf	A New Way to Repair Old Plaster	"If cracks and crumbling plaster have you down, here&#39;s a remedy that uses basic methods and materials, and that requires no sanding"	10	July	1996	DrywallPlaster  	DrywallPlaster								"Furniture maker and renovator Mario Rodriguez turns his attention to plaster repairs, using 3-ft.-wide fiberglass mesh to reinforce cracked walls. He covers the process step by step, and includes a sidebar on patching holes in plaster walls with pieces of gypsum drywall."	Mario Rodriguez	Rodriguez
021103094.pdf	Adding a Seasonal Porch	"A timber-framed, screened-in porch with an awning roof keeps out insects but comes down easily to let in winter sun"	10	July	1996	Porches  	Porches								This article describes an unusual timber-frame screen porch that keeps out insects during the summer but can be dismantled in the winter to give the house a warming sun exposure. The awning roof and timber-frame sections are light enough to handle easily. 	Ken Textor	Textor
021103098.pdf	Bookshelf Basics	"A guide to support systems, shelving designs and materials"	10	July	1996	BuiltIns  	BuiltIns								"This article describes the variety of hardware and shelving that can be used to make bookshelves and cases. A sidebar lists sources for hardware, some of them not the usual suspects. The author includes good tips on how much distance shelves can comfortably span."	Bruce Greenlaw	Greenlaw
021104048.pdf	Innovative Deck Railings	"Using wood, glass and steel to build deck railings that stand out from the crowd"	13	September	1996	ExtTrim; Railings   	ExtTrim	Railings							"This article explores a number of railing options for exterior decks, including glass panels, cable and rails with built-in lights. A useful sidebar describes code requirements."	Andrew Wormer	Wormer
021104054.pdf	The New Generation of 12-Volt Cordless Drills	"They offer better balance, more power and longer battery life"	13	September	1996	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This tool survey compares the specifications, features, and performance of seventeen 12-volt cordless drills. Along with a sidebar discussing Nicad batteries and their proper maintenance, the author explores handle styles, ergonomics, clutches and speed controls, and accessories.  "	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021104064.pdf	Simple Tools for Faster Framing	"An expert framer describes how to get more done in less time with the help of patterns, templates and jigs"	13	September	1996	LayoutTools  	LayoutTools								Larry Haun shares his tips for saving time on a framing job by cutting many identical pieces at the same time and by using simple tools and jigs to speed layout. 	Larry Haun	Haun
021104080.pdf	A Quick Way to Build a Squeak-Free Stair	Using plywood instead of framing lumber can guarantee a stable and accurate staircase that won&#39;t break the bank	13	September	1996	Stairs  	Stairs								"In this article, the author advocates the use of laminated plywood stair stringers instead of dimensional lumber that would customarily be used, then shows how to do it."	Alan Ferguson	Ferguson
021104090.pdf	Venting a Traditional Eave	"On a shingle-style house, aluminum soffit vents just won&#39;t do"	13	September	1996	Venting; ExtTrim   	Venting	ExtTrim							"An architect offers a crown-and-dentil eave detail that allows for ventilation, yet preserves the traditional look of a shingle-style house.  "	Robert Wills	Wills
021104092.pdf	Fixing a House With a Bad Foundation	Helical piers go in like giant drywall screws to support a sinking house and a new addition	13	September	1996	AlternativeFoundations; RemodelStructural   	AlternativeFoundations	RemodelStructural							"This is a description of an unusual project to right a house whose foundation had been sinking unevenly into soft soil. Helical piers, something like giant screws, are driven into the ground to support the existing foundation and correct the problem."	"Jerry McSweeney, Eric McGaw"	McSweeney
021105052.pdf	Installing Elegant Wainscot Paneling	"This three-part system is fast to install, flexible in design and practically unaffected by changes in humidity"	16	November	1996	Wainscotting  	Wainscotting								Chestnut describes his method of making raised panels from veneer plywood and stock overlay molding.	Jim Chestnut	Chestnut
021105058.pdf	Hydronic Radiant-Floor Heating	"Concrete slabs, thin slabs and metal plates offer different ways of routing radiant heat underneath every floor in the home"	16	November	1996	HVAC  	HVAC								Different techniques offer flexibility for installing the ultimate comfort system under a variety of finished flooring materials.	John Siegenthaler	Siegenthaler
021105064.pdf	An Indoor / Outdoor Bathroom	Modern fixtures and sleek tile meet rustic duckboards in a bath with a walkout shower	16	November	1996	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"A designer describes his small, 45-sq. ft. bathroom that features a shower with a red-cedar duckboard floor and walk-out access to an adjacent patio, with a sliding-glass door that can be opened or closed, depending on the weather.  "	David Hodge	Hodge
021105066.pdf	Synthetic Stucco	"Exterior insulation and finish systems provide an attractive, energy-efficient, low-maintenance siding; but should you trust them on your house given their recent failures&#63;"	16	November	1996	OtherSiding  	OtherSiding								"This is a look at the controversial track record of EIFS -- an exterior insulation and finish system that relies on synthetic stucco. Although the approach holds promise, detailing mistakes led to widely reported moisture problems, souring homeowners and builders alike. This article explains where the trouble starts and how to avoid it."	Steve Culpepper	Culpepper
021105088.pdf	Building an Arts and Crafts Stair	An updated and code-compliant interpretation of the classic Greene and Greene Gamble House staircase	16	November	1996	Stairs  	Stairs								"Stairbuilder Lon Schleining faced considerable stylistic and technical challenges in building a reproduction Greene and Greene stairway. Because the Gamble House stair on which this reproduction is modeled doesn&#39;t meet present-day building codes, Schleining researched and redesigned the stair, attempting to remain true to the Arts and Crafts tradition while building a code-compliant staircase. This article tells how he did it."	Lon Schleining	Schleining
021105092.pdf	"Fixing a Cold, Drafty House"	Forget about weatherstripping doors and windows. Sealing and insulating the attic are the keys to lower heating bills and a more comfortable house.	16	November	1996	AirSealing; InsulationWeatherstripping   	AirSealing	InsulationWeatherstripping							"Weatherization specialist Fred Lugano takes a comprehensive approach to attacking insulation and moisture problems. While the materials and methods that he advocates are applicable to new construction as well, this article examines the procedures, special equipment, and materials that he uses to weatherize an old house. Of particular interest are his use of dense-pack cellulose as an insulation material and pressure diagnostics based on blower-door directed air sealing."	Fred Lugano	Lugano
021106050.pdf	Wall-Sheathing Choices	"Today&#39;s sheathing materials offer strength, energy efficiency, economy, and fire-and water-resistance -- but not all in the same package"	2	January	1997	ProdsRoofingSidingDecking  	ProdsRoofingSidingDecking								"This is a survey of the panel products that are typically used to sheathe walls, including gypsum and rigid board insulation as well as plywood and oriented strand board. The author covers pros and cons of each."	Bruce Greenlaw	Greenlaw
021106060.pdf	A Different Approach to Tiling Floors	"Unlike a plywood or backerboard substrate, a modified mud job might be more reliable over the long haul"	2	January	1997	Floors; Tile   	Floors	Tile							"Although tile floors are frequently installed over a substrate of plywood or cement board, the author describes a technique for making a substrate with a thin layer of mortar. His approach has some of the advantages of a full mortar bed but it&#39;s not as thick. And it isolates the tile from any movement in the subfloor."	Tom Meehan	Meehan
021106066.pdf	Avoiding Common Framing Errors	"By paying attention to some basic details, you can avoid the framing mistakes that building inspectors encounter most frequently"	2	January	1997	RoofFraming; WallFraming   	RoofFraming	WallFraming							"From mudsills that aren&#39;t bolted down to collar ties put in the wrong place, mistakes in rough framing can get you on the wrong side of your local building inspector and lead to structural problems down the road. This article offers tips on avoiding them."	Rick Tyrell	Tyrell
021106070.pdf	Making French Doors	Meticulous layout and milling yield new doors to match the original windows of a 19th-century Greek revival	2	January	1997	MillDoor  	MillDoor								Contributing editor Scott McBride details the construction of divided-light French doors intended for an 1820s Greek Revival style house in Virginia. He includes a discussion of both materials and construction techniques.	Scott McBride	McBride
021106082.pdf	Lasers on the Job Site	Are these electronic stringlines useful tools or high-priced gimmicks&#63;	2	January	1997	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"A builder discusses the general characteristics of laser leveling tools and how they can be used on the job site. He reviews four stick laser levels, three rotary laser levels, and three self-leveling laser levels. "	Stuart Baker	Baker
021106086.pdf	Handling Big Sheets of Drywall	Longer sheets mean fewer seams and simpler taping and finishing	2	January	1997	DrywallPlaster  	DrywallPlaster								"Sheets of gypsum drywall in standard 8-ft. lengths are relatively easy to handle, but longer sheets offer some advantages. This article, written by an experienced drywall contractor, explains why and offers tips for laying out walls and ceilings with big sheets as well as suggesting ways to handle them. He has a nifty trick for making butt joints disappear."	Myron R. Ferguson	Ferguson
021106090.pdf	A Furniture-Grade Deck	"Hidden fasteners and integral lighting streamline a contemporary, Craftsman-style deck"	2	January	1997	Decks  	Decks								"This article details a single construction project in which a large, carefully crafted deck is built at a California house. The emphasis is on woodworking details."	Scott Fleming	Fleming
021106094.pdf	Designing and Building a Carpenter&#39;s Toolbox	"The best ones are sturdy, lightweight and compact"	2	January	1997	ToolStorage  	ToolStorage								"An architect, contractor and furniture-maker describes construction of a versatile toolbox with drawers for the carpenter who takes a collection of hand tools to the job site. Construction isn&#39;t fussy, but the result is useful and pleasing to the eye."	Scott Wynn	Wynn
021106098.pdf	An Adirondack Farmhouse	"Like the great camps that inspired it, this house endures harsh winters while maintaining a character all its own"	2	January	1997	WholeHouseDesign; ProdsKitchenBath   	WholeHouseDesign	ProdsKitchenBath							"A Pennsylvania architect describes the design of a vacation home built in New York StateÕs Adirondack Mountains, which draws on the traditions of the Great Camps that were once built there while remaining warm, inviting, and light-filled. "	Martha B. Finney	Finney
021107044.pdf	Installing Housewrap	"When properly detailed, high-tech wrappings can reduce the flow of air into outside walls while allowing moisture to escape"	4	March	1997	AirSealing  	AirSealing								There&#39;s more to installing housewrap than getting out a utility knife and stapler. This article explains how it should be installed to get the maximum benefit from this commonplace building material. A sidebar discusses the merits of taping sheathing instead of using housewrap.	"Rick Arnold, Mike Guertin"	Arnold
021107050.pdf	A Primer on Heating Systems	"You&#39;ll save money and stay more comfortable by matching the heating system to your climate, your house and your needs"	4	March	1997	HVAC  	HVAC								"This is a guide to the basics of home heating systems, with clear explanations of how hot-air, piped hot water, and radiant floor systems work. Sidebars briefly discuss heat pumps and fuel choices while a glossary explains some of those mysterious acronyms that keep cropping up."	Alex Wilson	Wilson
021107056.pdf	A Classic Sunroom	"Carefully proportioned use of flat boards, stock moldings and standard windows helps to create a space for all seasons"	4	March	1997	RemodelAdditions; Porches   	RemodelAdditions	Porches							An architect transforms an existing screened porch into a year-round sunroom that matches the home&#39;s architecture with classically inspired columns and panels and an exposed-timber truss roof. 	Steven Gerber	Gerber
021107060.pdf	Restoring Wood With Epoxy	"Instead of tearing out and replacing rotten wood, you can fix damage and make wood look as good and last as long as new"	4	March	1997	Restoration  	Restoration								"A restoration specialist explains the benefits of epoxy wood repair, showing how building components seemingly ready for the scrap pile can be salvaged. He tackles three easy-to-understand projects and adds an annotated sources-of-supply sidebar."	Tom O&#39;Brien	O&#39;Brien
021107066.pdf	Traditional Cabinetry From a Modern Material	"Raised-panel assemblies made from MDF are dimensionally stable, cheaper than solid wood and easy to mill"	4	March	1997	KitchenCabinets  	KitchenCabinets								"A cabinetmaker uses medium-density fiberboard (MDF) to simplify the process of building paint-grade cabinets with traditional frame-and-panel details. A sidebar explains how to make a solid MDF door. His approach saves time and money, and once installed the cabinets look just like those made with traditional materials and techniques."	Jay Goldman	Goldman
021107076.pdf	Frost-Protected Shallow Foundations	"Used overseas successfully for decades, this innovative foundation system uses carefully placed insulation and a slab with integral footings instead of conventional deep frost walls"	4	March	1997	AlternativeFoundations  	AlternativeFoundations								Frost-protected shallow foundations are widely used in some parts of the world but are still something of a novelty for U.S. builders. This article explains the basics of designing a concrete foundation that doesn&#39;t need deep frost walls to stay put.	Christopher R. Kendall	Kendall
021107084.pdf	Roof Flashing	Installation details can make the difference between a trouble-free roof and an expensive callback	4	March	1997	Flashing  	Flashing								"Roofs offer many opportunities for water leaks. This article explains how to install flashing to prevent the problem, covering roof edges, valleys, vent pipes and chimneys. The author provides details on how to flash a skylight in a metal roof and the advantages of using synthetic materials like EPDM instead of metal. "	Scott McBride	McBride
021107090.pdf	Tool Storage for Pickups	This simple system could help to restore order under any camper shell	4	March	1997	ToolStorage  	ToolStorage								This short article shows how to cram a lot of tools into the back of a pickup truck. Cleverly designed storage bins and drawers are the answer.	Byron Papa	Papa
021108050.pdf	Framing Floors With I-Joists	"Whether you&#39;re building a new house or remodeling an old one, engineered lumber can give you squeak-free floors with fewer callbacks"	6	May	1997	FloorFraming  	FloorFraming								"I-joists offer some advantages over floor joists made from dimensional lumber, especially in long spans, but working with them requires learning a few new tricks. This primer on framing floors is good background reading for anyone who&#39;s getting ready to order this engineered material but isn&#39;t exactly sure how to work with it."	"Rick Arnold, Mike Guertin"	Arnold
021108056.pdf	Designing and Installing Baseboards	"With stock moldings and simple milling, you can create a variety of designs, but they all require careful fitting"	6	May	1997	Baseboards  	Baseboards								"This article explores variations in baseboard design. The author shows how interchanging basic components changes the look of baseboard from plain to formal. He also describes several installation tips, such as scribing baseboard to the floor and coping inside corners for a clean fit. "	"Joseph Beals, III"	"Beals, III"
021108066.pdf	Building an Efficient Fireplace	A variation of the Rumford design reflects heat into the room rather than letting it disappear up the chimney	6	May	1997	FireplaceChimney  	FireplaceChimney								"A master mason explains how to build a fireplace that warms the room efficiently. He covers the whole project, from calculating the proportions of the firebox to shaping the smoke chamber and building a stone arch. A illustrated sidebar shows cross-section views of a properly designed firebox, smoke shelf, and damper."	"Richard T. Kreh, Sr."	"Kreh, Sr."
021108072.pdf	Hide That Ugly Refrigerator	"If you don&#39;t want to spring for a true built-in refrigerator, just build a cabinet around your old icebox"	6	May	1997	KitchenBathDesign; KitchenCabinets   	KitchenBathDesign	KitchenCabinets							This short article explains how to build an enclosure for a standard refrigerator that matches the rest of a kitchenÕs cabinetry and helps hide most of the refrigeratorÕs metal surfaces. 	Rex Alexander	Alexander
021108074.pdf	Installing Sliding Doors	"Put the threshold in straight and level, plumb the frame, and the door should glide like a dream"	6	May	1997	Doors  	Doors								"The author shares his secrets for installing a sliding door guaranteed to operate smoothly: make sure the threshold is level and straight, and the frame is plumb. He shows how to do it with a few tricks that eliminate the guesswork."	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021108086.pdf	Building a Picket Fence	A carpenter uses shop-built sections and sturdy foundations for a traditional structure	6	May	1997	Sitework  	Sitework								This is a thorough guide to building a picket fence that will resist the ravages of time and weather. One secret: there&#39;s a lot going on below ground. A sidebar discusses pros and cons of setting fence posts in gravel and concrete.	George Nash	Nash
021110050.pdf	Survey of Cordless Saws	"Although they won&#39;t replace corded saws, they&#39;ve come a long way in size, power and versatility"	10	July	1997	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This tool survey compares the specifications, features, and performance of a variety of different cordless cutting tools, including circular saws for cutting wood, tile and metal, reciprocating saws, and jigsaws, and discusses the best applications for these specialty saws.   "	Ken Textor	Textor
021110056.pdf	Installing Bifold Doors	"Preassembling the jambs and the casings makes for a faster, more accurate job"	10	July	1997	Doors  	Doors								"An experienced trim carpenter hangs a set of bifold doors on a closet, explaining why assembling jambs and casings together first makes the process faster and more accurate. "	Jim Britton	Britton
021110061.pdf	Why Exterior Finishes Fail	"Government scientists explain why paint cracks, blisters and peels on your house, and how you can prevent it"	10	July	1997	ExtPainting  	ExtPainting								"Ever wonder why the paint starts to peel off your house much sooner than you expect&#63; A trio of authors from the USDA Forest Products Laboratory in Madison, Wisconsin, explain it in this article. A sidebar offers three suggestions for making your next exterior paint job last."	"Mark Knaebe, William Feist, Sam Williams"	Knaebe
021110080.pdf	Nailing Basics	"Despite the advent of nail guns, sometimes you still have to hit the nail on the head"	10	July	1997	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners  	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners								"There are subtleties in any endeavor, even for something that seems as simple as driving a nail with a hammer. A veteran of the California tract housing boom explains, with tips on handling nail and hammer in a variety of situations. "	Larry Haun	Haun
021110090.pdf	Framing Curved Stairs on Site	"A stud wall, not a laminated stringer, shapes these stairs"	10	July	1997	Stairs  	Stairs								"This article describes how to build a set of curved stairs on site, with straight stair stringers and a curving knee wall made from standard framing material. The trick is laying out the treads full-scale on the floor."	Scott Paschal	Paschal
021110094.pdf	Taking Advantage of a Difficult Building Site	A compound house is joined by a bridge that threads between old fir trees	10	July	1997	WholeHouseDesign; SitingDesign   	WholeHouseDesign	SitingDesign							An architect explains how he used a covered bridge with one open side facing the water to connect the master suite to the main structure of this house in WashingtonÕs San Juan Islands. 	Joseph W. Greene	Greene
021110098.pdf	Choosing Ductwork	The kind of ducts you use and the number and types of turns they make dramatically affect HVAC-system performance	10	July	1997	HVAC  	HVAC								"Ductwork has a dramatic affect on how well a heating and ventilation system works, as the authors explain in this article. They discuss rigid fiberglass, metal, and flexible varieties."	"John O&#39;Connell, Bruce Harley"	O&#39;Connell
021111052.pdf	A Walk Through Wood Floors	"Strip oak is not the only option, but without some guidelines, choosing among strip, plank, prefinished, solid and engineered floors can be tough"	13	September	1997	ProdsFloorsWalls  	ProdsFloorsWalls								"Here&#39;s a look at several types of wood flooring on the market, including descriptions of strip and plank flooring, pre-finished, engineered flooring, recycled flooring, and bamboo flooring. It makes for good reading before buying."	Roe A. Osborn	Osborn
021111058.pdf	Laying up Concrete Block	"Get evenly spaced courses and consistent mortar joints by using the proper layout, mortar consistency and troweling techniques"	13	September	1997	ConcreteBlock  	ConcreteBlock								"From layout to mixing mud, this article takes a good look at how to set concrete block so the mortar joints are consistent and the walls are straight and plumb. "	John Carroll	Carroll
021111064.pdf	Building a Curved Deck With Synthetic Decking	A multilevel deck with built-in benches and a barbecue pit turns a backyard into a living room	13	September	1997	Decks  	Decks								A contractor specializing in deck construction takes advantage of the inherent flexibility in composite decking to make a curved deck. He also lists sources for decking material. 	Ted Putnam	Putnam
021111070.pdf	Creating a Master Suite	"Fewer walls, a bigger bathroom and lots of light turn a confining second floor into a spacious master suite"	13	September	1997	RemodelBedroomStudyOffice; BuiltIns   	RemodelBedroomStudyOffice	BuiltIns							"An architect explains how removing walls, changing the floor plan, and adding windows during the renovation of the upper floor of an Albuquerque home created a master suite with better lighting and more functional space.  "	Jon Anderson	Anderson
021111074.pdf	Choosing a Shop Vacuum Cleaner	"Air watts, cfm&#39;s, peak horsepower&#63; When the dust settles, filter material and placement of wheels may be more important items to consider"	13	September	1997	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This tool surveys compares the specifications, features and performance of 12 shop vacuum cleaners that range in price from $89.95 to $947. The article focuses on filters, capacity, noise level, and vacuuming ability, and includes a sidebar on using a shop vacuum as a job-site dust collector.  "	Michael Standish	Standish
021111080.pdf	Designing Built-ins	"One architect&#39;s rules for successfully integrating cabinets, shelves, desks and counters into the rooms they serve"	13	September	1997	BuiltIns; OtherDesign; OtherTrimCarpentry 	BuiltIns	OtherDesign	OtherTrimCarpentry						"From traditional cabinets, bookcases, and shelves to more innovative designs, an architect and woodworker offers his insights on how to incorporate built-in cabinetry into the design of a home. "	Louis Mackall	Mackall
021111086.pdf	Silicone Caulking Basics	"For caulking around bathroom and kitchen fixtures, nothing lasts longer or keeps out moisture better than silicone"	13	September	1997	PaintStainVarnishCaulk  	PaintStainVarnishCaulk								"It&#39;s not hard to make a mess with a tube of silicone caulk and a caulk gun -- plenty of us do. This article, written by an experienced renovation contractor, explains how to apply this material so it goes where you want it to. Tips cover the simple tools used to shape a bead of caulk once it&#39;s in place."	Brian Zavitz	Zavitz
021111090.pdf	Pathway to an Economical House	An architect explains why good design doesn&#39;t have to mean expensive design	13	September	1997	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"An architect explains how good design principles and a simple approach to construction resulted in a comfortable and economically built Rhode Island house that features an open floor plan, an oak-trussed roof, and a generous open deck.  "	James Estes	Estes
021111096.pdf	Getting More out of Your Rafter Square	"If you understand the twelfth scale, your square becomes a durable calculator that never needs batteries"	13	September	1997	LayoutTools  	LayoutTools								"A short but highly informative article about using the twelfth scale stamped on rafter squares. If you&#39;ve ever been baffled by these numbers, here&#39;s a chance to learn how to use them."	Greg Ziomek	Ziomek
021111098.pdf	Details for a Dry Foundation	Think of the ground around the house as the roof that keeps the foundation dry	13	September	1997	Concrete; WaterBasements   	Concrete	WaterBasements							"This article details a number of building mistakes that can make foundations leak, with preventive measures that will eliminate wet basements. Among the author&#39;s suggestions is using EPDM to make a type of flashing for the house."	William B. Rose	Rose
021112062.pdf	Installing Wood Clapboards	How a seasoned crew uses a story pole and an efficient work sequence to install this traditional siding	16	November	1997	WoodSiding  	WoodSiding								"This article covers the installation of wood clapboards, a traditional and regionally popular exterior wall finish. The authors cover all the basics, and also offer advice on what wood species is best.   "	"Rick Arnold, Mike Guertin"	Arnold
021112068.pdf	A Door Hanger&#39;s Jigs	A door specialist reveals a few shop-made accessories that make the job faster and easier	16	November	1997	Doors  	Doors								"In this article, a finish carpenter shares tips for hanging doors quickly. Jigs help, and he shows how several are made, including a movable bench for prepping doors. "	Larry Hart	Hart
021112072.pdf	Choosing a Toilet	A head-to-head comparison for our readers with nothing to go on	16	November	1997	ProdsKitchenBath; Plumbing   	ProdsKitchenBath	Plumbing							"This article explains how 1.6-gal. toilets are designed, built, and tested, why some toilets flush better than others, and what some of your options are when choosing a toilet. Included is a sidebar on incinerating and composting toilets for locations without septic tanks. "	Steve Culpepper	Culpepper
021112078.pdf	Detailing Decks Over Living Space	"When the roof pitch is shallow enough to walk on, clear drainage paths and careful waterproofing are essential"	16	November	1997	OtherDesign; Decks   	OtherDesign	Decks							"This short article examines a deck built over a living space at a Florida house, with tips for protecting the structure from leaks."	John Phelps	Phelps
021112080.pdf	"Choosing, Using and Maintaining Paintbrushes"	The right brush for the job and the right technique can make painting go more quickly and give you a better-looking paint job	16	November	1997	PaintStainVarnishCaulk  	PaintStainVarnishCaulk								"A good paint job calls for a good paint brush, and here the author explains what to look for when buying one. Sidebars describe making a &#34;cut bucket,&#34; a special container for paint, and how to get a brush truly clean when the job is over."	Brian J. Doherty	Doherty
021112086.pdf	Keeping Walls Steady in the Wind	"With one-third of the exterior given over to windows, it took multiple shear panels, hold-downs and a wind beam to keep this home steady"	16	November	1997	StructuralDesign  	StructuralDesign								"A builder explains the engineering principles and construction details that enabled him to build a tall, window-filled house on a steep lot in an area with a lot of wind.   "	Glenn M. Carter	Carter
021112090.pdf	Replacing a Water Heater	"By making a few simple upgrades, you can triple a basic water heater&#39;s life expectancy"	16	November	1997	Plumbing  	Plumbing								"When an old water heater has produced its last hot shower, this article will explain how to replace it with a new one. The author, a plumber who has written two books, takes the process one step at a time, from uncrating the new heater to wiring and plumbing it."	Peter Hemp	Hemp
021112098.pdf	Rethinking the Garage	Three projects illustrate how a room over the garage can be the best room in the house	16	November	1997	OtherDesign  	OtherDesign								"The owner of a Vancouver design/build firm shares three projects that turned space over the garage into pleasant, useful living spaces. Design strategies will be useful for anyone wondering how to make the most of this under-appreciated building. "	Tony Simmonds	Simmonds
021112104.pdf	Making Storm Windows	Wood storm windows look better and seal tighter than mass-produced aluminum and vinyl units	16	November	1997	InsulationWeatherstripping; MillWindow   	InsulationWeatherstripping	MillWindow							"A cabinetmaker makes the case for wood storm windows as an alternative to vinyl or aluminum on old houses then shows how they are made. Construction is simple, ideal for turning out enough storm windows for a whole house."	Rex Alexander	Alexander
021113054.pdf	Framing Corners	"A survey of methods and materials used to build warm, inexpensive and strong corners"	2	January	1998	WallFraming  	WallFraming								"This well-illustrated guide to framing corners offers a number of alternatives that reduce the amount of dimensional lumber needed, while allowing plenty of room for adequate insulation. The author also includes a couple of ways to frame corners that meet at an oblique angle."	Charles Bickford	Bickford
021113060.pdf	Installing a Rubber Roof	"Forget the mess of roll roofing -- for flat or low-slope roofs, EPDM membranes are the way to go"	2	January	1998	MembraneRoofing  	MembraneRoofing								"This article explains how to install a low-slope roof made from EPDM, a synthetic rubber-like material with many advantages over more conventional asphalt materials. Basically, the roof is glued to a substrate. But details count."	"Rick Arnold, Mike Guertin"	Arnold
021113066.pdf	Survey of Portable Air Compressors	Job-site trails assess the quality and performance of more than two dozen compressors designed for trim carpenter	2	January	1998	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This tool survey compares the specifications, features, and job-site performance of 24 different portable air compressors with tank sizes ranging from 2 gal. to 4.5 gal. and prices ranging from $189 to $608. In addition to individual evaluations of each compressor, the article compares newer oil-less designs with traditional oil-bath compressors. "	Jim Britton	Britton
021113078.pdf	Rules for Finish Carpentry	A veteran builder and teacher shares the rules that shape his work	2	January	1998	Baseboards; DoorWindowCasings   	Baseboards	DoorWindowCasings							"Highly useful tips for saving time, money, and materials on finish carpentry while getting a first-rate job. These suggestions will help experienced trim carpenters as well as novice owner-builders."	Will Beemer	Beemer
021113088.pdf	Choosing a Lavatory Faucet	"Before you&#39;re sold on style alone, consider how the faucet is made, the type of valve it uses and the finish"	2	January	1998	Plumbing  	Plumbing								"All you really need to know before choosing a faucet for your bathroom sink. The article discusses types of valves, surface finishes, materials, maintenance issues and other features. One potential concern for installers: Just how many pieces must be assembled&#63;"	Andrew Wormer	Wormer
021113096.pdf	A Suburban Metamorphosis	A modest renovation transforms hodgepodge of revival styles into a coherent shingle-style design	2	January	1998	RemodelMajorFacelift; RoofFraming; Venting 	RemodelMajorFacelift	RoofFraming	Venting						"Husband-and-wife architects discuss how they renovated their home to enlarge their master bedroom, add an attic office space, and eliminate a confusion of exterior architectural details. Included are construction details on how they eliminated a gambrel roof and raised the bedroom ceiling by adding a structural ridge, as well as a sidebar on an alternative to triple-track aluminum storm windows."	"John Ineson, Elizabeth Ineson"	Ineson
021113100.pdf	"A Rumford Fireplace, Southwestern Style"	A California mason combines the adobe look of a kiva with the heating efficiency of a Rumford	2	January	1998	FireplaceChimney  	FireplaceChimney								Rumford fireplaces were developed in the late 18th century as a way of making conventional fireplaces more efficient. This article describes how to blend this proven fireplace design with the aesthetics of a circular Southwestern-style kiva.	Vladimir Popovac	Popovac
021114060.pdf	Building Finish Stairs	"With a housed stringer on one side and an open, mitered stringer on the other, these stairs look harder to build than they are"	4	March	1998	Stairs  	Stairs								"A carpenter details construction of a set of stairs that includes a housed stringer on one side and an open, mitered stringer on the other side. Simple tools and jigs do the job, which is well within the reach of any journeyman carpenter. Sidebars cover the use of a framing square to lay out stringers and how to make a jig for mortising them. "	Andy Engel	Engel
021114074.pdf	Writing an Owner&#39;s Manual for a House	"Shouldn&#39;t the largest investment most people ever make come with a big, thick instruction book&#63;"	4	March	1998	Business  	Business								"The author explains how and why he provides an owner&#39;s manual for each new house he builds. Instead of being lost to faulty memories, construction details are preserved in photos and sketches and packaged for use by the homeowners. "	John Abrams	Abrams
021114078.pdf	Installing Floor Trusses	"Parallel-chord floor trusses are more stable and span greater distances than stick framing, and speedier setup offsets their higher cost"	4	March	1998	FloorFraming  	FloorFraming								"Parallel-chord floor trusses span greater distances than dimensional lumber, but they call for slightly different framing techniques. This article shows how they should be installed and includes a sidebar on how openings in the floor should be handled."	Brian Colbert	Colbert
021114084.pdf	Adding a Sunroom With Porch	Low-maintenance materials combine with traditional details in a light-filled addition	4	March	1998	RemodelAdditions; OtherDesign   	RemodelAdditions	OtherDesign							"An architect describes how he designed and built a Victorian-style sunroom addition with an open-air porch above using man-made, low-maintenance materials such as PVC railings, vinyl windows and doors, and molded plastic panels and brackets. "	Didier Ayel	Ayel
021114088.pdf	Making Bevel-Edge Laminate Countertops	"With store-bought moldings and a router, you can give laminate counters the monolithic look of solid-surface material"	4	March	1998	Countertops  	Countertops								An experienced kitchen renovator explains how he uses readily available moldings to finish the edge of a laminate countertop. The bevel-edge moldings hide the dark lines that result when a strip of laminate is simply glued to the counter&#39;s edge.	Herrick Kimball	Kimball
021114098.pdf	Souping up a Chopsaw Stand	"To get all the features he needed in a chopsaw stand, one finish carpenter made his own extension tables and stops"	4	March	1998	BenchesStands  	BenchesStands								This short article shows a chopsaw stand made by a carpenter who needed more features than he could find on any one commercial model.	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021114100.pdf	A Guide to Exterior Lighting	"Safety, security and aesthetics all play an important part in illuminating the outside of your house"	4	March	1998	Lighting  	Lighting								"This is an overview of how to use lighting outside. The author covers aesthetic, safety and security considerations that are central to designing an outdoor lighting plan and discusses lighting placement and types of available fixtures. "	Martha Tuzson Stockton	Stockton
021114106.pdf	Making Plywood Box Beams	"Glue, staples and a little engineering turn sheets of plywood into trusses and columns"	4	March	1998	WallFraming  	WallFraming								"This article describes the authorÕs innovative technique for building hollow 12-in. square plywood box beams, an alternative to solid timber construction, and how he used them as the basis for making trusses, columns, and beams in the construction of a home. "	Roger Fleck	Fleck
021115058.pdf	Circular-Saw Basics	"A sidewinder is the most important tool on the job site, but did anybody ever teach you how to use one safely and effectively&#63;"	6	May	1998	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"A builder shares his tips for using a side-winder circular saw effectively and safely, with tips on ripping, crosscutting, cutting sheet goods, and using the saw for angle cuts and finish work."	John Spier	Spier
021115064.pdf	Repainting Kitchen Cabinets	A rentable sprayer and good surface preparation are keys to a new-looking kitchen	6	May	1998	PaintStainVarnishCaulk  	PaintStainVarnishCaulk								"Two painters make the case for refurbishing kitchen cabinets instead of replacing them. They discuss paint choices, cabinet preparation, and spraying techniques, with a list of product recommendations for paint and fillers."	"Mark Dixon, Bob Heidt"	Dixon
021115070.pdf	How to Avoid Common Flashing Errors	Building paper and adhesive-backed bituminous tape are vital ingredients in protecting a building from water damage	6	May	1998	Flashing  	Flashing								"Improperly applied flashing can lead to rot and even structural problems. This article, written by an architect and building consultant, explains how flashing should be applied around windows, deck ledgers, cheek walls, and along rakes. "	James R. Larson	Larson
021115076.pdf	Building Wood Baseboard-Radiator Covers	A little easy-to-assemble trim dresses up these homely metal heaters	6	May	1998	HVAC; OtherTrimCarpentry   	HVAC	OtherTrimCarpentry							A short article showing how a little planning and some time in the shop will yield wood covers that replace the unattractive metal housings on baseboard radiators.	Rex Alexander	Alexander
021115083.pdf	A Large Cornice Made From Built-up Moldings	"A molding head on a radial-arm saw shapes the coves, and plywood forms support the moldings"	6	May	1998	ExtTrim  	ExtTrim								This article explains how to make large cornices by building up layers of molding. The author uses a molding head attached to a radial arm saw to create profiles.	Barrie Graham	Graham
021115086.pdf	Shopping for Interior Doors	There are lots of choices between expensive wooden style-and-rail and cheap hollow-core doors	6	May	1998	ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights  	ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights								Interior doors come in many varieties and price ranges. This article examines the pros and cons of what you&#39;ll find in the aisles of your local lumberyard or home center. A sidebar offers advice on options for ordering a door.	Charles Bickford	Bickford
021115092.pdf	A Different Approach to Rafter Layout	Measuring along the bottom of the rafters and using a site-built jig simplify the process	6	May	1998	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"A builder shows how a simple jig allowed him to lay out roof rafters for a 12-ft. by 16-ft. addition in less than  10 minutes, winning a wager and a six-pack of Bass Ale. A good diagram helps explain the simplified process, and the author includes a tip on using the mysterious table stamped on your framing square. "	John Carroll	Carroll
021115102.pdf	Making Lumber With a Bandsaw Mill	One alternative to the high cost and poor quality of lumber these days is finding the trees and cutting them into boards yourself	6	May	1998	MillDoor  	MillDoor								"Using a portable bandsaw mill to make lumber from trees cut locally is one way of beating the high cost and declining quality of lumberyard material. This article is a quick look at the process, with a helpful list of manufacturers who can steer you to a sawyer in your area."	Doug Amsbary	Amsbary
021115106.pdf	Choosing and Installing a Bathroom-Vent Fan	"Pick a fan that&#39;s quiet and powerful, and keep the duct short"	6	May	1998	Venting  	Venting								"Bathroom vents remove moisture and help prevent peeling paint and wallpaper, mold and rot. The author explains how to choose a fan and provides useful details on various options for wiring it. A sidebar shows how to run duct."	Rex Cauldwell	Cauldwell
021117052.pdf	Framing and Sheathing Floors	"If you do the layout carefully and precut all the joists, the floor will go together quickly like a giant jigsaw puzzle"	10	July	1998	FloorFraming  	FloorFraming								"Two carpenters explain their approach to framing and sheathing floors, which includes careful planning and labeling parts and pieces to avoid confusion. They also make a case against bridging, the mid-span bracing installed between floor joists. "	"Rick Arnold, Mike Guertin"	Arnold
021117060.pdf	The Lowdown on Levels	"It may be the age of lasers and electronics, but a sturdy spirit level is still the job-site standard"	10	July	1998	HandTools  	HandTools								"This is a survey of levels, a vital layout tool for many building trades. It lists pros and cons for the different kinds of levels on the market, including laser and electronic models, and offers a list of sources. A useful sidebar explains how to test a level for accuracy."	Scott Gibson	Gibson
021117070.pdf	Choosing Boilers and Controls for Warm Floors		10	July	1998	HVAC  	HVAC								"Here&#39;s a look at how radiant floor heating systems work. The author, an engineer, explains a number of options for heating and circulating water. Clear diagrams help."	John Siegenthaler	Siegenthaler
021117076.pdf	Replacing a Chimney Cap	"Homeowners rarely see their chimney caps, and few people have ever called me to repair them. But when I&#39;m asked to inspect a roof or an attic, I generally find myself looking down at the top of the chimney."	10	July	1998	FireplaceChimney  	FireplaceChimney								A deteriorating chimney cap can lead to all sorts of trouble as water works its way into masonry and freeze-and-thaw cycles do the rest. This article explains how to make a new mortar cap with a simple wooden form and strategically placed steel reinforcement.	Fred Lugano	Lugano
021117082.pdf	Installing Laminate Flooring		10	July	1998	Floors  	Floors								"Laminate flooring is a durable, non-staining floor covering originally developed in Sweden and introduced to the U.S. market in the mid-1990s. In this article, a Maryland flooring contractor shows how it should be installed."	Robert B. Ruhl	Ruhl
021117092.pdf	Bench-Built Window Trim	How one trim carpenter turns jamb extensions into an advantage by using them to reinforce preassembled window casings	10	July	1998	DoorWindowCasings  	DoorWindowCasings								An experienced trim carpenter shows his technique for preassembling window trim and installing jamb extensions and casing as a single component. Step-by-step photos clarify the process.	Jim Britton	Britton
021117098.pdf	When Block Foundations Go Bad	Steel bracing and improved drainage give new life to cracked and wet walls	10	July	1998	ConcreteBlock  	ConcreteBlock								"Concrete block foundations, popular in many parts of the country, are susceptible to a variety of structural problems caused by water infiltration or improper backfilling around foundation walls. This article explains where the trouble starts and suggests a number of ways to reinforce foundations that are showing signs of distress. Some fixes do not require extensive excavation."	Donald V. Cohen	Cohen
021118060.pdf	All About Driveways	"Handsome, safe and durable driveways provide room for parking, turning and play, and are built on a stable, well-drained base"	13	September	1998	Sitework  	Sitework								"This article provides details on how to design a driveway to allow adequate turning and backing room, and compares materials that can be used for the finished surface. The author also explains the importance of site preparation, including compaction and subsurface drainage, to avoid problems later."	Andy Engel	Engel
021118075.pdf	Capping a Curved Stair Wall	Wide horizontal laminations show off the grain of the maple caps	13	September	1998	Stairs  	Stairs								"A finish carpenter explains how he used wide, thin laminations to form this curving rail capping a stair wall. The rail is glued in place a few layers at a time."	John Griffin	Griffin
021118078.pdf	Fast and Accurate Framing Cuts Without Lines	"They didn&#39;t believe it, so I cut this one by eye and took out my square to see how close I came"	13	September	1998	WallFraming  	WallFraming								"This article is aimed at veteran carpenters who are looking for ways to work more efficiently, in this case how to make a variety of cuts with a circular saw without stopping to measure or draw a line. A useful sidebar warns of kickback dangers."	Larry Haun	Haun
021118088.pdf	Three Ways to Weatherstrip a Door	"Whether vinyl, silicone or bronze, an airtight seal is your best defense against the weather"	13	September	1998	InsulationWeatherstripping  	InsulationWeatherstripping								"Three approaches to sealing out air and water infiltration at the front door, including a discussion of vinyl, silicone, and bronze weatherstripping. The alternatives include V-bronze, rigid-jamb, and kerfed products."	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021118094.pdf	Fanciful Built-in Beds	A look at the design and construction of Scandinavian-inspired bed alcoves	13	September	1998	BuiltIns  	BuiltIns								"Built-in beds with sheltering, decorative enclosures give a room a Scandinavian flavor. This primer on the topic looks at a several examples and makes the case for using them instead of conventional bedroom furniture."	Jean Steinbrecher	Steinbrecher
021118098.pdf	Tiling With Limestone	"An earthy alternative to the cold, austere look of marble, limestone is easy to work with and maintain"	13	September	1998	Tile  	Tile								"This article offers a good description of working with limestone, an attractive alternative to marble and ceramic tile for bathroom showers and walls. Limestone can be worked almost as if it were wood. Sidebars explain how to make a waterproof niche in the shower wall, and the basics of adding a tile mural to the bathroom wall."	Tom Meehan	Meehan
021118108.pdf	A Builder&#39;s Real-Life First-Aid Kit	"Bandages, bee-sting medicine and everything else a carpenter shouldn&#39;t leave home without"	13	September	1998	JobSafety  	JobSafety								Here&#39;s a rundown on first-aid supplies that no carpenter should be without. Good advice in an industry where an average of two construction workers are killed each day.	Jim Kelleher	Kelleher
021119064.pdf	Putting Fiberglass Insulation in Its Place	Careful installation of fiberglass batts is likely to have a bigger impact on your life than tight-fitting miters	16	November	1998	InsulationWeatherstripping  	InsulationWeatherstripping								"Fiberglass batt insulation works as advertised only when it&#39;s installed correctly, and this article explains how to do it. A sidebar discusses possible health problems associated with fiberglass insulation, although new research makes it somewhat out of date."	Bob Kilian	Kilian
021119070.pdf	Sheathing a Roof	"You&#39;re 30 ft. in the air, walking on narrow framing members and manhandling sheets of plywood that&#39;ll catch the wind like canvas sails. You&#39;d better know what you&#39;re doing."	16	November	1998	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"A variety of tips that will make it easier to sheathe a roof with plywood.  Among other topics, the author, a custom home builder in Massachusetts, discusses panel layout, explains how to nail off panels, and looks at the advantages of using roof staging. A sidebar rounds up comments from other carpenters via email to the magazine&#39;s Breaktime forum."	Robert Weatherall	Weatherall
021119088.pdf	"Small Addition, Big Improvement"	A new entryway dramatically helps the function and appearance of a small Cape	16	November	1998	RemodelAdditions  	RemodelAdditions								An architect shows how a new entryway addition on a modest Cape Cod brought major improvements in the house&#39;s exterior appearance and as well as interior function. 	Lynn Hopkins	Hopkins
021119098.pdf	Forming and Pouring Footings	"Fill up a trench with concrete -- what&#39;s to know&#63; If a house is going to stand on those little sidewalks, they&#39;d better be straight, level and correctly placed."	16	November	1998	Concrete  	Concrete								"Good foundations start with good footings. In this first of two articles on the topic, the authors show how to lay out and form concrete footings for a full foundation, with some tips for adding steel rebar and a keyway once the concrete has been placed. "	"Rick Arnold, Mike Guertin"	Arnold
021119108.pdf	Plastic Tub-Showers	"One-piece fixtures are quick to install, but should you buy a gelcoat or an acrylic model&#63;"	16	November	1998	ProdsKitchenBath; Plumbing; RemodelKitchenBath 	ProdsKitchenBath	Plumbing	RemodelKitchenBath						"Plastic tub-shower combinations are typically made from either fiberglass or acrylic. This article explains the difference, with tips on installation and a sidebar on custom-molded inserts that cover up old tubs that are too troublesome to remove."	Scott Gibson	Gibson
021120064.pdf	Forming and Pouring Foundations	"They hold up the house, hold back the earth and keep out the water. If they&#39;re not level and square, you may end up custom-cutting every rafter."	2	January	1999	Concrete  	Concrete								"All sorts of aggravating problems crop up during construction when foundation work is sloppy. In the second of two articles on the topic, the authors explain how to get it right, covering wall layout, form assembly, placing concrete, and stripping forms when the job is done."	"Rick Arnold, Mike Guertin"	Arnold
021120072.pdf	Designing and Building an Entertainment Center	"Housing electronic equipment, routing wires, storing CDs and dealing with that big TV are all part of the challenge"	2	January	1999	BuiltIns  	BuiltIns								"A description of an entertainment center designed for a television, audio equipment, and CD or tape storage. The author has a number of general design tips as well as details on one particular cabinet."	Brian Wormington	Wormington
021120076.pdf	Overhead Garage Doors	"They&#39;re the largest and most visible moving parts of your house, but with all the options out there, don&#39;t leave the choice up to someone else"	2	January	1999	Doors  	Doors								"Here&#39;s a look at what&#39;s on the market in the way of garage doors. The author discusses steel, wood, and plastic versions, including both one-piece and hinged designs. "	Roe A. Osborn	Osborn
021120086.pdf	Framing Kitchen Soffits	Full-scale patterns on the floor and prefabricated sections help you to build these small dropped ceilings accurately and efficiently	2	January	1999	CeilingFraming  	CeilingFraming								The author builds kitchen soffits by using full-scale patterns and partially assembling the soffits before they are installed. He offers tips on sizing the soffits as well as reinforcing them when they are to support a load. A sidebar shows how to use light-gauge metal framing instead of dimensional lumber.	Ralph Holloway	Holloway
021120092.pdf	Danger Can Be a State of Mind	"When it comes to job-site safety, your emotional well-being is as important as earplugs and safety goggles"	2	January	1999	JobSafety  	JobSafety								A short essay on how state of mind plays a role in job-site safety by a carpenter with four decades of experience. Good advice on a topic that doesn&#39;t get much attention -- but undoubtedly should. 	Larry Haun	Haun
021120100.pdf	Tiling a Kitchen Counter	"Start with a sturdy wood underlayment, and plan the layout to get cut tiles in the back"	2	January	1999	Tile  	Tile								"This is a thorough explanation of how to install a tile countertop over a mortar bed, the preferred method of many West Coast tilers. The author details layout and substrate preparation, mortar mixes, and installation. Sidebars focus on cutting tile for inside and outside corner, plus the use of cement backerboard as an alternative to mortar."	Dennis Hourany	Hourany
021120112.pdf	Working With Old Wiring	"Careful testing is your hedge against frayed insulation, faulty splices and missing ground wires"	2	January	1999	Electrical  	Electrical								"The author, a master electrician, details common wiring problems that may be revealed in remodels of older houses and explains how to remedy them. Testing equipment is crucial in identifying hazards that can pose serious safety risks to anyone working around old wiring systems. The author covers the basics, and explains when a qualified electrician should be called in for help. "	David E. Shapiro	Shapiro
021121062.pdf	Has Latex Won the Paint Wars&#63;	"More durable and versatile than ever, water-based exterior house paints are pushing oil to the brink of extinction"	4	March	1999	PaintStainVarnishCaulk  	PaintStainVarnishCaulk								"Water-based latex paint has all but won the war over traditional oil-based finishes, and this article will help you understand what you&#39;re buying. Sidebars discuss solid-color stains and various paint additives that improve performance."	Zachary Gaulkin	Gaulkin
021121068.pdf	Counter Act	A belt sander will be your best friend when fitting factory-made laminate countertops to wavy walls	4	March	1999	Countertops  	Countertops								"This article explains how to install a post-formed, factory-made laminate countertop. The author pays particular attention to getting a nearly undetectable miter at the countertop&#39;s corner, and to scribing the back splash so the counter fits snugly against the wall."	Steve Morris	Morris
021121074.pdf	Updating the Kitchen Pantry	"By using both manufactured and shop-built parts, these versatile cabinets can be made quickly and efficiently"	4	March	1999	KitchenCabinets  	KitchenCabinets								"Cabinetmaker David Getts runs through options for materials and hardware in making an efficient kitchen pantry, arguing that the day of the solid-wood cabinet with complicated systems of shop-made drawers and shelves is probably history. He also reviews some basic sizing assumptions to make the cabinet compatible with catalog-available hardware. A sidebar offers a glossary of manufactured components."	David Getts	Getts
021121078.pdf	How to Install a Toilet	Reinforce the floor and use the right components for years of trouble-free service	4	March	1999	Plumbing  	Plumbing								A step-by-step guide to installing a toilet correctly. A sidebar explains what to do if the closet flange is broken or below floor level.	Peter Hemp	Hemp
021121090.pdf	Making the Most of a Laundry Room	"A laundry chute, a custom-built towel drawer and a fold-down ironing board ease the tedium of wash day"	4	March	1999	OtherDesign  	OtherDesign								"Handling the family&#39;s laundry is hard enough -- why fight the laundry room, too&#63; The author shares his tips for creating an efficient laundry area equipped with a laundry chute, a fold-down ironing board, and a custom towel drawer."	Byron Papa	Papa
021121094.pdf	Installing Handrails Made From Stock Parts	A full-scale drawing and some shop-built jigs can ease the assembly of expensive stair parts	4	March	1999	Stairs  	Stairs								"An experienced stairbuilder walks through the process of cutting, fitting, and installing rail parts. A few simple shop jigs help. "	Lon Schleining	Schleining
021121100.pdf	Building a Circular Porch	A curving plywood beam and laminated trim solve some of the problems associated with working in the round	4	March	1999	Porches  	Porches								The author builds a circular porch supported by curved beams made from layers of plywood. Trim is also laminated from strips thin enough to make a bend.  	Len Schmidt	Schmidt
021121104.pdf	Block Planes for Carpenters	A veteran carpenter surveys the current offerings and tells how he gets the best performance from his planes	4	March	1999	HandTools  	HandTools								"The author looks at block planes, one of the most versatile hand tools a carpenter or cabinetmaker is likely to use. He examines many of the offerings on the market, with price information as well as pros and cons. A sidebar shows how to sharpen a blade."	Rex Alexander	Alexander
021122064.pdf	Repairing Drywall	Techniques for fixing everything from popped screws to big holes	6	May	1999	DrywallPlaster  	DrywallPlaster								"An experienced drywall contractor explains how to make a number of repairs to gypsum drywall, from filling cracks to repairing water-damaged ceilings and patching up old electrical-box openings. Sidebars cover different types of joint compound and techniques for blending patched areas with the rest of the wall or ceiling."	Myron R. Ferguson	Ferguson
021122070.pdf	Preventing Job-Site Knee Injuries	An orthopedic surgeon explains what goes wrong with knees and suggests ways to protect them	6	May	1999	JobSafety  	JobSafety								"A sore or injured knee has kept many a carpenter off the job. Here, an orthopedic surgeon recommends ways of avoiding injury and includes a few exercises that will strengthen knees. A sidebar details various kinds of knee pads on the market. "	Steven D. Bond	Bond
021122076.pdf	Building a Bow Window From Scratch	"Lay out the curved plates with a trammel, then use them as a bending form for laminated trim"	6	May	1999	Windows  	Windows								"The author devises a method for making a curved, five-sash bay window that is installed in a 1915 Bungalow-style cottage. After laying out the pattern on the shop floor with a makeshift compass, the author cut bottom plates with a bandsaw and bricklaid the header to fit the curve. The roof is a conical section that doubles as a mold to bend the laminated fascia and trim pieces. "	Spencer Horn	Horn
021122088.pdf	Raising a Gable Wall	Framing the entire gable while it&#39;s flat on the deck is fast and easy. Raising it is a challenge and a danger.	6	May	1999	WallFraming  	WallFraming								"The author explains his technique for building gable-end walls flat on the deck and then raising them into place. He frames the wall, adds sheathing, trim and siding, and even paint before hoisting the finished wall, saving time and making for a safer job site. "	John Spier	Spier
021122098.pdf	Getting a Deck off to a Good Start	Framing the perimeter first helps to ensure that the posts will land squarely on their piers	6	May	1999	Decks  	Decks								"A builder describes his method of building perimeter framing for an exterior deck, including tips for attaching the ledger to the house, accurately locating footing locations, and squaring up the frame."	Peter J. Bilodeau	Bilodeau
021122108.pdf	Hollow-Wall Anchors	"When you&#39;re installing a towel bar and solid blocking is just a rumor, this inexpensive hardware will do the trick"	6	May	1999	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners  	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners								"Hollow-wall anchors are used to hang mirrors, pictures, coat hooks, and the like in places where a nail or screw will not engage wood framing. This article shows how various kinds of anchors on the market work, lists pros and cons of each, and includes a list of manufacturers."	Charles Bickford	Bickford
021124068.pdf	Preventing House Fires	Knowing where fires commonly start can help builders to avoid tragedy during construction and even after the job is finished	10	July	1999	OtherDesign  	OtherDesign								"House fires are a potential problem long before the homeowners move in. The author details a variety of job-site hazards that can lead to fire, from untended space heaters to overloaded extension cords, and offers several construction details that make houses less likely to burn."	Charles Bickford	Bickford
021124074.pdf	Framing With Nail Guns	"They&#39;re as common on job sites as circular saws, but if you&#39;re not using your pneumatic nailer properly, maybe you should stick with your hammer"	10	July	1999	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This article explains how to use pneumatic framing guns safely and efficiently. The authors cover tool maintenance, how to set up compressors, pros and cons of stick and coil nailers, and handling these powerful tools safely."	"Rick Arnold, Mike Guertin"	Arnold
021124086.pdf	Tiling a Bathroom Floor	"Cementitious backerboard speeds up the job, but start with a subfloor that is firm and flat"	10	July	1999	Tile  	Tile								"The author, a tile contractor, shows us how to install a tile floor over cement backerboard in a bathroom. His step-by-step treatment covers all phases of the job, from checking the floor for stiffness to applying grout after the tile has been set."	Dennis Hourany	Hourany
021124096.pdf	Designing Roofs for Snow Country	"The right roof slope, materials and venting will lengthen the life of the roof and the structure under it"	10	July	1999	OtherDesign; IceDams   	OtherDesign	IceDams							"Houses built in snow country face structural challenges their southern cousins don&#39;t. In this article, the author looks at how to design roofs so they stand up to heavy snow loads. He includes tips on preventing ice dams. "	Henrik Bull	Bull
021124102.pdf	Building a Timber Retaining Wall	Good drainage and a stout connection to the hillside are keys to a long-lasting wall	10	July	1999	Sitework  	Sitework								"A generously illustrated guide to building a retaining wall from heavy wood timbers, including construction and drainage details that make a wall durable."	Scott McBride	McBride
021124106.pdf	Outfitting a Clothes Closet	"If your clothes have that shelf and pole at their limit, a more complex system can help you put more clothes into less space"	10	July	1999	OtherTrimCarpentry  	OtherTrimCarpentry								The author explains how a well-planned system of shelves and hanging poles makes closet storage more efficient. 	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021124114.pdf	Dressing up Stock Windows	"A two-piece sill, 5/4 casing and a backband flesh out stock windows&#39; narrow exterior profile"	10	July	1999	ExtTrim; DoorWindowCasings   	ExtTrim	DoorWindowCasings							"New windows may be energy efficient, but they often lack the trim details that were once common. This short article shows how to beef up exterior window trim with commonly available materials."	Scott McBride	McBride
021125062.pdf	Poured-in-Place Concrete Countertops	Getting a durable kitchen work surface starts with careful form work and the right concrete	13	September	1999	Concrete; Countertops   	Concrete	Countertops							"A concrete contractor and cabinetmaker team up to form a concrete countertop in place. They cover construction of the forms on top of the kitchen cabinets, placing the concrete and troweling it smooth. "	Rex Alexander	Alexander
021125074.pdf	"Fixes for Damp, Moldy Houses"	Drying the foundation and sealing air leaks make houses durable and healthy	13	September	1999	AirSealing; Venting; Gutters 	AirSealing	Venting	Gutters						"Moisture entering a house through the basement can find its way all the way to the attic, leading to mold and rot, peeling paint, and a variety of structural problems. The author outlines solutions, ranging from sealing heating ducts to cutting off basement water infiltration."	Fred Lugano	Lugano
021125080.pdf	A Pair of Built-in Hutches	"Faced with spaces that weren&#39;t close to square, this carpenter judiciously applied trim and careful scribing to hide the worst of it"	13	September	1999	BuiltIns  	BuiltIns								"Faced with out-of-square spaces flanking a fireplace, a cabinetmaker builds a pair of hutches on site that cleverly disguise the room&#39;s shortcomings. Shims, scribing, and technique save the day."	Kevin Luddy	Luddy
021125084.pdf	Survey of Sliding Compound-Miter Saws	"All 12 of these versatile saws crosscut, bevel and miter; which one should you buy&#63;"	13	September	1999	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This tool survey compares the features, specifications, and performance of 12 sliding compound-miter saws with blades ranging from 8-1/2 in. to 12 in. in diameter and priced between $360 and $660. "	"Rick Arnold, Mike Guertin"	Arnold
021125096.pdf	All About Rain Gutters	"Whether aluminum, copper, steel or plastic, gutters need good design and proper installation to put roof runoff where it belongs"	13	September	1999	Gutters  	Gutters								"Getting rain gutters to work properly amounts to more than slapping them up on roof eaves and hoping for the best. The author lists pros and cons of various gutter materials, offers a guide to choosing the right size and shape and explains how they should be attached so they perform as intended."	Andy Engel	Engel
021125102.pdf	Draining Gutter Runoff	"Once the water&#39;s gone down the downspout, inexpensive plastic pipes carry it away from the house"	13	September	1999	Gutters  	Gutters								This short article explains the importance of installing subsurface plastic drains to carry gutter runoff away from the house.	Byron Papa	Papa
021125104.pdf	Hanging a Wall Railing	Get it at the right height and make sure it&#39;s fastened to the framing; someone&#39;s life may depend on it	13	September	1999	Stairs  	Stairs								"A simple step-by-step guide to hanging a stair railing on the wall, plus an excellent two-page sidebar on fabricating handrail parts in the shop."	Sebastian Eggert	Eggert
021125110.pdf	Wiring Stoves and Dryers	Code now requires a four-slot receptacle to provide both 120 volts and 240 volts	13	September	1999	Electrical  	Electrical								"Stoves and dryers use both 120-volt and 240-volt current. Here, an electrical contractor explains why and shows how these appliances are properly equipped with four-prong plugs to meet updated electrical codes."	Rex Cauldwell	Cauldwell
021126064.pdf	Building Kitchen Cabinets on Site	"Make face frames after the doors are hung for a perfect fit and quick, no-hassle installation"	16	November	1999	KitchenCabinets  	KitchenCabinets								"The author builds traditional face-frame kitchen cabinets with minimal tools and time by constructing plywood or melamine boxes, unifying them with a poplar subframe, and then installing the face frames after the doors are hung. Although the cabinets look conventional, they are much faster to put together than a standard shop-built job -- and they look right."	Joseph B. Lanza	Lanza
021126070.pdf	Ten Common Plumbing Mistakes	A building inspector reviews the most frequent violations of the plumbing code	16	November	1999	Plumbing  	Plumbing								"From unvented traps to inadequate drain slopes, the author picks his top 10 in the world of plumbing done badly in this illustrated guide. It&#39;s a helpful checklist that will save trouble down the road."	Redwood Kardon	Kardon
021126074.pdf	Building Dry Stone Walls	A systematic approach saves time and turns beginners into artists	16	November	1999	Stone  	Stone								"A dry-laid stone wall is a work of art, and it will last for generations if built properly. The author explains how it&#39;s done, from the first course of big rock to finished height. A useful sidebar explains how to split stone cleanly. "	Chris Kachur	Kachur
021126080.pdf	Interlocking Weatherstripping for Doors	"Arguably the best protection against wind and rain penetration, two-piece bronze can be finicky to install"	16	November	1999	Doors  	Doors								"This article shows how interlocking weatherstripping should be applied to exterior doors, a process that can be used on old or new doors and windows. The bronze weatherstripping the author recommends isn&#39;t the cheapest alternative, but it produces a long-lasting, weathertight seal."	Chris Norris	Norris
021126084.pdf	Jigsaws Revisited	Less vibration and easier blade changing distinguish the current tools from those of only five years ago	16	November	1999	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This tool survey compares the specifications, features, and performance of 19 professional-grade barrel-grip and top-handle jigsaws ranging in price from less than $100 to over $500. The article includes an overview of blade styles and blade-change options. "	Michael Standish	Standish
021126096.pdf	Laying Out and Detailing Wall Plates	How a seasoned framer quickly and accurately transforms blueprint dimensions into templates for walls	16	November	1999	WallFraming  	WallFraming								A well-seasoned carpenter details steps he takes to translate architectural drawings into accurate wall plates -- a first step toward producing the rest of the wall framing. He includes a number of time-saving tricks. 	Larry Haun	Haun
021126102.pdf	A Timber-Frame/Modular Hybrid House	This economical house design features factory-built rooms that surround a post-and-beam core	16	November	1999	StructuralDesign; TimberLogFraming   	StructuralDesign	TimberLogFraming							"While the great room at the core of this home is timber-framed, the surrounding rooms -- including bedrooms, bathrooms, the entry, and the kitchen -- were all prefabricated and added to the core structure like building blocks. This article discusses the planning and construction process necessary to put all of the pieces together. "	Libby Schroeder	Schroeder
021126108.pdf	Building a Mantel	A frame-and-panel base topped with a broad shelf dresses up a plain fireplace	16	November	1999	Mantels  	Mantels								"The author builds a Douglas fir fireplace mantel in his shop and installs it in his own house. Flat plywood panels in solid wood frames require no complicated joinery, and the result is handsome without being fussy."	David Getts	Getts
021126112.pdf	What to Expect From Your New Home	"In an open letter to his clients, a builder prepares them for the inevitable squeaks and cracks"	16	November	1999	Business  	Business								"In an article intended for purchasers of newly built homes, a general contractor explains the various creaks and cracks that might be expected to appear as a house dries out and settles, and offers advice about what to do about them. "	John Lemon	Lemon
021127040.pdf	An Inside Look at Kitchen Cabinets	"Manufactured kitchens run the gamut on price, materials and craftsmanship"	14	Kitchens & Baths	1999	KitchenCabinets; ProdsKitchenBath   	KitchenCabinets	ProdsKitchenBath							"Factory-built kitchen cabinets are available in a range of prices and materials with varying degrees of design flexibility. This article describes the types of cabinets that are on the market, the quality and durability of materials that go into them, and how they are built. Good reading before shopping."	Scott Gibson	Gibson
021127052.pdf	Faux Fridge Front	"With a little custom metalwork and an extra cabinet door, you can make your refrigerator look like a million bucks (or at least a $5,000 Sub-Zero)"	14	Kitchens & Baths	1999	KitchenCabinets  	KitchenCabinets								"This article describes how to attach framed wood panels to a conventional refrigerator using aluminum channels, giving it a built-in look at far less cost than an expensive built-in refrigerator that is specifically designed to be fitted with cabinet-matching door panels."	Mike Guertin	Guertin
021127054.pdf	A Look at Bathroom Lighting	Choosing lamps and fixtures that will give you the most natural-looking and energy-efficient lighting	14	Kitchens & Baths	1999	KitchenBathDesign; Lighting   	KitchenBathDesign	Lighting							Bathrooms present unique lighting challenges. This article discusses considerations for choosing lighting fixtures and bulbs and suggestions where lights should be placed for the maximum benefit. It includes a glossary of terms that will make it easier to choose lighting fixtures plus a list of Internet sources of supply for those who like to shop online. 	Andrew Wormer	Wormer
021127066.pdf	Ten Important Elements of a Good Bathroom	A little planning along with a thoughtful selection of fittings and fixtures can make all the difference	14	Kitchens & Baths	1999	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"A design checklist for the bathroom with a number of good ideas for integrating fixtures, windows, and doors. Photos show the attractive possibilities that come with careful planning."	David Edrington	Edrington
021127078.pdf	Putting Tile to Work in the Kitchen	The right tile in the right place can make or break the look as well as the function of your kitchen	14	Kitchens & Baths	1999	Tile; ProdsKitchenBath   	Tile	ProdsKitchenBath							"This design sampler shows the possibilities for using different types of tile in a kitchen. Not a how-to guide for installing tile, but a general discussion of its pros and cons as well as suggestions for choosing field tile, borders, and murals."	Lane Meehan	Meehan
021127090.pdf	Burner Basics	"If you think the choice is as simple as gas vs. electric, you could end up with a great-looking stove that takes forever to boil water and even longer to clean"	14	Kitchens & Baths	1999	ProdsKitchenBath  	ProdsKitchenBath								"A stove or cooktop is one of the most important of all kitchen appliances. This article is a survey of what&#39;s on the market, looking at pros and cons of various models of electric and gas models. It offers a clear explanation of basic features and should help buyers pick models compatible with their cooking style and needs."	Roe A. Osborn	Osborn
021128068.pdf	Recycled Redwood Wainscoting	A cabinetmaker re-creates period detail with redwood salvaged from wine vats	2	January	2000	Wainscotting  	Wainscotting								"A Berkeley, California, cabinetmaker uses redwood reclaimed from old wine vats to make wainscoting with a Victorian flavor. His time-saving approach uses thin panels nailed directly to wall framing and overlying redwood frame work joined with biscuits. He covers both layout and installation."	Miles Karpilow	Karpilow
021128074.pdf	Insulated Concrete Forms	"Assembled with regular building skills, ICFs form airtight, insulating concrete walls that finish with standard materials"	2	January	2000	Concrete  	Concrete								"The author explains how he used insulated concrete forms, or ICFs, to form basement walls for his new house. In addition to describing the advantages of these foam and plastic forms, he details the process of setting them in place and filling them with concrete. A short accompanying article describes the main types of ICFs that are available. "	Andy Engel	Engel
021128082.pdf	Painting Walls and Ceilings	A professional&#39;s tips for rolling and edging paint as efficiently as possible without making a mess	2	January	2000	PaintStainVarnishCaulk  	PaintStainVarnishCaulk								"A professional painter offers tips for painting walls and ceilings, covering everything from choosing the right type of roller to cutting an edge. "	Brian J. Doherty	Doherty
021128088.pdf	A Bathroom of Green Slate	"Meticulous layout, a cantilevered stone countertop and a parade of bears form an elegant master bath"	2	January	2000	KitchenBathDesign; Tile; ProdsStructuralMatFasteners 	KitchenBathDesign	Tile	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners						"A designer discusses the materials and techniques he used to build a comfortable master bathroom that features a floating sandstone countertop, a curved plaster cornice framing a large skylight, a nearly invisible glass shower enclosure, and floors and walls of Chinese slate."	Michael Coon	Coon
021128092.pdf	Tools on Board	A builder&#39;s truck or van is a mobile workshop. Here are five approaches to making the most out of that valuable space.	2	January	2000	ToolStorage  	ToolStorage								"This article takes a peek into the vans and trucks belonging to five different contractors around the country, showing how each has organized tools in an efficient but portable workshop. It&#39;s chiefly a visual presentation of interesting ideas but it does include a few specifics on how they did it.  "	Charles Bickford	Bickford
021128098.pdf	Installing a Portable Standby Generator	"When the power goes out, a generator can handle your electrical essentials, but it must be wired correctly"	2	January	2000	Electrical  	Electrical								"When the power goes out, a portable generator can take up the slack, keeping lights on and the furnace running. In this article, the author discusses how to choose the right generator and shows how to install a manual transfer switch at the main electrical panel. "	Rex Cauldwell	Cauldwell
021128102.pdf	Contemporary Bungalow	Detailing and proportion are early 20th century; comfort and efficiency are right up to date	2	January	2000	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"An architect describes how he designed a bungalow that has interior and exterior Craftsman details that give it a period look, yet still offers modern features, a large and bright kitchen, and an open, light-filled floor plan."	David M. French	French
021128108.pdf	Understanding Cordless-Tool Batteries	Misused batteries die young. Replacements are costly. Here&#39;s how to get the longest life from your batteries.	2	January	2000	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This article explores why higher-voltage cordless tool batteries have shorter lives than lower-voltage batteries, provides a brief overview of current battery technology, and explains how to optimize the life cycle of your batteries so that they last longer."	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021128110.pdf	Common Engineering Problems in Frame Construction	"From undersize nails to overloaded trusses, here&#39;s a look at what builders get wrong when they wing it without an engineer"	2	January	2000	StructuralDesign  	StructuralDesign								"A builder turned building inspector describes where carpenters can go wrong in frame construction. Some problems lead to structural failure and collapse. The article includes a number of quick tips, including where to cut or drill beams, where to install collar ties, and how to stack sheathing on a truss roof."	David Utterback	Utterback
021128116.pdf	Installing Synthetic Crown Molding	"You can&#39;t cope polyurethane molding, but a template, a simple jig and a little bit of luck make it possible to preassemble perfect miter joints"	2	January	2000	Molding  	Molding								"This is a guide to using crown molding made from polyurethane. Unlike wood trim, this crown molding can&#39;t be coped for inside corners, but the author describes a jig used to make miters and shows how trim can be pre-assembled before installation. He includes sources for synthetic trim."	David Mills	Mills
021129064.pdf	Installing Vinyl-Clad Windows	"A nailing flange makes installation quick and easy; but pay attention to the details, or you&#39;ll never get the windows open"	4	March	2000	Windows  	Windows								This article explains how to install vinyl-clad windows so they open and close easily and don&#39;t leak. The authors pay special attention to flashing details that can head off trouble in coastal areas prone to wind-driven rain and spray. 	"Rick Arnold, Mike Guertin"	Arnold
021129070.pdf	The Argument for I-Joists	New products and increased competition make superior I-joist performance available at solid-lumber prices	4	March	2000	StructuralDesign; FloorFraming   	StructuralDesign	FloorFraming							"Written by a building scientist, this article explores the benefits of building with I-joists, an engineered alternative to solid sawn lumber. Includes an overview of how I-joists work and how they are best used, as well as a chart comparing the cost of using I-joists vs. solid lumber to frame the floor of a typical 28-ft. by 44-ft. ranch house."	Paul Fisette	Fisette
021129074.pdf	Making a Curved Handrail	"With the stairs as a form, laminating commercially available bending rail is easier than it appears"	4	March	2000	Stairs  	Stairs								"A resourceful finish carpenter explains how he bends thin laminations into an elegantly curved stair rail at the job site. He covers every step of the process, and argues it&#39;s not as difficult as it may look. "	John Griffin	Griffin
021129084.pdf	Extension-Cord Basics	"Wire size, jacket materials and voltage drop are important, often-ignored features of these ubiquitous job-site umbilicals"	4	March	2000	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This is a thorough guide to extension cords, covering recommended wire gauges, jacket types, plugs, and in-line ground-fault devices. A short sidebar explains how to make and repair extension cords."	Ken Textor	Textor
021129090.pdf	Framing a Bay-Window Roof	"It&#39;s only a small hip roof, but its 45-degree corners befuddle many carpenters. Drawing bay roofs out full scale is key to fast and accurate framing."	4	March	2000	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								Framing a hipped roof for a bay window is harder than it looks. This article explains how to lay out framing members with the help of full-scale graphic templates. 	Scott McBride	McBride
021129100.pdf	Building Drywall Archways	"With flexible 1/4-in. drywall and a variety of bendable corner beads to choose from, creating the perfect curve is easier than ever"	4	March	2000	DrywallPlaster  	DrywallPlaster								"A seasoned drywall contractor uses 1/4-in. thick drywall and flexible corner beads to create a graceful doorway arch. He describes different types of flexible corner beads on the market, with sources of supply."	Myron R. Ferguson	Ferguson
021129104.pdf	Retrofitting a Foundation	"Digging and pouring a foundation with the house suspended in the air require patience, great subs and a little sleight of hand"	4	March	2000	Concrete  	Concrete								Lifting up a house to rebuild or replace its foundation is a job for pros. A builder given the task of rebuilding a lakeside cottage calls in veteran house-movers and offers this explanation of how they managed the seemingly impossible.	William Anthony	Anthony
021129110.pdf	A Gate That&#39;s Built to Last	Weather-resistant construction means this driveway gate will stand up to Rocky Mountain storms for years to come	4	March	2000	Sitework  	Sitework								The author explains how he built a pair of swinging entry gates for his Colorado home. Gate posts of exterior plywood are strengthened with concrete-reinforced galvanized pipe set in a concrete base. 	Andy Beasley	Beasley
021130062.pdf	Framing an Elegant Dormer	Flanking a shed dormer with a pair of gable dormers adds light and space inside while jazzing up the roofline	6	May	2000	RoofFraming; RemodelDormers   	RoofFraming	RemodelDormers							"This article describes a Nantucket dormer, a low shed dormer flanked by a pair of larger gabled dormers. The author offers a detailed look at framing as well as an explanation of how to get eaves to line up seamlessly. "	John Spier	Spier
021130070.pdf	Insulating With Cellulose	"Blown in behind the drywall, high-density cellulose air-seals as it insulates"	6	May	2000	InsulationWeatherstripping  	InsulationWeatherstripping								"Blown-in cellulose has become a widely used form of residential insulation, and the equipment used to install it can be rented by builders or homeowners who don&#39;t want to hire an insulation contractor. This article describes how cellulose should be installed in walls and ceilings."	Fred Lugano	Lugano
021130078.pdf	Installing Crown Moldings	Careful layout and accurate miters make installing a two-part trim an easier process	6	May	2000	Molding  	Molding								"Crown molding is a classy trim addition, but its installation can be perplexing for the uninitiated. In this well-illustrated article, a Massachusetts builder shows how to lay out, cut, and install crown molding and offers a few pointers on designing a traditional cornice."	"Joseph Beals, III"	"Beals, III"
021130084.pdf	Designing Dining Spaces	"Formal or not, comfortable, thought-out dining spaces add to the pleasure of a good meal"	6	May	2000	OtherDesign  	OtherDesign								"The author, an architect, offers suggestions on laying out and sizing three types of dining spaces: a formal dining room, a kitchen countertop eating area, and a built-in booth."	Robert Orr	Orr
021130088.pdf	A Safer Job Site	OSHA and NAHB team up to identify the key safety issues for residential builders	6	May	2000	JobSafety  	JobSafety								"A helpful guide to make the job site safer, this article explains correct techniques for using a ladder, digging a trench, erecting scaffolding, and attaching roof brackets."	Tom O&#39;Brien	O&#39;Brien
021130092.pdf	Installing Manufactured-Stone Veneer	"Made from cast concrete, so-called phony stone is good looking, affordable and easy to work with, but best of all, gravity is not required"	6	May	2000	OtherSiding  	OtherSiding								"This article explains how manufactured stone veneer, which is really cast concrete colored to look like natural stone, is applied to a substrate of metal lath with mortar. The author describes the different versions of this product on the market and includes a list of suppliers."	Vladimir Popovac	Popovac
021130102.pdf	Tiling Over a Laminate Counter	"Thanks to cement backerboard, you can make a new countertop without ripping out the old one"	6	May	2000	Tile  	Tile								"Countertop plastic laminate that&#39;s seen its day can be covered with cement backerboard and tile. A tile contractor explains the process, with tips on materials and techniques."	David Hart	Hart
021130108.pdf	Building a New Cottage to Look Old	Reclaimed materials and exposed wall framing disguise a state-of-the-art structure	6	May	2000	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"A Nantucket builder describes how he used recycled lumber from a variety of sources, traditional detailing, and modern construction methods to build a comfortable but old-looking cottage that meets strict building codes."	Sam Hill	Hill
021132064.pdf	Choosing Materials for Exterior Decks	"From tropical hardwoods to man-made plastic composites, the choices are more varied than ever"	10	July	2000	ProdsRoofingSidingDecking; Decks   	ProdsRoofingSidingDecking	Decks							"A guide to choosing materials for exterior decks. It discusses various types of lumber as well as man-made materials, covering initial cost, durability, and appearance, with suggestions for finding suppliers."	Scott Gibson	Gibson
021132072.pdf	Ensuring the Durability of Energy-Efficient Houses	"Why are so many of today&#39;s homes plagued by rot, mildew and stale air, and what can we do about it&#63;"	10	July	2000	OtherDesign  	OtherDesign								"Newer building techniques put a premium on tight building envelopes, but trapped moisture can lead to rot and mold. This article looks at ways to protect the building from damage with better ventilation and construction details that allow moisture to escape. "	Stephen Smulski	Smulski
021132078.pdf	Arm and Hand Pain on the Job Site	"A doctor&#39;s take on wrist, elbow and shoulder troubles common to builders"	10	July	2000	JobSafety  	JobSafety								"Those suffering from tennis elbow, shoulder aches, or carpal tunnel syndrome may be interested in this list of recommendations for pre-work stretching and other ways of generally taking better care of themselves."	John Fuhrman	Fuhrman
021132082.pdf	Installing Kitchen Cabinets	Careful planning and knowing exactly where the framing is help factory-made cabinets go in quickly and easily for a custom look with no nasty surprises	10	July	2000	KitchenCabinets  	KitchenCabinets								"Factory-made kitchen cabinets have arrived. Now what&#63; The author walks through the installation process in this article, explaining how to set upper and lower cabinets, build a refrigerator enclosure and assemble a kitchen island. A short sidebar explains how factory parts can be used to build a custom sink cabinet."	Kevin Luddy	Luddy
021132088.pdf	Building a House of Insulated Concrete Block	"Dry-laid walls reinforced with steel and filled with concrete make a weathertight, bugproof house"	10	July	2000	AlternativeFoundations  	AlternativeFoundations								"This article describes the construction of an energy-efficient home suitable for MontanaÕs extreme climate using Rastra blocks, which are insulating forms made of concrete mixed with recycled polystyrene that can be stacked into walls, foamed in placed, and then filled with concrete."	Fred Leadbeater	Leadbeater
021132094.pdf	A Carpenter&#39;s Lumber Rack	A two-level welded-steel rack boosts even a small truck&#39;s carrying capacity and pops out easily when you don&#39;t need it	10	July	2000	ToolStorage  	ToolStorage								"This short article describes a welded-steel rack designed by a custom cabinetmaker for his pickup truck. Material can be stowed on two levels, and part of the frame can be removed as needed."	Gary Williams	Williams
021132096.pdf	A Simple Approach to Frame-and-Panel Trim	Assemble the frames with pocket screws and trim plywood panels with molding for a traditional look	10	July	2000	OtherTrimCarpentry  	OtherTrimCarpentry								Here&#39;s a step-by-step guide to making traditional looking frame-and-panel interior trim without traditional mortise-and-tenon joinery. The author assembles frames with pocket screws and uses plywood panels to speed up the job.	Gary Striegler	Striegler
021132100.pdf	Finishing Basements	"Despite the obstacles, converting that dark, scary place into comfortable living space is much cheaper than adding on"	10	July	2000	WaterBasements  	WaterBasements								"Basements don&#39;t have to be the damp repositories of unused furniture and cartons of old books. The authors describe the process of turning a basement into a comfortable living area, with details on how to handle new air intakes for fuel-burning boilers and furnaces."	"Rick Arnold, Mike Guertin"	Arnold
021132106.pdf	Building a Grand Veranda	"A New Jersey design/build team re-creates a large, comfortable porch with 19th-century details built to last into the 21st century and beyond"	10	July	2000	Porches  	Porches								"A design/build team walks us through the addition of a large porch to a 19th-century brick house, focusing on construction details that will ensure structural longevity as well as aesthetic improvements."	Kevin Wilkes	Wilkes
021132110.pdf	Powder-Actuated Tools	"Available as single-shot, semiautomatic or full automatic, these low-velocity tools are the ones carpenters choose when driving fasteners into concrete or steel"	10	July	2000	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This survey explains the operation of powder-actuated tools, which are used to fire special fasteners into extremely hard and dense materials, such as concrete or steel. Powder loads, fasteners, and safety tips are covered."	Bruce Greenlaw	Greenlaw
021133058.pdf	A Look Through Patio Doors	"Sliding or hinged, big panes or multilite, these glass doors should be built to withstand the elements as well as years of abuse"	13	September	2000	ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights  	ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights								"This detailed article looks at the features distinguishing different types of patio doors. The author covers a variety of materials, including vinyl and aluminum cladding, extruded vinyl, fiberglass composite, and solid-wood veneer. The article also covers other features, from sill designs and locks to adjustable hinges and glass options, that should be weighed before buying a door. "	Charles Bickford	Bickford
021133064.pdf	Straightening Framed Walls	"Blame it on sloppy framing or lousy lumber, but many stud walls need some remedial work before the drywall goes on"	13	September	2000	WallFraming  	WallFraming								"You can&#39;t hide a crooked stud wall with a layer of gypsum drywall. The author explains how to check the rough framing before the finish walls go up, and how to correct common problems such as a bowed stud. "	Derek McDonald	McDonald
021133068.pdf	Running Exterior Trim	"Fascias, rakes, soffits and corner boards aren&#39;t scrutinized like interior woodwork, but they still have to look good and stand up to weather"	13	September	2000	ExtTrim  	ExtTrim								"This guide to installing exterior trim emphasizes details that promote longevity, from selecting the right stock to using flashing to prevent water infiltration. The author, a New England builder, discusses eave and rake details, fascia and soffit assemblies, traditional cornice returns, corner boards, and water tables. "	Robert Weatherall	Weatherall
021133092.pdf	Inexpensive Strategies for Green Building	"Yes, recycled lumber and plantation-grown lumber cost more, but designing smaller houses, orienting them for solar gain and minimizing job-site waste don&#39;t"	13	September	2000	OtherDesign; SitingDesign   	OtherDesign	SitingDesign							"&#34;Green&#34; buildings are in vogue, but what does the term really mean&#63; The Vermont-based editor of the widely respected Environmental Building News answers that question in this article and proposes a number of steps builders can take to conserve building materials and energy while doing more to protect the environment."	Alex Wilson	Wilson
021133098.pdf	Building a Lazy-Susan Cabinet	Revolving shelves on heavy-duty carousel hardware make the most of a kitchen corner	13	September	2000	KitchenCabinets  	KitchenCabinets								"This article explains how to build a lazy-Susan corner cabinet for the kitchen with melamine, plywood, solid-wood banding and sturdy ball-bearing hardware. The result, while relatively inexpensive, outperforms much of what&#39;s commercially available and can be sized to fit any kitchen layout."	Rex Alexander	Alexander
021133104.pdf	Installing a Geothermal Heating and Cooling System	Ground-source heat pumps rely on buried water loops to heat and cool efficiently and economically	13	September	2000	HVAC  	HVAC								Geothermal heating and cooling systems rely on some fancy mechanical engineering and the inherent stability of subterranean temperatures to operate. This article discusses three major types of systems and looks in detail at an installation of a horizontal ground-loop system in North Carolina. A sidebar explains how a geothermal heat pump works. 	William J. Evangelist	Evangelist
021133110.pdf	Making Storm Shutters	"Simple to build and more attractive than plywood, these shutters are also easy to secure when the big one is closing in"	13	September	2000	MillWindow  	MillWindow								A South Florida builder makes a case for traditional wood storm shutters in this short article. He shows a few construction details and lists manufacturers of shutters for those who don&#39;t want to make them.	Jake Ehlers	Ehlers
021134062.pdf	Picking a Portable Table Saw	"Small enough to carry, big enough to rip green 2x12s, accurate enough for finish work"	16	November	2000	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This tool survey compares the specifications, features, and cutting performance of 13 portable table saws ranging in price from $130 to $520. Included are discussions of rip fences, miter gauges, ripping capacity, saw stands, blade guards, and tilting mechanisms, as well as recommendations for entry-level, mid-range, and high-end saws."	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021134070.pdf	Cutting Drywall	Marking and cutting in a single knife stroke and using a router to incise for electrical boxes make a tedious job faster and easier	16	November	2000	DrywallPlaster  	DrywallPlaster								"Here are tricks of the trade for marking and cutting sheets of gypsum drywall quickly and accurately. The author, a professional drywall hanger, covers both ripping and crosscutting and explains how to use a router to make perfect receptacle cutouts. "	Pat Carrasco	Carrasco
021134076.pdf	A Gable-Dormer Retrofit	Framing around an existing roof requires different skeletons for two similar structures	16	November	2000	RoofFraming; RemodelDormers   	RoofFraming	RemodelDormers							An experienced carpenter offers a step-by-step explanation of how he added two gabled dormers to a Cape Cod-style house. He pays particular attention to distributing structural loads with new roof framing and flashing to prevent water infiltration. 	Scott McBride	McBride
021134084.pdf	Spray Everything	"Careful preparation and a boatload of masking tape are the keys to high-quality, high-production interior painting"	16	November	2000	PaintStainVarnishCaulk  	PaintStainVarnishCaulk								"A Seattle painting contractor makes the case for abandoning the paintbrush and roller. He explains his system of masking and spraying interior spaces, describing both the process and the equipment that allows him to paint walls and trim in a typical living room in just three hours.  "	Jon Tobey	Tobey
021134092.pdf	Craftsman Style With a New England Flair	A tight building budget forces an architect to think hard about his family&#39;s lifestyle as he designs their home	16	November	2000	OtherDesign  	OtherDesign								"An architect discusses how he designed and built a 2100 sq. ft., Craftsman-influenced  house for his family that combines a cost-conscious approach with thoughtful details and high-quality materials."	Eric Lewtas	Lewtas
021134098.pdf	Installing Steel Roofing	"A little more expensive but a lot longer lasting, steel roofing is an easy-to-install, attractive alternative to shingle or tile roofs"	16	November	2000	MetalRoofing  	MetalRoofing								"This article takes the mystery out of installing snap-seam metal roofing. The author shows how to attach panels to the roof, install weather seals around roof vents and metal chimneys, and clean up cut ends at rakes and ridge vents."	"John La Torre, Jr."	"La Torre, Jr."
021134105.pdf	"Reviving a Small, Dark Kitchen"	Mixing historical detail and modern design makes a cheery new space fit a Victorian-style bungalow	16	November	2000	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"A kitchen designer describes how a layout change, a few square feet of additional space, better natural and artificial lighting, and thoughtful architectural details helped transform a tiny, dark 45-sq. ft. kitchen into a bright and cheerful room."	Sherri Buffa	Buffa
021134108.pdf	Building a Custom Box Newel	A hollow post made of mitered panels is easily detailed with stock moldings	16	November	2000	Stairs; OtherTrimCarpentry   	Stairs	OtherTrimCarpentry							"A custom stairmaker shows how to build a hollow newel post, with tips on laying out and assembling its many pieces. Sidebars describe the use of a router and jig to cut decorative flutes, how to make a newel cap, and a method of tightening hanger bolts with a long socket wrench."	Lon Schleining	Schleining
021135044.pdf	Ten Ways to Improve Your Kitchen	Expensive appliances and stone counters won&#39;t add up to a dream kitchen if the counters are too low and there aren&#39;t enough sinks	14	Kitchens & Baths	2000	KitchenBathDesign; RemodelKitchenBath; KitchenCabinets 	KitchenBathDesign	RemodelKitchenBath	KitchenCabinets						"A kitchen designer proposes that standardized kitchens donÕt really reflect the way that they are used in contemporary homes, and offers practical design solutions that create better storage, more comfortable and efficient work areas, better lighting, and more appropriate appliances and finish materials."	Jane K. Langmuir	Langmuir
021135068.pdf	The Well-Lit Kitchen	The hardest-working room in the house needs layers of light to do its job right	14	Kitchens & Baths	2000	Lighting  	Lighting								"A lighting designer&#39;s techniques for blending general, task, and decorative lighting using various types of incandescent, halogen, and fluorescent fixtures to illuminate kitchens. Includes an overview of lamp types and tips for choosing switches, dimmers, and other controls."	Nancy McCoy	McCoy
021135082.pdf	Anatomy of a Budget Kitchen	"With owners as general contractors, $7,000 covered new cabinets, new appliances, the electrician and the plumber"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2000	RemodelKitchenBath  	RemodelKitchenBath								"A couple renovate their small 10-ft. by 10-ft. kitchen on a $7,000 budget, gaining new appliances, more work space and storage, and better cabinets and counters while putting the kitchen out of commission for only 72 hours. "	Cynthia Smith	Smith
021135084.pdf	What&#39;s Hot in Bathroom Heaters&#63;	There are lots of options for taking the chill off. Which one fits your house&#63;	14	Kitchens & Baths	2000	ProdsKitchenBath  	ProdsKitchenBath								"This summary of products designed to heat a bathroom covers overhead infrared lamps and ceiling-mounted forced-air units, wall-mounted heaters, kick-space units and several types of in-floor hydronic heaters. A short accompanying article describes towel warmers. List of sources included. "	David Ericson	Ericson
021135090.pdf	Re-creating an Arts and Crafts Bathroom	Sometimes you just have to tear it all back to bare studs and joists to get it right	14	Kitchens & Baths	2000	RemodelKitchenBath  	RemodelKitchenBath								"An architect and ceramic artist renovate the bathroom of their 1919 Craftsman home, keeping the roomÕs basic layout intact while adding a clawfoot tub, a separate shower, and custom Craftsman-style cabinetry. Included is information on how they repaired and tiled the floors and walls.  "	Connie Di Girolamo	Girolamo
021135092.pdf	A Craftsman Kitchen Comes Into Its Own	Materials and details usually reserved for more public spaces welcome this kitchen into the heart of the house	14	Kitchens & Baths	2000	RemodelKitchenBath  	RemodelKitchenBath								"An architect and ceramic artist renovate the kitchen of their 1919 Craftsman home, which features a slate sink, custom mahogany cabinets and matching built-ins, and numerous examples of Arts and Crafts detailing. "	Connie Di Girolamo	Girolamo
021135098.pdf	Finding the Right Refrigerator	"Cold, hard facts about the biggest, most-used appliance in your kitchen"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2000	ProdsKitchenBath  	ProdsKitchenBath								"A survey of what kinds of refrigerators are currently available, including top- and bottom-mount freezer types, under-counter units, and  side-by-side models. The article also explains various refrigerator options, such as crispers and water dispensers. "	Roe A. Osborn	Osborn
021136062.pdf	Setting Prehung Doors	"With hollow-core doors, you can skip the shims and hang the jambs from the casing without sacrificing quality"	2	January	2001	Doors; OtherTrimCarpentry   	Doors	OtherTrimCarpentry							"A finish carpenter&#39;s production techniques for quickly and accurately installing prehung, hollow-core doors without using shims. Included is a sidebar on shimming solid-core doors."	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021136068.pdf	Soil: The Other Half of the Foundation	"Understanding the stuff the house sits on may prevent cost overruns, callbacks and neighborhood gossip"	2	January	2001	SitingDesign; Concrete   	SitingDesign	Concrete							"A house is typically supported by a concrete foundation, but what holds up the foundation itself&#63; A geotechnical engineer describes soil conditions that contribute to foundation settlement and suggest ways of avoiding it. A short sidebar explains when and how to contact a soils engineer.   "	Robert M. Felton	Felton
021136074.pdf	Supporting a Cantilevered Bay	"Before you build that eye-catching bay onto the side of a house, you have to get the floor framing right"	2	January	2001	FloorFraming  	FloorFraming								A bump-out or bay on the side of a house not held up by posts or columns relies on cantilevered floor framing for support. This article explains how framing for a bay 8 ft. wide should be connected to the rest of the structure.	Mike Guertin	Guertin
021136090.pdf	Installing Grab Bars	These safety devices aren&#39;t there for looks -- they must be well anchored to help prevent bathroom injuries	2	January	2001	KitchenBathDesign; OtherTrimCarpentry   	KitchenBathDesign	OtherTrimCarpentry							"Grab bars are those injury-preventing handles on bathroom walls that work as designed only when they are solidly anchored. A specialist in grab-bar installation explains the installation process for a variety of surfaces, including fiberglass tubs."	Paul Althoff	Althoff
021136094.pdf	Making the American Dream Affordable	"A Texas builder tackles affordable housing with recycled materials, job-site waste and minimum-wage crews"	2	January	2001	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners  	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners								"A builder explains how he uses salvaged, surplus, and recycled lumber and other building materials, innovative designs and construction techniques, and unskilled labor to build unique, affordable homes for low-income families in Texas. "	Dan Phillips	Phillips
021136100.pdf	Flashing a Chimney	Installing the flashing along with the bricks makes for a more secure and much better-looking job	2	January	2001	FireplaceChimney; Flashing   	FireplaceChimney	Flashing							"A North Carolina builder shows how copper flashing can be integrated with a masonry chimney as it is built, an approach that yields a neat, weathertight seal. "	John Carroll	Carroll
021136106.pdf	Building Square Columns with Entasis	A little math and a shop-made router template give classical curves to plywood box columns	2	January	2001	MillColumn; OtherTrimCarpentry   	MillColumn	OtherTrimCarpentry							"This short article describes the construction of a classically shaped column from plywood parts. The author explains &#34;entasis,&#34; the use of a slight curve in the upper portion of the column to give the impression of greater strength. "	Scott Wynn	Wynn
021136114.pdf	Ten Common Wiring Problems	A master electrician details some frequently found mistakes that could cost you your house or your life	2	January	2001	Electrical  	Electrical								"A master electrician identifies 10 wiring problems, from improperly wired receptacles to undersized and overloaded main panels, that commonly crop up in residential construction. Most are potential safety hazards. "	Rex Cauldwell	Cauldwell
021137062.pdf	Trimming Windows	"Get the jambs flush with the drywall, and the miters come easily"	4	March	2001	DoorWindowCasings  	DoorWindowCasings								"An experienced builder and trim carpenter explains how to install window jamb extensions, stools, and casing. "	Jim Blodgett	Blodgett
021137068.pdf	Framing an Opening in a Bearing Wall	"Before you slice through studs, make sure you&#39;ve got the weight of the house well supported elsewhere"	4	March	2001	RemodelStructural  	RemodelStructural								How to safely support a structure&#39;s weight temporarily when cutting into load-bearing walls. Includes tips on how to tell whether a wall is weight-bearing or merely a non-structural partition.	Mike Guertin	Guertin
021137080.pdf	Working With Rebar	"The bones beneath concrete&#39;s muscle, rebar has to be cut, bent and tied properly to do its job"	4	March	2001	Concrete  	Concrete								"Steel rebar is commonly used to strengthen concrete structures like foundations. The author describes what types and sizes are available, how to cut and bend it, and how to place it properly."	Howard Stein	Stein
021137086.pdf	Rain-Screen Walls: a Better Way to Install Siding	Spacing the siding away from the housewrap promotes ventilation and drainage for long-lasting siding and paint	4	March	2001	WoodSiding; Drainage   	WoodSiding	Drainage							"A description of how to build a rain-screen wall, a method of holding siding slightly away from the side of the house to promote air circulation while allowing both siding and paint to last longer."	Mark Averill Snyder	Snyder
021137092.pdf	Survey of Autofeed Screw Guns	"A must for high-production, squeak-free floors, these tools help to keep knees and backs pain-free, and the new models don&#39;t jam the way the old ones did"	4	March	2001	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This tool survey describes what autofeed screw guns are, discusses the pros and cons of the different types of fastener collation systems, and compares the features, specifications, and performance of nine different models. "	Derek McDonald	McDonald
021137098.pdf	Daylighting Strategies for a Ranch-Style House	A kitchen cupola and bedroom/bath clerestories bring natural light into a suburban ranch	4	March	2001	OtherDesign; Lighting   	OtherDesign	Lighting							"A California architect explains how she remodeled a conventional ranch house with small, dark rooms into a house with an open, airy floor plan and plenty of natural light."	Anni Tilt	Tilt
021137104.pdf	Building a Deck Over a Living Space	"If you don&#39;t want the roof to leak, careful flashing details and a watertight membrane should be your primary concerns"	4	March	2001	Decks  	Decks								"How to build an exterior deck over a flat roof so it won&#39;t leak, including details on how roofing membrane and wood components should be layered. "	Keith J. Mazzarello	Mazzarello
021137108.pdf	An Easy Textured Ceiling	"Not just a cover-up for lousy drywall work, this approach creates the appearance of hand-troweled plaster using ordinary joint compound"	4	March	2001	DrywallPlaster  	DrywallPlaster								A short description of how joint compound can be worked by hand so it looks like hand-troweled plaster.	Robert A. Sanders	Sanders
021138062.pdf	The Care and Feeding of Wooden Decks	Frequent cleaning and periodic refinishing are the best ways to ensure a long and happy life for these vulnerable creatures	6	May	2001	Decks  	Decks								"A painting contractor explains how he cleans and refinishes exterior decks to protect the structure and keep it from becoming an eyesore. Pointers include how to remove paint, and how to detail structure to avoid problems in the first place."	Jon Tobey	Tobey
021138068.pdf	Grouting Tile	"Choosing, mixing, applying and sealing the messy stuff that goes between tiles"	6	May	2001	Tile  	Tile								"After new tile goes down on the floor or in the shower, gaps between the tiles must be filled with grout. The author explains the process, with tips on the right tools and advice on what kind of grout is best."	David Hart	Hart
021138074.pdf	Choosing and Using Wall Jacks	"Costing less than last month&#39;s truck payment, these jacks enable small crews to lift walls that weigh a ton or more"	6	May	2001	WallFraming  	WallFraming								"Stud walls are heavy, especially with a layer of sheathing. This article explains how the author uses wall jacks to hoist framed walls into place safely, with a list of suppliers."	Jim Blodgett	Blodgett
021138084.pdf	Reroofing With Asphalt Shingles	"Laying new shingles over old might avoid the cost of a tearoff, but you still have to replace the vents and flashings"	6	May	2001	AsphaltShingles  	AsphaltShingles								"This article shows how to install new asphalt roof shingles neatly without removing the underyling layer of old shingles. Details include the installation of flashing for a waste vent, chimney, roof valleys, and the intersection of roof and wall. "	Stephen Hazlett	Hazlett
021138090.pdf	Kitchen Remodel Transforms the House	An addition creates an ample gourmet kitchen and exciting outdoor spaces while giving this Seattle home a much-needed face-lift	6	May	2001	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"An architect explains how she incorporated exposed Douglas fir trusses, a covered porch and generous outdoor spaces, and custom cabinetry and a diagonally oriented kitchen island in a remodeled kitchen.   "	Laura Kraft	Kraft
021138094.pdf	Refacing Concrete Steps With Brick	"A level may be a mason&#39;s best friend, but to cover up an unsightly set of concrete steps, an experienced eye takes over"	6	May	2001	Brick  	Brick								"The author and his partner are asked to cover a set of concrete steps and a pair of wood posts with brick. This article explains the process, including how they overcame problems such as finding risers of uneven height. Two short companion articles detail the brick herringbone pattern they used and the process of turning wood posts into brick columns."	Vladimir Popovac	Popovac
021138100.pdf	Building a Fold-Down Bed	A simple two-part bed hides away to maximize space in a small room	6	May	2001	BuiltIns  	BuiltIns								A short guide to building a Murphy-style bed that folds down when needed but otherwise stays out of sight and out of the way.	Patrick Camus	Camus
021138108.pdf	Simple Frameless Cabinets Built on Site	Combining no-nonsense joinery with Baltic-birch plywood and concealed cup hinges in a contemporary kitchen	6	May	2001	KitchenCabinets  	KitchenCabinets								"A Massachusetts builder shows how simple kitchen cabinets can be made on site with no specialized tools and without complicated joinery. Parts for these contemporary frameless cabinets are made from Baltic birch plywood, joined with a tongue-and-groove joint made on the tablesaw.   "	Joseph B. Lanza	Lanza
021139064.pdf	Deliberate Neighborhood	"On Martha&#39;s Vineyard, a co-housing project sets an example of sensitive development, affordable housing and community building"	8	Houses	2001	OtherDesign  	OtherDesign								"Co-housing communities -- small, deliberately planned neighborhoods of 12 to 35 homes -- offer an alternative approach to land development. Here a builder explains how his companyÕs participation in a co-housing project in an area with high land costs and a shortage of affordable housing produced a viable, thriving community that is ecologically responsible and economically diverse.   "	John Abrams	Abrams
021139078.pdf	From Ranch House to Cottage	"In Palo Alto, a remodeled house strives for the architectural sweet spot between frugal and unaffordable"	8	Houses	2001	RemodelMajorFacelift  	RemodelMajorFacelift								"An architect transforms a single-story ranch house into a dormered, two-story cottage, and describes how he nearly doubled the homeÕs original 1300 sq. ft. without breaking the bank or alienating the neighbors. "	Lance Johnson	Johnson
021140058.pdf	Pneumatic Finish Nailing	A production finish carpenter explains how to use and maintain these indispensable tools	10	July	2001	PowerTools; OtherTrimCarpentry   	PowerTools	OtherTrimCarpentry							"This article explains how pneumatic finish nail guns work and how they are used on a typical job site. It includes a discussion of safety, tips for maintenance and repair, a discussion of the various types of fasteners and their purpose, and techniques for specific carpentry tasks. "	Jim Britton	Britton
021140064.pdf	Keeping a Basement Dry	Waterproofing the foundation walls is only the first step; you also need a system of drains around the foundation that silt won&#39;t render useless	10	July	2001	WaterBasements  	WaterBasements								"Rigid-foam membranes, properly installed footing drains, sump pumps and drainage flashing all contribute to keeping unwanted water out of the basement. The author explains how each of these products should be used."	Larry Janesky	Janesky
021140070.pdf	A Stair in the Air	Southern yellow-pine treads hide welded-steel brackets that make these stairs appear to float in space	10	July	2001	Stairs  	Stairs								This unusual staircase uses welded steel frames to support the treads. Steel supports are hidden from view so treads have no visible means of support.	Glen Stewart	Stewart
021140074.pdf	Framing With a Crane	"For lifting beams, walls or material, cranes can save your wallet and your back"	10	July	2001	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"Cranes are routinely used to hoist heavy steel beams into place, but the author details a variety of other ways that a crane can save time and effort, from raising walls and roof trusses to moving building materials to second-floor staging areas. Photos explain standard hand signals."	Jim Anderson	Anderson
021140080.pdf	Building a Crosscut Sled for a Table Saw	"Making square cuts on wide stock is quick, safe and easy with this simple jig that you can build in a day"	10	July	2001	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"A Michigan cabinetmaker offers this short description of a tablesaw crosscut sled, a shop jig that allows precise crosscuts of large cabinet components."	Rex Alexander	Alexander
021140088.pdf	Solo Drywall Hanging	"Get help when you can, but if you have to install these unwieldy sheets by yourself, it pays to rent a lift"	10	July	2001	DrywallPlaster  	DrywallPlaster								A veteran drywall hanger shows how he uses a drywall lift and other specialized tools to install heavy sheets of gypsum drywall by himself. With several tips for handling and installing this common material.	Pat Carrasco	Carrasco
021140094.pdf	A Builder&#39;s Guide to Avoiding Skin Problems	"From cracked fingertips and contact allergies to cement burns and skin cancer, the prevention is better than the cure"	10	July	2001	JobSafety  	JobSafety								"A look at the kinds of skin problems that can affect builders, including skin cancer and caustic burns caused by contact with cement, plus a summary of products that can help."	Art Papier	Papier
021140104.pdf	Working With Fiber-Cement Siding	"Impervious to bugs and water, fiber-cement lap siding requires some special tools and techniques to be installed properly"	10	July	2001	OtherSiding  	OtherSiding								"The author, a carpenter in California, details the installation of fiber-cement lap siding, an alternative to traditional wood siding that is handled somewhat differently. He covers layout, cutting, nailing, and sealing, with sources of supply."	"John La Torre, Jr."	"La Torre, Jr."
021141054.pdf	Selecting a Circular Saw	"We turned a professional crew loose with eight of the toughest sidewinders on the market, and here&#39;s what they found out"	13	September	2001	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This tool survey focuses on eight professional-quality 7-1/4-in. circular saws without blade brakes, comparing features, specifications, and performance on the job site. There are also small sidebars discussing left-handed saws and blade brakes.  "	John Spier	Spier
021141060.pdf	Exterior-Trim Details That Last	Flexible caulk joints combined with a drainage path for moisture keep vulnerable trim elements rot-free	13	September	2001	ExtTrim  	ExtTrim								"A restoration carpenter explains how to use foam backer rod, caulk and nylon-filament erosion mat to protect exterior trim from water damage. Includes sources for hard-to-find supplies, such as polysulfide sealant."	John Michael Davis	Davis
021141066.pdf	Installing a Leakproof Shower Pan	"A thick mortar bed over a vinyl membrane makes a sturdy base for tile, but it pays to test for leaks"	13	September	2001	Tile  	Tile								"A tile installer explains how to install a vinyl shower pan in preparation for a mortar bed and tile shower floor. He includes tips for installing the drain so it won&#39;t leak, and shows how he forms the floor with mortar."	Tom Meehan	Meehan
021141072.pdf	Framing a Gambrel Roof	Site-built trusses are a speedy way to frame this traditional barn-shaped roof	13	September	2001	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"A Rhode Island builder shows how he built trusses for this classic roof shape right on the job site, simplifying a procedure that can be slow and cumbersome. The project architect briefly discusses the basics of gambrel roof design."	Joe Stanton	Stanton
021141078.pdf	Building a Modular Retaining Wall	"Stacked on a stable base, interlocking concrete blocks offer a mortarless solution to common landscaping problems"	13	September	2001	Sitework  	Sitework								"Interlocking pieces of cast concrete can be stacked into sturdy and attractive retaining walls that are lower in cost or less time consuming to install than other alternatives. The author shows how he used one such type of block, called PISA II, to form a 220-ft.-long wall at his own house."	Andy Beasley	Beasley
021141084.pdf	Job-Site Sharpening Tips	"The right tools and a few easily made jigs will give you an edge on your chisels, your planes and your competition"	13	September	2001	HandTools  	HandTools								"The author shows how chisels, cabinet scrapers, paint scrapers and spade bits can be sharpened on the job quickly and effectively. A short companion article explains how to put a hollow grind on an edge tool with a bench grinder. "	Chris Green	Green
021141088.pdf	"Building Smaller, for Now"	Two strategies that allow clients to live on their property before they can afford their dream house	13	September	2001	OtherDesign  	OtherDesign								"An architect describes two different design strategies -- building a guest house first, and building only the main living area of a planned larger house -- that he has used to create small but comfortable structures that can be easily expanded as the budget allows.    "	Robert Knight	Knight
021141094.pdf	Retrofitting a Curbed Skylight	Get the flashing right to ensure leak-free skylights	13	September	2001	Skylights; RoofFraming   	Skylights	RoofFraming							"Step-by-step instructions for installing a curbed skylight in an existing roof, with an emphasis on flashing details that keep water out. "	Jim Blodgett	Blodgett
021141104.pdf	Ten Tips From a Home Inspector	"Whether you&#39;re buying, selling or building, here are a few clues to some of the things that can go wrong in a house over time"	13	September	2001	Plumbing; RemodelStructural   	Plumbing	RemodelStructural							"A veteran home inspector lists 10 common clues to hidden structural, electrical, plumbing, and ventilation problems."	Rex Cauldwell	Cauldwell
021142056.pdf	Cutting and Setting Common Rafters	"Rafters are the most basic element to a gable roof, so measure and lay them out carefully to make your roof look like it grew there"	16	November	2001	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"A guide to laying out, cutting, and installing rafters for a simple gable roof, a fundamental but vital carpentry skill, with tips for using a pattern to cut a number of rafters quickly."	John Spier	Spier
021142062.pdf	Flashing Brick-Veneer Walls	"Good masonry work blocks most rainwater, and proper flashing details expel what does get through"	16	November	2001	Brick; Flashing   	Brick	Flashing							Water that works its way through brick-veneer walls can damage underlying wood sheathing or framing. This article explains several flashing details that will protect the structure while allowing water that does get in to escape. 	Douglas R. Stieve	Stieve
021142072.pdf	Cordless Reciprocating Saws Almost Come of Age	"While they&#39;re not up to the challenges of full-time demolition, cordless saws are a great option on a roof or in a crawlspace"	16	November	2001	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This tool survey features eight cordless reciprocating saws ranging from 14.4V to 24V, explaining their advantages and disadvantages compared to corded saws and comparing each sawÕs specifications, cutting ability, and run time.  "	Andrew Wormer	Wormer
021142080.pdf	Prescription Safety Glasses	"They can be hard to find, but today&#39;s safety glasses are as attractive as designer street glasses and offer much better protection"	16	November	2001	JobSafety  	JobSafety								"Wearing safety glasses doesn&#39;t mean you have to be uncomfortable or look like a geek, even if you need prescription lenses. This article describes the variety of safety glasses that are available, and suggests where to get them."	Tom O&#39;Brien	O&#39;Brien
021142084.pdf	Rainwater-Collection Systems	"When water is scarce, collecting rain in a cistern and pumping it into your house make good sense"	16	November	2001	Gutters  	Gutters								"An architect from Austin, Texas, explains how to design and build a rainwater collection system that stores drinking water in giant cisterns above or below ground. Especially useful in arid regions, the systems can store up to 10 months of drinking water for a family of four. "	Peter L. Pfeiffer	Pfeiffer
021142096.pdf	Using a Story Pole to Lay Out Stairs	A simple full-scale pattern takes the confusion out of figuring consistent and safe stair-tread heights	16	November	2001	Stairs  	Stairs								This short article describes how to use a story pole instead of a framing square to lay out stairs and eliminate accumulated layout errors that can result in uneven tread heights.	Lon Schleining	Schleining
021142098.pdf	Choosing and Installing a Ceiling Fan	The right fan in the right location will keep you comfortable in winter as well as in summer	16	November	2001	Electrical  	Electrical								"A builder explains how to install a ceiling fan in either new construction or an existing ceiling. He includes suggestions on choosing the right size fan, and offers two methods of wiring. Includes sources of supply. "	Fernando PagŽs Ruiz	Ruiz
021143044.pdf	Choosing Kitchen Countertops	"The perfect marriage of cost, aesthetics and performance is what suits your lifestyle and budget best"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2001	ProdsKitchenBath  	ProdsKitchenBath								"The author summarizes pros and cons of a variety of materials used for kitchen countertops, from wood butcher block and concrete to tile, solid surface, and stainless steel. Includes cost estimates and sources of supply for different materials."	Scott Gibson	Gibson
021143052.pdf	A Gallery of Favorite Bath Details	It&#39;s the little things that make a good bathroom great	14	Kitchens & Baths	2001	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"Ten innovative and unusual ideas on bathroom design from as many houses. Brief descriptions and illustrations cover showers, a backsplash, lighting, a towel rack, and even a fireplace."	Charles Bickford	Bickford
021143068.pdf	Getting Appliances to Fit	"Careful planning from the start is the key to a functional, hassle-free kitchen"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2001	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"Kitchens include a variety of appliances and ventilation equipment, all with their own installation requirements. The author details electrical and gas hook-ups, plumbing locations, clearances, and other considerations useful for designing kitchen cabinets."	David Getts	Getts
021143086.pdf	Residential Steam Showers	"Once limited to spas, steam showers at home are good for relaxing, easing a cold or impressing the neighbors"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2001	ProdsKitchenBath  	ProdsKitchenBath								"A basic description of what&#39;s required for a residential steam shower, including shower surfaces, special weatherstripping for the door, and the steam generator itself."	Andy Engel	Engel
021143098.pdf	All About Dishwashers	"Quiet and almost invisible in the kitchen cabinetry, today&#39;s dishwashers are made to clean and not be heard"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2001	ProdsKitchenBath  	ProdsKitchenBath								"What to look for when buying a new dishwasher, with a description of key features such as tub design, washer arms, filters, controls, and techniques manufacturers use to deaden sound. There are also a few tips on how to use a dishwasher effectively."	Roe A. Osborn	Osborn
021144046.pdf	Installing Strip Flooring	"Careful prep, layout and tight nailing make a wood floor last for years"	2	January	2002	Floors  	Floors								"Details on how to install hardwood strip flooring, including layout and starter courses, plus a short summary of how to add a decorative border."	Charles Peterson	Peterson
021144052.pdf	Routers: Taking the Plunge	There are lots of models on the market; here&#39;s advice from a carpenter who tried out 16 of the best	2	January	2002	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This tool survey compares 16 professional-grade plunge routers ranging from 1-1/2 horsepower up to 3-1/4 horsepower, explains how certain features are useful for certain functions, and makes recommendations for small, medium, and large-sized routers. Includes a sidebar that explains plunge-lock mechanisms."	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021144060.pdf	Learning Curves for Decks	"Thin stock, waterproof glue and a big 1x4 compass simplify deck curves"	2	January	2002	Decks  	Decks								"This article details techniques for making curved deck components, including railings and framework, by gluing thin pieces of wood together with waterproof glue. The author also shows how to steam pieces to create very tight bends."	Scott Padgett	Padgett
021144070.pdf	Built-up Center Beams	"These simple site-built beams are the backbone of the house, so make sure you build them straight and set them level"	2	January	2002	FloorFraming  	FloorFraming								The authors describe their method of building up foundation-level support beams with layers of standard dimensional lumber. They include tips on how to cut and install steel support columns. 	"Rick Arnold, Mike Guertin"	Arnold
021144076.pdf	Rough Electrical Wiring	Knowledge of the code and a few tricks ease wiring circuits for standard receptacles and lights	2	January	2002	Electrical  	Electrical								Rough electrical wiring is the  process of installing cables and boxes for receptacles and lights while stud walls are still open. This article offers tips for getting the job done efficiently. Highlights include advice on how to calculate electrical box sizes and a summary of key code requirements.	Clifford A. Popejoy	Popejoy
021144082.pdf	Decorating With Drywall	Drywall panels and innovative corner beads turn a former living room into a formal dining room	2	January	2002	DrywallPlaster  	DrywallPlaster								"How to use Designer Drywall, a special type of gypsum drywall embossed with a raised panel design, to decorate walls and ceilings. "	Myron R. Ferguson	Ferguson
021144092.pdf	Weaving Designs Into Sidewall Shingles	Simple shapes let ordinary sidewall shingles take flight	2	January	2002	WoodSiding  	WoodSiding								The author demonstrates a technique for weaving patterns into shingled exterior walls using contrasting red and white cedar shingles.	Mike Guertin	Guertin
021144096.pdf	Re-creating Victorian Trim	"Complicated profiles require custom knives, but installation is a cinch"	2	January	2002	MillMolding  	MillMolding								"The author, owner of an architectural millwork shop, explains how to duplicate complex Victorian-era trim that is no longer available commercially. He also describes the process of making plinth blocks and rosettes."	Sebastian Eggert	Eggert
021145058.pdf	Finishing Hardwood Floors	A professional takes the fear out of sanding and shows how to get great results with waterborne finishes	4	March	2002	PaintStainVarnishCaulk  	PaintStainVarnishCaulk								"A flooring contractor demonstrates how to sand wood floors correctly, with tips on renting and using large floor-sanding equipment as well as edging tools. He also covers the application of water-based finishes."	Charles Peterson	Peterson
021145063.pdf	Building Affordable Houses	"By including his subcontractors in the design process and watching every penny, a Midwestern builder creates attractive starter homes for $45 per sq. ft."	4	March	2002	OtherDesign  	OtherDesign								"Design tips and construction techniques for building affordable, high-quality houses. In addition to working closely with subcontractors to trim fat from estimates, the author offers specific recommendations for reducing foundation, framing, HVAC, electrical, and plumbing costs.  "	Fernando PagŽs Ruiz	Ruiz
021145068.pdf	Choosing a Framing Nailer	"Whether you prefer coil nailers or stick nailers, it&#39;s a buyer&#39;s market. Two seasoned builders sort through 30 models and find new favorites."	4	March	2002	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"A survey of 30 air-powered framing nail guns that takes into account their physical dimensions, power, triggering mechanism, type of fastener (stick or coil), and price. The survey also includes a subjective assessment of the job-site performance of each tool, and recommendations. Includes a sidebar discussing the merits of stick vs. coil nailers."	"Rick Arnold, Mike Guertin"	Arnold
021145076.pdf	An Addition Foundation	Grafting the right foundation onto a house that&#39;s neither square nor level	4	March	2002	Concrete; RemodelStructural   	Concrete	RemodelStructural							"Techniques for adding a concrete foundation to an old house that may be irregular. The author covers foundation layout, bracing, and how to set up the forms."	Rick Arnold	Arnold
021145082.pdf	At Home in the Forest	Soaring cathedral ceilings and a four-step footprint enable a narrow cottage to fit comfortably between a golf course and a steep ravine	4	March	2002	SitingDesign; CeilingFraming   	SitingDesign	CeilingFraming							"An architect explains the design of his Nebraska home, which is composed of four separate modules that step down a steeply sloped site. Included is a sidebar on framing cathedral ceilings without using collar ties."	Gary Bowen	Bowen
021145088.pdf	Replacing a Mudsill	Careful bracing inside and out holds a house steady as rot is removed	4	March	2002	RemodelStructural  	RemodelStructural								The author explains his method of removing weather- or insect-damaged mudsills at the bottom of a framed wall and replacing them with new material. He includes details on how to support the structure safely with jacks while work is ongoing.	Bill Phillips	Phillips
021145092.pdf	Wiring Your House for TodayÑand Tomorrow	"Structured wiring can link the phones, computers and TVs in your house right now, and who knows what else in the future"	4	March	2002	Electrical  	Electrical								"Suggestions for where and how to install special cabling, called structured wiring, that is designed for high-speed Internet connections, and better telephone and audio/video signals. Newer wiring is far more versatile than standard telephone and coaxial cables."	Jerry Heesen	Heesen
021145098.pdf	A Different Approach to Frame-and-Panel Doors	A three-layer sandwich takes the place of complicated joinery	4	March	2002	MillDoor  	MillDoor								A method for building frame-and-panel doors with pocket screws instead of traditional but more complicated mortise-and-tenon joinery. Doors are made from three overlapping frames and glass or panels held in place with decorative molding.	Gary Striegler	Striegler
021146054.pdf	Choosing and Using a Miter Saw	These indispensable tools come in many shapes and sizes; here&#39;s how to get the most from them.	6	May	2002	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"A discussion of how miter saws differ in design and function, plus tips on how to use these tool for accurate finish work. The author covers standard chopsaws, compound-miter saws, sliding compound-miter saws, and dual compound-miter saws."	Clayton DeKorne	DeKorne
021146062.pdf	Is It Time to Switch to All-Vinyl Windows&#63;	"PVC extrusions offer low cost, low maintenance and thermal performance that rivals wood"	6	May	2002	ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights  	ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights								"A primer on all-vinyl windows, including a comparison of features, methods of construction, and what to look for when choosing this type of window. "	Scott Gibson	Gibson
021146068.pdf	Asphalt Shingling From the Top Down	"On steeply pitched roofs, working from the ridge down is faster, safer and easier on the shingles"	6	May	2002	AsphaltShingles  	AsphaltShingles								"The author explains his technique of applying asphalt shingles in sections, beginning at the top of the roof and working down to the eave. He argues the technique is faster, safer, and easier on steep-pitched roofs than the standard approach of working from the bottom of the roof up."	John Carroll	Carroll
021146072.pdf	"Looking Old, Living New"	"Maintaining historical proportions and details makes a big, modern house look like a traditional New England colonial"	6	May	2002	OtherDesign  	OtherDesign								"A designer describes how his company built a modern home with modern features such as tall ceilings and an open floor plan, yet gave the home an authentically traditional look using large-scale windows and historically sensitive architectural detailing. Includes a sidebar highlighting common mistakes made while building colonial-style homes."	Steve Heffner	Heffner
021146078.pdf	Building Concrete Countertops	A carefully constructed mold is the key to creating a beautiful kitchen counter from everyday materials	6	May	2002	Concrete; Countertops   	Concrete	Countertops							"Famed California designer Fu-Tung Cheng explains how he makes cast concrete countertops for the kitchen, with tips on building accurate molds with sink and faucet knockouts and integral drain boards. He includes his successful recipe for concrete."	"Fu-Tung Cheng, Eric Olsen"	Cheng
021146084.pdf	Installing Baseboard	One builder&#39;s take on installing this fundamental trim element	6	May	2002	Baseboards  	Baseboards								"The author takes you through all the details of running baseboard, from cutting inside and outside corners to coping and special details like stair-skirt tie-ins."	John Spier	Spier
021146090.pdf	A Free-Standing Carport	A hidden steel frame supports the roof and keeps this bandylegged structure on its feet	6	May	2002	SteelFraming  	SteelFraming								"This article describes how to build a roof supported by posts that arenÕt reinforced with walls or diagonal bracing; the secret lies in structural steel posts that are vertically cantilevered from concrete footings, a design that keeps this carport from falling over."	Bill Phillips	Phillips
021146092.pdf	Fire-Safety Alarms	"An electrician describes what kinds to get, where to put them and how to wire them to save lives and homes"	6	May	2002	Electrical  	Electrical								"An explanation of ionization and photoelectric smoke detectors, heat detectors and carbon monoxide detectors, plus a discussion of where these fire-safety devices should be located and how they should be wired."	Robert Marino	Marino
021146098.pdf	A Deck Railing Without Fasteners	"Top-grade lumber, clever joinery and some unexpected materials take the place of the traditional stuff on this Oregon deck"	6	May	2002	Decks; Railings   	Decks	Railings							"The author describes his approach to building deck railings with wooden frames and pipe spindles, and installing them without any visible fasteners."	Arthur Chenoweth	Chenoweth
021148058.pdf	Cutting Ceramic Tile	"Straight, curved or circular cuts can make or break a day of setting tile"	10	July	2002	Tile; HandTools; PowerTools 	Tile	HandTools	PowerTools						"From simple tile nippers and cutting boards to diamond-bladed angle grinders and wet saws, here is an overview of the tools and techniques a professional tilesetter uses to cut straight and curved lines in ceramic and stone tile. "	David Hart	Hart
021148064.pdf	Framing Curved Walls	Use a tape measure as a compass and thick plywood for wall plates	10	July	2002	WallFraming  	WallFraming								A simple technique for laying out and framing a curved wall. The author also describes how he lays out and frames door and window openings in curved walls. 	Ryan Hawks	Hawks
021148075.pdf	Airtight Attic Access	Hot air rises. And where does it go&#63; It could be going right out the attic access in your house.	10	July	2002	AirSealing; InsulationWeatherstripping; CeilingFraming 	AirSealing	InsulationWeatherstripping	CeilingFraming						"If not insulated and air-sealed properly, attic hatches can represent the single largest source of heat loss in a home. Here are the readily available materials and simple techniques that the author uses to construct an attractive, airtight, and well-insulated attic access."	Mike Guertin	Guertin
021148078.pdf	Removing Exterior Paint	"When you have to take it all off, power tools and chemical strippers make quick work of a nasty job"	10	July	2002	ExtPainting; WoodSiding   	ExtPainting	WoodSiding							"A professional painting contractor explains how he preps an old house for a new paint job, as well as the pros and cons of the various chemicals and tools that can be used to remove old paint. Includes sidebars on lead safety and symptoms of paint failure. "	Jon Tobey	Tobey
021148084.pdf	Lighting Design for the Living Room	Layered levels of lighting and fixture placement go a long way toward giving this space a whole new look	10	July	2002	Lighting; OtherDesign   	Lighting	OtherDesign							"With a well-planned lighting design and well-placed fixtures, a room can be more inviting as well as functional for a variety of tasks. Here, a lighting designer explains various lighting choices and how they can be used to create ambience in a living room.  "	Nancy McCoy	McCoy
021148090.pdf	First Aid for Doors	A seasoned pro walks you through the steps to healthy doors	10	July	2002	Doors  	Doors								"A primer on identifying and fixing common door ailments, including doors that bind, that wonÕt latch properly, that are warped, or that otherwise donÕt function properly.   "	Scott McBride	McBride
021148100.pdf	Cordless Impact Drivers	These lightweight powerhouses are better at driving screws than cordless driver/drills; here&#39;s why and which ones to buy	10	July	2002	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"In addition to being a comparative survey of nine cordless impact drivers from five manufacturers, this article also describes how to use these versatile, lightweight tools and the various job-site tasks they are well suited for."	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021148106.pdf	Electric-Meter Covers	"You can&#39;t avoid these ugly, glass-domed gizmos, but you can hide them"	10	July	2002	Electrical; WoodSiding   	Electrical	WoodSiding							"HereÕs an attractive, simply built, weatherproof fix for hiding electric meters, phone connections, and cable boxes from view.    "	Jim Blodgett	Blodgett
021149064.pdf	Building Screen Doors	"Wooden doors fit old houses, are easy to make, are easy to fix and sound right when they close"	13	September	2002	Doors; MillDoor   	Doors	MillDoor							"The author describes his techniques for building attractive and durable screen doors. Included is a discussion of his simple method of installing screening that results in a taut, easily replaced screen."	Don Gould	Gould
021149068.pdf	Using Skid-Steer Loaders	"Grading a driveway&#63; Leveling a yard&#63; Digging a trench&#63; For under $200, you can rent one of these machines, save a load of money and leave the blisters behind"	13	September	2002	Sitework; PowerTools   	Sitework	PowerTools							"An overview of how a skid-steer loader, a simple machine that can be outfitted with various attachments, can save on back-breaking manual labor while being effectively used on the job site. Included are basic operation and safety tips, as well as specific techniques for digging trenches, leveling uneven ground, and grading a driveway. "	John LaTorre	LaTorre
021149082.pdf	Vinyl Siding Done Right	"If vinylÕs final, youÕd best get the details right. A veteran builder shows how to make it water-resistant and attractive."	13	September	2002	OtherSiding; ExtTrim   	OtherSiding	ExtTrim							"This article explains how to install vinyl siding so that it looks good and doesnÕt leak. Included is a discussion of trim options for corners, eaves, and doors and windows, as well as the authorÕs proven techniques for layout and installation. "	Mike Guertin	Guertin
021149089.pdf	Does Vinyl Belong on a Fine Home&#63; 	A look at the pros and cons of vinyl siding and polyvinyl chloride	13	September	2002	ProdsRoofingSidingDecking; OtherSiding   	ProdsRoofingSidingDecking	OtherSiding							"This essay discusses the merits of vinyl siding from an environmental perspective and describes what polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is, what other building products are made with it, and the environmental problems it causes."	Alex Wilson	Wilson
021149091.pdf	Timber-Frame Hybrids	Adding timber-frame elements to a stick-frame house makes economic and aesthetic sense	13	September	2002	TimberLogFraming; StructuralDesign   	TimberLogFraming	StructuralDesign							"Here are economical techniques for incorporating substantial-looking posts and beams into the construction of a stick-framed house. Included are details for building a timber-framed entrance and porch, an exposed joist ceiling, and exposed truss roofs."	Anthony Zaya	Zaya
021149096.pdf	Venting a Downdraft Range	Careful planning and precise layout keep the smoke out of your eyes	13	September	2002	HVAC; Venting   	HVAC	Venting							"A step-by-step guide to planning the layout and sizing and installing the ductwork for the ventilation system of a downdraft range, including considerations for both new and replacement installations."	David Getts	Getts
021149106.pdf	The Knock-Down Shop	A precision shop is set up in less than five minutes using collapsible tables and a salvaged panel door	13	September	2002	BenchesStands  	BenchesStands								"Using lightweight portable power tools and an assortment of work supports, itÕs possible to create a portable job-site workshop that can be assembled and disassembled in minutes. Here, the author describes the versatile and flexible system that he uses to produce cabinet-shop quality work."	John Carroll	Carroll
021150056.pdf	Engineered Lumber	Dramatic strength combined with zero shrinkage puts engineered beams and headers on more and more job sites	16	November	2002	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners; FloorFraming; StructuralDesign 	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners	FloorFraming	StructuralDesign						"A general discussion of laminated strand lumber (LSL), glue laminated timber (glulam), laminated veneer lumber (LVL), and parallel strand lumber (Parallam), including a brief background of each material, a comparison of the costs, strength, appearance, and availability of each, and a description of how each is best utilized on the job site. Includes a sidebar on a new polymer-reinforced glulam."	Scott Gibson	Gibson
021150062.pdf	Using Clamps Outside the Box	"They&#39;re not just for gluing up: Clamps can serve as handles and locks, or as helpers that never file for unemployment"	16	November	2002	HandTools  	HandTools								"An illustrated guide to using different kinds of clamps in alternative ways around the job site, focusing on how a solo tradesperson can use them to help handle and store material, lay masonry, and aid in framing and finish carpentry."	John Carroll	Carroll
021150066.pdf	"Lead-Paint Safety, At Home And On The Job"	"Whether you&#39;re remodeling an older home or just living in one, the paint must be treated with respect, especially if young children are involved"	16	November	2002	JobSafety; ExtPainting; PaintStainVarnishCaulk 	JobSafety	ExtPainting	PaintStainVarnishCaulk						"A practical discussion of how to handle lead paint around the home and at the job site. The author describes testing and maintenance procedures, removal techniques, and specialized equipment and resources for dealing with lead safely. Includes a sidebar on exterior lead paint. "	Tom O&#39;Brien	O&#39;Brien
021150074.pdf	Designing a House for the Sun: 4 Strategies	"Orient the house and windows to ensure that all important spaces receive abundant, balanced light"	16	November	2002	SitingDesign; Lighting   	SitingDesign	Lighting							"This article describes how to orient a house to take best advantage of the sun, how to shape a house to maximize the natural light that each room receives, how to use skylights, and how to match a house&#39;s windows to its climate.  "	"Max Jacobson, Murray Silverstein, Barbara Winslow"	Jacobson
021150078.pdf	Installing An Electrical Service	"Once you know the steps, mounting and wiring a meter base and breaker panel are easier than you might think"	16	November	2002	Electrical  	Electrical								"A step-by-step guide to selecting, sizing, locating and installing the main components -- the meter base, main breaker, and breaker panel -- of a new residential electrical system, including a discussion of how to size and install the various types of cable used in the system."	Clifford A. Popejoy	Popejoy
021150092.pdf	Framing a Dramatic Dormer	"If doghouse dormers or shed dormers aren&#39;t dressy enough, A-dormers can add an exciting design note, and they&#39;re easier to seal against the elements"	16	November	2002	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"A steep-sloped alternative to shed or doghouse dormers, A-dormers are built in the same plane as the exterior wall of the house below it. Here the author describes how he frames an A-dormer on a house that has three of them. "	John Spier	Spier
021150098.pdf	Turning Corners with Beaded Casing	A shop-built jig creates a combination butt-miter joint that looks good year round	16	November	2002	DoorWindowCasings; MillMolding   	DoorWindowCasings	MillMolding							"Beaded door and window casings offer an attractive and traditional look, but mitered corners open up with seasonal expansion and contraction. Here the author describes his techniques for cutting combination butt-miter joints that stay snug year-round."	Scott McBride	McBride
021150102.pdf	A Recycled Greenhouse	Create a home for your plants using a forgotten building technique	16	November	2002	WallFraming; WoodSiding   	WallFraming	WoodSiding							"The author builds a small, attractive greenhouse with salvaged and recycled materials that cost less than $80, using an innovative building technique that eliminates studs."	Larry Haun	Haun
021151040.pdf	Kitchen Flooring Choices	"From old standbys like hardwood to new contenders like laminates, the choices are daunting. We evaluate the pros, cons, and costs."	14	Kitchens & Baths	2002	Floors; KitchenCabinets   	Floors	KitchenCabinets							"A kitchen designer compares and contrasts different flooring materials that are suitable for kitchen use, including laminates, solid and engineered wood, vinyl and linoleum sheet goods, and tiles, ceramic and stone tile, along with unusual choices such as bamboo, rubber, and stainless steel.  "	Nena Donovan Levine	Levine
021151048.pdf	When Kitchen Meets Dining Room	"For a perfect combination, mix one part kitchen with spaces for both indoor and outdoor dining"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2002	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"This article discusses the distinguishing attributes of a combination kitchen/dining room in an Oregon home, including a location that is in the middle of family activity, flexible spaces for related activities, well-organized storage, and an easy connection to the outdoors.  "	Charles Miller	Miller
021151052.pdf	Preventing Moisture Problems in Bathrooms	A poorly designed bathroom is no better than a leaky roof; an experienced bath designer tells where the worst problems occur and how to prevent them	14	Kitchens & Baths	2002	KitchenBathDesign; RemodelKitchenBath; AirSealing; Venting  	KitchenBathDesign	RemodelKitchenBath	AirSealing	Venting					"A kitchen designer offers strategies for controlling moisture in a bathroom, including both airborne water vapor and splashes from tubs, showers, toilets, and sinks. The article includes construction details and recommendations for materials and designs that will help keep water in its place. "	Mary Jo Peterson	Peterson
021151058.pdf	Ultimate Cheapskate Kitchen	"A no-frills fix-up creates a bright, efficient workspace for less than $1,800 in fixtures, materials and appliances"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2002	RemodelKitchenBath  	RemodelKitchenBath								"This article describes how the author gave his kitchen a facelift spending less than $2000, focusing on improved lighting, new countertops, new paint and hardware for the cabinets, and new vinyl tile flooring. "	Scott Gibson	Gibson
021151062.pdf	Historic Baths for a Shingle-Style House	"Beadboard tile, period fixtures and picture-framed medicine cabinets are just the start"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2002	KitchenBathDesign; RemodelKitchenBath   	KitchenBathDesign	RemodelKitchenBath							"Architects discuss the materials, design details, and fixtures that they used to create new, comfortable bathrooms that would match the architectural style and character of an old shingle-style house on Nantucket. "	"David Bentley, Elizabeth Churchill"	Bentley
021151066.pdf	The Sociable Kitchen	"As the old saying goes, &#34;No matter where I serve my guests, they like the kitchen best&#34;"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2002	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"An architect discusses the design of the kitchen in his own house, which recognizes its importance as a center for socializing with family and friends (as well as for cooking) through the use of well-planned islands, countertops and seating areas that invite sitting, leaning, and conversing. "	Christopher Larson	Larson
021151070.pdf	Ovens for the 21st Century	Cooking technology has made quantum leaps in the past decade. Here are some guidelines you&#39;ll need to find the oven that&#39;s right for you.	14	Kitchens & Baths	2002	ProdsKitchenBath; RemodelKitchenBath   	ProdsKitchenBath	RemodelKitchenBath							"This overview of ovens examines how electric and gas ovens work, compares their performance, and describes the important features to look for when choosing a wall or range oven for your kitchen. Included is a sidebar on convection ovens."	Roe A. Osborn	Osborn
021151076.pdf	Vineyard Bath Retreat	Curving stainless-steel and teak partitions create distinctive quarters with a nautical theme	14	Kitchens & Baths	2002	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"An architect explains the design of a bathroom that was inspired by the outdoor showers of MarthaÕs Vineyard. The bath features a custom curved stainless-steel frame with teak slats that divides the 100 sq. ft. room into 4 quadrants containing tub, vanity, toilet and bidet, and teak-floored shower.   "	Mark A. Hutker	Hutker
021151078.pdf	Kitchen Highlights on the Bay	"Furniture-grade cabinetry, a woodburning pizza oven and sleek details set this shiny kitchen apart"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2002	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"A cabinetmaker discusses how his firmÕs custom maple cabinetry, including a small round island with curved stainless-steel doors, contributes to the design of a contemporary Rhode Island kitchen equipped with a wood-fired baking oven.   "	Keith Dempster	Dempster
021151082.pdf	The Perfect Master Bath	An architect&#39;s advice on turning a good bath into a great bath -- without breaking the bank	14	Kitchens & Baths	2002	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"An architect explains how to design a master bathroom that is well proportioned, has easy access to the adjoining bedroom and dressing area, and is comfortable and attractive without being unreasonably expensive. "	Stephen Vanze	Vanze
021151088.pdf	A New Kitchen from an Old Tree	"In Seattle, a Craftsman-style kitchen is recast with a new floor plan and wood from an ancient log"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2002	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"An architect describes the transformation of a dark, cramped kitchen into a brighter, better-organized space featuring custom kitchen cabinetry made from a salvaged Douglas-fir log in a design that faithfully reflects the houseÕs Arts and Crafts-era construction."	Stephen R. Bobbitt	Bobbitt
021151092.pdf	Splash Palace	"A refurbished claw-foot tub, custom tile and creative use of inexpensive materials jazz up a child&#39;s bathroom"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2002	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"A tile maker describes how she and her contractor-husband renovated an old bathroom into a bright, cheerful childrenÕs bath using an existing clawfoot tub, a rearranged floor plan and some colorful custom-made tiles."	Sheryl Murray-Hansen	Murray-Hansen
021151094.pdf	Choosing a Range Hood	"All you need to know to pick the right kind, not the right brand"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2002	KitchenBathDesign; Venting; ProdsKitchenBath 	KitchenBathDesign	Venting	ProdsKitchenBath						"This article explains why ranges and cooktops require range hoods for ventilation, describes the differences between the various types and styles of hoods and blowers, and tells how to size a ventilation system and design the installation. Included is information on supplying makeup air and a sidebar on sizing ductwork."	Scott Gibson	Gibson
021152058.pdf	Crown-Molding Fundamentals	Backing ripped from 2x4s and a well-planned installation scheme take a lot of the guesswork out of this challenging job	2	January	2003	Molding  	Molding								"A finish carpenter describes the techniques and tools he uses to install crown molding quickly and accurately, and offers tips for dealing with out-of-square corners, wavy walls, and saggy ceilings."	Clayton DeKorne	DeKorne
021152064.pdf	Four Ways to Shingle a Valley	A custom builder shows three conventional ways and one new method to weatherproof this crucial roof detail	2	January	2003	AsphaltShingles  	AsphaltShingles								"This article illustrates four different methods of shingling a valley, comparing the advantages and disadvantages of woven, open metal, closed cut, and Long Island valleys and describing the author&#39;s techniques for preparing and installing each one. "	Mike Guertin	Guertin
021152072.pdf	A Hard-Working Compact Kitchen	"Whether it&#39;s dinner for 12 or a seasonal canning project, this small kitchen is geared for more than one person working at a time"	2	January	2003	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"An architect describes the small details, space-saving strategies, and floor plan changes that he used to maximize the efficiency and storage capacity of a remodeled compact kitchen. "	Frank W. Riepe	Riepe
021152076.pdf	A Stone House in Two Weeks	"Stone and concrete walls built flat on the ground and craned into place are fast and maintenance-free, if unconventional"	2	January	2003	Stone  	Stone								"An innovative building contractor describes his techniques for building homes out of steel-reinforced hybrid wall panels of stone and concrete that are assembled flat on the ground like a slab, allowed to cure, then lifted into place with a crane. "	Thomas J. Elpel	Elpel
021152080.pdf	Removing a Bearing Wall	"Hide the new carrying beam in the ceiling, and they&#39;ll forget that wall ever existed"	2	January	2003	StructuralDesign; WallFraming   	StructuralDesign	WallFraming							"A restoration carpenter explains his methods for opening up a small room by removing the central bearing wall, temporarily supporting the ceiling, and installing a carrying beam hidden in the attic above the ceiling to support the new loads.  Includes a sidebar discussion of how the author uses a chain hoist to help install the new beam. "	John Michael Davis	Davis
021152086.pdf	Raise High the Bungalow	An architect adds a new first floor under his house to gain space and better views of Puget Sound	2	January	2003	WholeHouseDesign; RemodelStructural; RemodelMajorFacelift 	WholeHouseDesign	RemodelStructural	RemodelMajorFacelift						"An architect explains how lifting his old bungalow 8 ft. above grade added valuable new living space on the ground floor for a family room, office, laundry room, and storage while providing better views of nearby Puget Sound. The article includes information on building an innovative lightweight concrete countertop with Overlay, a cement product used to re-cover floors."	Frank Karreman	Karreman
021152092.pdf	Laying Out Octagons	"Whether framing an octagonal window or laying out a bay, here are two fast ways to get the angles right"	2	January	2003	LayoutTools  	LayoutTools								A builder explains how to lay out octagons using the octagonal scale on a rafter square and a pair of dividers. 	John Carroll	Carroll
021152100.pdf	Arc-Fault Circuit Interrupters	"What they are, why you should care, and how to install them"	2	January	2003	Electrical  	Electrical								Arc-fault circuit interrupters (AFCIs) are now required by most building codes. An electrician explains how these devices function and how they should be installed. Also included is a discussion of the costs vs. benefits of AFCI breaker design.  	Rex Cauldwell	Cauldwell
021152104.pdf	Island Home with a Twist	A challenging site of sloping rock becomes the inspiration for this house on San Juan Island	2	January	2003	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"An architect explains the unique architectural and engineering details used to build a dramatic, light-filled contemporary home on a difficult building site on San Juan Island, including steel pipes pinned to rock that prevent the roof from blowing away in a gale and a table top for a breakfast nook that slides out of the way."	Geoffrey T. Prentiss	Prentiss
021153058.pdf	18v Cordless Drills: Power to Spare	"It&#39;s no surprise that each sinks hundreds of screws on a charge, but you might be surprised by which tool drove the most"	6	May	2003	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This tool survey compares the specifications, features, and performance of 10 different 18-volt cordless drills, with field tests that focus on power, torque, and endurance. Included is an evaluation of ergonomics, information on useful accessories, and a sidebar explaining the benefits of 18-volt drills versus other types of drills. "	Rex Alexander	Alexander
021153064.pdf	Rejuvenating an Old Porch	PVC rails and fiberglass columns keep the look classic and the maintenance minimal	6	May	2003	ExtTrim; Decks   	ExtTrim	Decks							"A carpenter explains why and how he used modern, maintenance-free PVC railings and fiberglass columns in combination with traditional wood framing and flooring to repair an old porch. "	Keith J. Mazzarello	Mazzarello
021153068.pdf	Roof Framing with Engineered Lumber	Tips from a custom framer make the engineered-lumber learning curve easier to negotiate	6	May	2003	RoofFraming; ProdsStructuralMatFasteners   	RoofFraming	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners							"A builder explains how he uses different types of engineered lumber, including LVL ridges, bearing rafters and headers, and I-joist rafters, to frame the roofs of custom homes. Included are useful tips to facilitate working with these materials."	John Spier	Spier
021153074.pdf	The New Wood Screw	"Stronger, better-equipped screws are tailored for specific applications"	6	May	2003	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners  	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners								"This overview of specialized wood screws compares head and drive design, corrosion resistance, and thread, shank, and point style, and explains how these differences make the screws suitable for specific tasks.  "	Scott Gibson	Gibson
021153078.pdf	"House for Two, Room for Many"	Separate buildings are arranged to create privacy and inviting outdoor spaces	6	May	2003	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"An architect explains the design of a New Hampshire home composed of different structures for different functions, all joined together by a system of courtyards and connectors that create a compound modeled after the great camps of the Adirondacks and Maine."	David O&#39;Neil	O&#39;Neil
021153084.pdf	PEX: an Alternative to Copper Pipe	"Cross-linked polyethylene is tough and flexible, and you don&#39;t need a torch to install it"	6	May	2003	ProdsKitchenBath; Plumbing   	ProdsKitchenBath	Plumbing							"A plumber examines the pros and cons of PEX (cross-linked polyethylene) plumbing systems, and explains the special planning, tools, and materials that are needed to design and install them. Included is a sidebar that discusses alternative methods for plumbing a residential PEX system."	Dave Lovesky	Lovesky
021153088.pdf	Repainting Interior Trim	Careful preparation and confident brush work are the keys to a professional finish	6	May	2003	PaintStainVarnishCaulk  	PaintStainVarnishCaulk								"A professional painter describes the tools, materials and techniques that he uses to paint interior trim so that it looks great and lasts a long time. Included is information on prep work and primers, brush selection and techniques, and caulk, as well as a sidebar on how to paint over old oil-based paints.  "	Brian J. Doherty	Doherty
021153094.pdf	Sealing a Crawlspace	"Close the vents and let a heavy-duty vapor barrier keep moisture, mold and radon out of the living space"	6	May	2003	WaterBasements; Venting   	WaterBasements	Venting							"This article explains how unwanted moisture -- in the form of water or water vapor -- can enter a crawlspace with a dirt floor, and describes the materials and methods the author uses to prevent this from happening. A sidebar explains the problems that damp crawlspaces can cause in the home. "	Larry Janesky	Janesky
021153100.pdf	No-Trim Door Jambs	"For a clean, contemporary look, create a door jamb, stop and casing from one piece of wood"	6	May	2003	DoorWindowCasings  	DoorWindowCasings								"A finish carpenter offers an alternative method for building door jambs that donÕt require casing, but are instead milled from 2x6s with integral door stops and dadoes for drywall. "	Kevin Luddy	Luddy
021154058.pdf	New Window in an Old Wall	"Five steps, four hours, one window, zero mess"	8	Houses	2003	Windows; ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights   	Windows	ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights							"A remodeling contractor offers a simple plan for marking, cutting, and framing an opening for a new window. His approach is work from the outside as much as possible to minimize the mess. "	Rick Arnold	Arnold
021154064.pdf	A Bookcase That Breaks the Rules	"Handsome and affordable, these built-in bookshelves take less than a day with simple methods and no special tools"	8	Houses	2003	RemodelBedroomStudyOffice; BuiltIns   	RemodelBedroomStudyOffice	BuiltIns							"A veteran trim carpenter explains his preferred method for making bookcases quickly and efficiently, getting the maximum from every sheet of plywood. The units can stand alone or be ganged together. A sidebar offers two simple jigs that let you crosscut and rip plywood accurately with circular saw."	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021154075.pdf	Nail Guns for Joist Hangers	"Fast and accurate, these pneumatic tools put framing connector nails right where they&#39;re needed"	8	Houses	2003	JobSafety; PowerTools; CeilingFraming; FloorFraming; RoofFraming; WallFraming; TrussFraming; 	JobSafety	PowerTools	CeilingFraming	FloorFraming	RoofFraming	WallFraming	TrussFraming		"Metal connectors are becoming the norm on homes today. In this article, a framing contractor reviews five pneumatic nailers specifically designed for metal connectors. He explains which models are the safest, most accurate, and most durable."	Mike Guertin	Guertin
021154084.pdf	Repainting a House: Don&#39;t Be Afraid to Spray	"For each hour spent masking, you&#39;ll save eight hours of brushing and get a superior paint job"	8	Houses	2003	PaintStainVarnishCaulk  	PaintStainVarnishCaulk								"A professional painter argues against brushing in favor of spraying for a superior job. He demonstrates how to mask and spray paint a house, offers advice about renting a sprayer, and provides tips for making a paint job last 20 years. "	Jon Tobey	Tobey
021154096.pdf	Subpanels Bring Big Amps to Distant Spaces	"If the kitchen&#39;s a long way from the service entrance, a subpanel can add convenience and save energy"	8	Houses	2003	RemodelKitchenBath; Electrical   	RemodelKitchenBath	Electrical							"This article delivers step-by-step instructions for sizing, locating, and wiring a subpanel. One sidebar offers advice on choosing the right cable and conduit; another lists the important code requirements for subpanels. "	Clifford A. Popejoy	Popejoy
021154102.pdf	Disappearing Doors	"Just like the doors on your entertainment center, but for your closet"	8	Houses	2003	BuiltIns; RemodelBedroomStudyOffice; OtherTrimCarpentry 	BuiltIns	RemodelBedroomStudyOffice	OtherTrimCarpentry						"Pivoting pocket doors can be the perfect solution for a home office. Specialized hardware allows potentially obtrusive doors to swing open and slide into pockets, getting the doors out of the way. This article walks you through what can be a tricky installation. "	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021155056.pdf	House Marries Site	"In Maine, a retirement home gets comfortable with the shapes, colors and textures of its wooded surroundings"	10	July	2003	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"In Maine, a retirement home gets comfortable with the shapes, colors and textures of its wooded surroundings"	Roc Caivano	Caivano
021155062.pdf	Energy-Smart Cottage on the Prairie	"Studio, dining and living areas share a lofty, light-filled space crafted to a modest budget"	10	July	2003	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"Studio, dining and living areas share a lofty, light-filled space crafted to a modest budget"	Jay M. Johnson	Johnson
021155068.pdf	Camp Style in the Thousand Islands	"Birch-bark ceilings, a sleeping porch and plenty of fireplaces harken back to an earlier era"	10	July	2003	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"Birch-bark ceilings, a sleeping porch and plenty of fireplaces harken back to an earlier era"	Diana P. Grater	Grater
021155074.pdf	"Tight Lot, Tighter Budget"	"In San Francisco, simple materials artfully arranged doubled the size of this small row house"	10	July	2003	WholeHouseDesign; RemodelMajorFacelift   	WholeHouseDesign	RemodelMajorFacelift							"In San Francisco, simple materials artfully arranged doubled the size of this small row house"	Andre Rothblatt	Rothblatt
021155080.pdf	Faux Farmhouse	"Pastoral on the outside, this house has an interior that blends finely crafted details with industrial elements in a whimsical whirl"	10	July	2003	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"Pastoral on the outside, this house has an interior that blends finely crafted details with industrial elements in a whimsical whirl"	John W. Lindsey	Lindsey
021155086.pdf	Downtown Infill	No-nonsense materials and exposed trusses distinguish a Houston house with a home office built for less than $100 per sq. ft.	10	July	2003	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								No-nonsense materials and exposed trusses distinguish a Houston house with a home office built for less than $100 per sq. ft.	Scott Ballard	Ballard
021155092.pdf	Year-round Cottage in the Woods	This home was styled after Northern European thatch and stone cottages	10	July	2003	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								This home was styled after Northern European thatch and stone cottages	David Baird	Baird
021155098.pdf	A Modest Hacienda	"In New Mexico, owners pitch in to create an up-to-date home with old-world charm"	10	July	2003	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"In New Mexico, owners pitch in to create an up-to-date home with old-world charm"	Carolyn Arcure	Arcure
021155104.pdf	A House for Now and the Future	"A hillside home with a simple, barrier-free floor plan features an exercise pool in an enclosed courtyard"	10	July	2003	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"A hillside home with a simple, barrier-free floor plan features an exercise pool in an enclosed courtyard"	Will Foster	Foster
021155110.pdf	A House Tailored for a Family of Four	Two solutions to the same hillside lot yield one clear winner	10	July	2003	WholeHouseDesign; SitingDesign   	WholeHouseDesign	SitingDesign							Two solutions to the same hillside lot yield one clear winner	Michaela Mahady	Mahady
021156052.pdf	Careful Layout for Perfect Walls	Everything from rafters to kitchen cabinets fits better when you get the walls square and the studs in the right places	13	September	2003	WallFraming  	WallFraming								"Here you&#39;ll learn how to check the floor frame for square corners, which is the first step in framing the walls. Then the author, a general contractor, walks you through the layout process, explaining the framer&#39;s shorthand and offering tips for faster and more accurate framing."	John Spier	Spier
021156058.pdf	Hide Those Ugly Window Shades	A valance of MDF and crown molding hides an unsightly shade	13	September	2003	Lighting; MillMolding; DoorWindowCasings; OtherTrimCarpentry; ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights; Molding 	Lighting	MillMolding	DoorWindowCasings	OtherTrimCarpentry	ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights	Molding			"The construction of a simple valance is explained in drawings and photographs. This architectural detail dresses up the room, hides an energy-saving set of insulated window shades, and makes a great space to tuck some fluorescent lighting."	Mike Guertin	Guertin
021156060.pdf	Plumbing Under a Concrete Floor 	Layout is critical when the pipes are cast in stone	13	September	2003	ConcreteBlock; Concrete; WaterBasements; Plumbing; OtherDesign 	ConcreteBlock	Concrete	WaterBasements	Plumbing	OtherDesign				"With a slab-on-grade foundation, there are no floor joists in which to run plumbing pipes. Everything must be buried in the dirt prior to pouring the concrete. This article details how to locate the pipes accurately, pitch them correctly, and backfill the excavation so the slab wont crack."	Dave Crosby	Crosby
021156066.pdf	Rooms Without Walls	Ceiling heights define spaces in an open floor plan	13	September	2003	CeilingFraming; WallFraming; StructuralDesign; WholeHouseDesign  	CeilingFraming	WallFraming	StructuralDesign	WholeHouseDesign					One of Americas leading residential architects explains how to vary the ceiling heights in a house to define spaces within an open floor plan. Photos and drawings of a dramatic new home in Vermont illustrate the lessons.	Sarah Susanka	Susanka
021156077.pdf	Repairing Rotten Trim	Don&#39;t replace the whole board; cut out the damage and make a perfect patch	13	September	2003	Restoration  	Restoration								"This article offers a detailed description of how plastic biscuits and marine epoxy can be used to patch exterior trim, saving you the trouble and expense of replacing an entire board.  "	John Michael Davis	Davis
021156080.pdf	Finish Nailers Unplugged	Six tools let you unhook from the hose	13	September	2003	PowerTools; Baseboards; Molding; OtherTrimCarpentry  	PowerTools	Baseboards	Molding	OtherTrimCarpentry					"A professional trim carpenter reviews six cordless trim nailers, explaining how they work and evaluating the merits and faults of each one. "	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021156084.pdf	An Argument for Exercise	"If building provides all the workout you need, why does getting up in the morning hurt so much&#63;"	13	September	2003	JobSafety  	JobSafety								"In this article, you&#39;ll learn how formal exercise differs from hard work, and why the former is necessary if you want to remain injury free. The author offers some sample exercises, makes the case that personal trainers aren&#39;t just for movie stars, and recommends some favorite books and magazines on fitness.  "	Fernando PagŽs Ruiz	Ruiz
021156094.pdf	New Life for an Old Floor	How to prepare a wood floor for a new finish	13	September	2003	ProdsFloorsWalls; Restoration   	ProdsFloorsWalls	Restoration							Everything from determining whether your floor needs refinishing (or can it just be touched up) to picking the best floor finish is covered here. You&#39;ll also learn how to patch a damaged floor board.	Charles Peterson	Peterson
021157058.pdf	All Doorknobs Aren&#39;t the Same	"Especially with interior locksets, the feel, the finish, and the parts you can&#39;t see make the difference"	16	November	2003	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"You can spend anywhere from $7 to $700 for an interior doorknob and lockset, so this article helps you where the differences lie and whether they&#39;re functional or purely aesthetic. You&#39;ll learn about the three main types of locksets along with which ones go with which kinds of doors. "	Scott Gibson	Gibson
021157063.pdf	Mudsills: Where the Framing Meets the Foundation	"Even if the foundation is not square or level, getting the mudsills right will get you back on track"	16	November	2003	WallFraming; Concrete; Sitework 	WallFraming	Concrete	Sitework						"Installing mudsills is the first step in framing a new house or addition. In this article, a professional framing contractor takes you thought the process, stressing the importance of correcting any mistakes that may have been made by the foundation contractor. "	Jim Anderson	Anderson
021157068.pdf	Back Porch Shower	A private alcove for the joy of outdoor bathing	16	November	2003	Plumbing; SitingDesign; Decks; Porches  	Plumbing	SitingDesign	Decks	Porches					Photos and drawings illustrate the construction of an outdoor enclosure built with copper panels and a cedar frame. Advice on plumbing supply lines and drains is also included.	Ron Cascio	Cascio
021157070.pdf	The Eight Best Power Planers	"Whether you&#39;re hanging doors or framing walls, here are the top picks from a crowded field"	16	November	2003	PowerTools; PowerTools   	PowerTools	PowerTools							"After trying out 15 handheld power planers, our reviewer focuses on the eight best. He explains which features are most important and why, then evaluates each planer accordingly. A sidebar on cordless planers points you toward the best choice there as well. "	Andy Beasley	Beasley
021157076.pdf	The Greenest House in America&#63;	"Although it&#39;s healthful, low maintenance, and easy on the environment, this Texas home is also lots of fun to live in"	16	November	2003	AirSealing; InsulationWeatherstripping; WholeHouseDesign 	AirSealing	InsulationWeatherstripping	WholeHouseDesign						"This article features the new home of an architect who specializes in green building. He seeks to debunk the common myth that building green demands sacrifice in design and comfort. The focus is on siting, plan issues, and material choices."	Peter L. Pfeiffer	Pfeiffer
021157082.pdf	Beautiful Trim from Plywood	It&#39;s a stable and less expensive alternative to solid wood	16	November	2003	OtherTrimCarpentry; Molding; Baseboards 	OtherTrimCarpentry	Molding	Baseboards						"Given the declining quality and rising cost of hardwood, plywood has become an appealing choice for interior trim. Here you&#39;ll learn three different techniques for hiding the raw plywood edges, and you&#39;ll also get some alternative trim designs. "	Michael Standish	Standish
021157086.pdf	Extension Ladder Basics	"How to move, raise, and secure these essential tools safely"	16	November	2003	JobSafety; AsphaltShingles; MembraneRoofing; MetalRoofing; SlateRoofing; TileRoofing; WoodRoofing; ExtPainting	JobSafety	AsphaltShingles	MembraneRoofing	MetalRoofing	SlateRoofing	TileRoofing	WoodRoofing	ExtPainting	"An owner&#39;s manual for extension ladders, this article uses photo and drawings to explain how to work with these common, but potentially dangerous tools. Duty ratings are explained, along with the appropriate uses for different ladders (fiberglass vs. aluminum, for instance). Throughout the article, tips illustrate how to level ladders, secure them, and prevent them from damaging your house. "	Billy Romp	Romp
021157096.pdf	Adding a Bathroom Fan	"A quiet fan, airtight ductwork, and a leak-free vent combine to clear moisture from the bathroom and the house"	16	November	2003	RemodelKitchenBath; Venting   	RemodelKitchenBath	Venting							"A remodeling contractor offers a step-by-step guide to the installation of a bathroom fan, stressing the importance of preventing any moist air from leaking into the attic. A sidebar illustrates how to wire a high-tech switch that will keep the fan running for 20 minutes after you leave the room. "	Mike Guertin	Guertin
021158050.pdf	Three Tough Glues for Outdoor Use	The right adhesive will keep joints tight and wood from rotting	16	November	2003	ProdsRoofingSidingDecking  	ProdsRoofingSidingDecking								"Having experimented with a dozen exterior glues, New Orleans contractor John Michael Davis picks his three favorites and explains where and when he uses each one. Along the way he offers tips to help ensure that exterior glue joints stay together."	John Michael Davis	Davis
021158056.pdf	Enhance a Room With a Window Seat	"A simple design, jazzed up with molding, creates a cozy nook for less than $200"	16	November	2003	BuiltIns; OtherTrimCarpentry   	BuiltIns	OtherTrimCarpentry							"Made of plywood, poplar, and pine moldings, this built-in window seat has a hinged lid for access to storage underneath. Arkansas builder Gary Striegler offers step-by-step instructions, with detailed photos and drawings. "	Gary Striegler	Striegler
021158062.pdf	Undercabinet Lighting	Low-voltage fixtures put kitchen light where you need it most	16	November	2003	Electrical; RemodelKitchenBath   	Electrical	RemodelKitchenBath							A professional electrician explains the process of retrofitting under-cabinets lights in an existing kitchen. He covers everything from snaking the wire to hooking up the circuit. A sidebar details the author&#39;s favorite low-voltage system.	Robert C. Grey	Grey
021158067.pdf	Laying a Flagstone Walkway	Setting the stone is the fun part; preparing a solid base first will make the walk last	16	November	2003	Stone; Sitework   	Stone	Sitework							"A dry-laid walkway, with no mortar, is less expensive and less prone to cracking from freeze-thaw cycles. This articles details the step-by-step installation with special emphasis on the base layer of stone dust and trap rock. A sidebar offers options for cutting flagstone."	Eric Nelson	Nelson
021158074.pdf	Ten Rules for Framing	Guidelines for working efficiently and knowing how good is good enough	16	November	2003	WallFraming; CeilingFraming; FloorFraming; RoofFraming  	WallFraming	CeilingFraming	FloorFraming	RoofFraming					"Veteran framer Larry Haun has been building house for over 50 years. And having started out in the housing tracts of Southern California, he has learned to be as efficient as possible about the process. Here he distills his experience down to 10 fundamental rules."	Larry Haun	Haun
021158080.pdf	The Small House Done Well	Proper scale and great details make 1200 sq. ft. an interesting place to live	16	November	2003	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"In upstate New York, the owners of a large farmstead decided to convert an existing outbuilding into a house. This article looks at the finished design, with an eye to gleaning lessons for any small home."	Kurt Ofer	Ofer
021158084.pdf	Leveling an Old Ceiling	Steel studs attached to the sides of ceiling joists create a flat surface for new drywall	16	November	2003	CeilingFraming  	CeilingFraming								"One of the challenges of working on older homes is creating a flat wall or ceiling where studs and joists have sagged, twisted, and bowed. This article details a simple technique for solving the problem with steel studs."	Paul Fontana	Fontana
021158086.pdf	Pocket-Hole Jigs	"Tools for making quick, strong joints in everything from cabinets to window casings"	16	November	2003	PowerTools; OtherTrimCarpentry   	PowerTools	OtherTrimCarpentry							"An overview of pocket-hole jigs and joinery, this article explains how pocket-screws work and where they&#39;re best used, and offers advice on which jig to buy. It&#39;s a beginner&#39;s guide to buying and using these handy tools. "	Mark Edmundson	Edmundson
021158090.pdf	Keep a Dormer Addition Clean and Dry	A well-planned construction sequence contains the debris and keeps the rain out of the house	16	November	2003	RemodelDormers  	RemodelDormers								"A veteran remodeling contractor walks readers through a recent dormer addition, explaining how he choreographed the process to minimized mess, rain damage and other inconveniences for the owners. He outlines his construction sequence and offers tips for any remodel."	Nicholas Pitz	Pitz
021158094.pdf	A House That&#39;s Half Porch	"In this compact floor plan, the outdoor spaces work as hard as the indoor"	16	November	2003	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								A rustic vacation home in North Carolina offers lessons in making a small house work as hard as possible. 	Al Platt	Platt
021159046.pdf	Kitchen Sinks That Shine	"With so many shapes, sizes, colors, and materials, one may not be enough"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2003	KitchenBathDesign; ProdsKitchenBath; RemodelKitchenBath 	KitchenBathDesign	ProdsKitchenBath	RemodelKitchenBath						"This article presents the pros and cons of over half a dozen sink choices, with information on materials, sizes, shapes, and cost. If you&#39;re shopping for a sink, this is the right place to start. "	Scott Gibson	Gibson
021159054.pdf	The Thoughtful Bath	A luxurious bathroom&#39;s character is borne by innovative technology and recycled materials	14	Kitchens & Baths	2003	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"Transformed from a dark attic space, this sunny bathroom addition benefits from lots of light and tasteful materials that include a chalkboard slate floor, recycled glass wall tiles, and a beadboard ceiling of sustainably harvested cedar."	Kristian Kicinski	Kicinski
021159057.pdf	Relocating a Bungalow Kitchen	"Expanding the kitchen into a neglected porch fills it with daylight and a view of the private, wooded backyard"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2003	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								Moving the basement stairs made this new floor plan work in this Seattle bungalow. Salvaged materials and discounted appliances helped keep down the cost. 	Eric Gill	Gill
021159060.pdf	What&#39;s New in Microwave Ovens	Technological breakthroughs let you fine-tune the heat so that you can soften ice cream or brown a chicken	14	Kitchens & Baths	2003	ProdsKitchenBath  	ProdsKitchenBath								"A buyer&#39;s guide to microwaves, this article walks readers through the basic choices. Also included are a timeline on the development of microwave ovens and a sidebar on the risks of microwaves. "	Roe A. Osborn	Osborn
021159065.pdf	Putting the Craft Back in a Craftsman Bath	Tilework triumphs over sagging floors and out-of-plumb walls	14	Kitchens & Baths	2003	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"An architect tours readers through a remodeled bathroom, explaining the design and material choices. A sidebar offers tips on working with mosaic tile. "	Jerri Holan	Holan
021159068.pdf	Roundhouse Kitchen	"Native American dwellings inspire a kitchen for cooking, dining, and just plain hanging out"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2003	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"A far-out kitchen on Martha&#39;s Vineyard features a very open plan, along with first-rate craftsmanship. "	Mark Hutker	Hutker
021159072.pdf	Installing an Electric Radiant Floor	"Under tile, heat mats warm your toes without pipes and a boiler"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2003	Electrical; KitchenBathDesign   	Electrical	KitchenBathDesign							Tilesetter Tom Meehan takes readers step by step through the installation of an electric radiant floor in a bathroom remodel. He also explains the need for and process of testing the wires before setting the tile. 	Tom Meehan	Meehan
021159076.pdf	Mix and Match: Mail-Order Cabinets	"How to get well-made, affordable cabinets from companies that specialize in boxes, doors, and drawers"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2003	KitchenCabinets; ProdsKitchenBath   	KitchenCabinets	ProdsKitchenBath							"Professional cabinetmaker Sven Hanson often assembles kitchens from mail-order components rather than build them from scratch. Doing so saves time and money, but the ordering and assembly can be a little tricky. In this article he helps readers navigate those waters. A big sidebar lists sources of cabinets, doors, drawers, and hardware. "	Sven Hanson	Hanson
021159082.pdf	Designing Around the Stove	Setting the range in the center of the kitchen added more spaces without taking up all the room	14	Kitchens & Baths	2003	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"A renovated four-square house in Atlanta is designed around a 1950s Tappan range that cost $50. It helps give the room a vintage feel, but other elements, such as the lack of upper cabinets, add a contemporary feel. A sidebar offers advice on buying an old stove. "	Steve Aitken	Aitken
021159086.pdf	Hard-Working Pantries	A small room with open shelves and simple cabinetry can reduce kitchen costs and keep stored goods behind a closed door	14	Kitchens & Baths	2003	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								A Connecticut contractor who includes a pantry in every house he builds offers his advice for designing and constructing these kitchen closets. He offers features and sized for pantries in three different price ranges. 	Hank Fotter	Fotter
021159090.pdf	Small Kitchen for a Small House on a Small Budget	A Chicago couple makes imaginative use of stock cabinets and salvaged materials to rebuild an old kitchen	14	Kitchens & Baths	2003	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"Framed by built-in hutches, this remodeled kitchen has become the focal point of a 1901 bungalow. The design allows daylight from the kitchen to penetrate deeply into the living room. A sidebar by the homeowners offers feedback on using IKEA cabinets."	Leah Moskoff	Moskoff
021159094.pdf	Directions to the Powder Room 	Pack big value into little spaces with custom fixtures and efficient floor plans	14	Kitchens & Baths	2003	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"Many homes include a half-bath (toilet and sink only) on the first floor for guests. This article explores the options for these challenging spaces, including floor plans and fixture choices. A sidebar offers suggestions for making a half-bath that complies with the Americans with Disabilities Act. "	Nena Donovan Levine	Levine
021160050.pdf	Does Fiberglass Still Make Sense&#63;	"Maybe, but other types of insulation offer installation advantages that make them more reliable"	2	January	2004	InsulationWeatherstripping  	InsulationWeatherstripping								"This article takes a close look at the various insulation choices (batts, blow-in, and spray) and discusses their pros, cons and costs. There is significant talk about air infiltration, the hazard it poses, and the best ways to insulate to avoid it. "	Scott Gibson	Gibson
021160056.pdf	The Well-Framed Floor	"Whether it&#39;s the floor of a big house or a small addition, an accurate layout promotes smooth installation"	2	January	2004	FloorFraming  	FloorFraming								A Colorado framing contractor describes his techniques for framing a floor with wood I-joists. The focus is on speed and accuracy. A sidebar offers the authors views on I-joists vs. solid wood. 	Jim Anderson	Anderson
021160062.pdf	The Trick to Hanging French Doors	Knowing where to place the shims is half the battle	2	January	2004	DoorWindowCasings; Doors   	DoorWindowCasings	Doors							"From checking the opening before you begin to the exact locations of shims and nails, this article walks readers through a tricky installation of interior double doors. Drawings illustrate common problems and how to fix them. "	Gary Striegler	Striegler
021160066.pdf	A Primer on PVC Pipe	"It&#39;s easy to work with, but you&#39;ve still got to choose the right fittings and follow some basic rules"	2	January	2004	Plumbing  	Plumbing								"Although PVC pipe is fairly easy to work with, there&#39;s more to it than some think. These tips and techniques from a professional plumber will ensure that your cuts are square, your joints are tight, and your pipes won&#39;t clog over time. "	Ed Cunha	Cunha
021160070.pdf	Routers: The Best Tool You&#39;re Not Using	"A well-equipped router is an indispensable tool for trim work, but which type and which accessories are right for you&#63;"	2	January	2004	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"An introduction to routers, this article explains the basic sizes, types (fixed vs. plunge), and uses for routers. There are tips here for safe routing, as well as a guide to the most useful accessories. "	John Michael Davis	Davis
021160076.pdf	Farmhouse Fusion	"Three building systems, each with its own advantages, combine to create a traditional-looking Washington home"	2	January	2004	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"An architect in Tacoma, Washington, explains why stick framing, timber framing and Rastra blocks (lightweight concrete blocks) were all used on the same house. A big sidebar from the builder discusses what it&#39;s like to work with Rastra blocks. A design sidebar explains why there&#39;s a porch at every corner of this house. "	Jill Fuerstneau Sousa	Sousa
021160082.pdf	The New Pressure-Treated Wood	"The EPA is banning CCA lumber. The replacements are safer, but they may change how you build a deck."	2	January	2004	Decks; ProdsStructuralMatFasteners   	Decks	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners							"On Jan. 1, 2004, the EPA banned chromated copper arsenate from use in pressure-treated wood for residential projects. This article looks at the new pressure-treated wood, which is arguably safer to people and the planet, but is more corrosive to fasteners. "	Daniel S. Morrison	Morrison
021160086.pdf	Simple Homemade Scaffolding	"Safe to use and inexpensive to build, A-frames and a couple of planks beat working from a ladder"	2	January	2004	ExtPainting; JobSafety; BenchesStands 	ExtPainting	JobSafety	BenchesStands						Veteran builder Mike Guertin argues that you can build these versatile A-frames for less than the cost of renting a 5-ft. section of scaffolding for one day. Here he explains how to build these A-frames from framing lumber. 	Mike Guertin	Guertin
021160088.pdf	Upgrading to a Tile Shower	Replace your old fiberglass tub with a tiled shower	2	January	2004	Tile; RemodelKitchenBath   	Tile	RemodelKitchenBath							"In this remodel, tilesetter Tom Meehan tears out an old fiberglass tub and surround, then replaces them with a limestone-covered walk-in shower. The article discusses options for the base, but focuses on the tile installation, which includes a tiled bench and a shampoo shelf. "	Tom Meehan	Meehan
021160094.pdf	Installing a Bay Window by Yourself	"Remove the sashes to lighten the window, and use a temporary support as an extra pair of hands"	2	January	2004	Windows  	Windows								"The project featured here is the addition of a small bay window to an existing home, with emphasis on doing the job alone. Installing shims ahead of time and working from a sturdy scaffold are two of the keys to success."	Gregory Burr	Burr
021161054.pdf	Framing a Roof Valley	Do the math on a calculator so that you can concentrate on what&#39;s important: getting the rafters right	4	March	2004	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"If you begin with accurate, as-built measurements and use a construction calculator to do the math, you can cut all of the rafters for most roofs on the ground in just one shot. Here, contributing editor Rick Arnold takes readers through the process step by step. "	Rick Arnold	Arnold
021161060.pdf	Don&#39;t Skip the Primer	The right primer improves the look and longevity of a paint job	4	March	2004	ExtPainting; PaintStainVarnishCaulk   	ExtPainting	PaintStainVarnishCaulk							"This article explains what primers do and why you need to use them, then offers a detailed explanation of the various types of primers and explains where each is used. "	James Kidd	Kidd
021161064.pdf	Improving Kitchen-Cabinet Storage	Roll-out storage boosts capacity and utility	4	March	2004	KitchenCabinets  	KitchenCabinets								"Photos and exploded drawings walk readers through three projects: a specialty drawer for pots and lids, a slide-out trash-can holder, and a roll-out pantry. A sidebar offers two tips for organizing kitchen drawers."	Sven Hanson	Hanson
021161068.pdf	Glass Tile	"It&#39;s the hottest thing on the market, but the installation is trickier than with ceramic tile"	4	March	2004	Tile  	Tile								"Glass tile is beautiful but different from ceramic tile in some fundamental ways. In this article, a professional tilesetter explains the best adhesives to use, when to remove the paper facing (timing is critical here,) and proper grouting technique. A big sidebar delivers an overview of glass-tile types and manufacturers. "	Tom Meehan	Meehan
021161074.pdf	Energy Efficient From the Ground Up	One builder&#39;s plan yields Vermont&#39;s most energy-efficient house	4	March	2004	WholeHouseDesign; InsulationWeatherstripping; HVAC 	WholeHouseDesign	InsulationWeatherstripping	HVAC						One builder&#39;s plan yields Vermont&#39;s most energy-efficient house	Al Rossetto	Rossetto
021161080.pdf	25&#39; Tapes	"They&#39;re not all the same, so don&#39;t just grab the first one"	4	March	2004	LayoutTools  	LayoutTools								"The blades vary, the graphics differ; some have toggle locks, while others use a slide. This article takes a close look at options in 25-ft. tape measures and offers some tips for using them. "	Daniel Parish	Parish
021161084.pdf	Restoring Window Sashes	"Yes, they&#39;re worth fixing. Those old windows were built better (and from better wood) than anything you can buy today."	4	March	2004	Windows; Restoration   	Windows	Restoration							"A restoration carpenter argues that old windows are often worth saving, then provides detailed instructions for stripping, repairing, painting, and glazing the sashes. A sidebar offers tips for removing old sash. "	David Gibney	Gibney
021161090.pdf	Adding an Outside Outlet	Did you ever need power in the backyard&#63; Here&#39;s how to get it.	4	March	2004	Electrical  	Electrical								"An electrical contractor explains how to tap into an existing circuit in order to add an outdoor outlet protected by a ground-fault circuit interrupter. A large drawing illustrates the wiring, and a sidebar offers safety tips. "	Clifford A. Popejoy	Popejoy
021161092.pdf	Protecting A House During Construction	"A scratched door, a chipped tub, or a broken window can sour a project in a heartbeat"	4	March	2004	JobSafety; Business; RemodelKitchenBath 	JobSafety	Business	RemodelKitchenBath						A fastidious contractor details his methods for preventing damage to a house while it&#39;s being worked on. He uses everything from moving blankets and cardboard to pantyhose (it keeps dust out of the furnace ducts). A sidebar offers some tips on cleaning products in case your protective measures fail. 	Gary Gilberg	Gilberg
021161097.pdf	Three Fireplace Mantels	"Different designs, different materials, and different techniques all yield great results"	4	March	2004	Mantels  	Mantels								"Detailed drawings and photos illustrate the construction of this Federal-style mantel, made from MDF (medium-density fiberboard) and store-bought moldings. There&#39;s a brief discussion of fire codes and a useful jig for preassembling miter joints. "	"Gary M. Katz, Gary Striegler, Sebastian Eggert"	Katz
021162052.pdf	Built Wrong from the Start	"Top 10 blunders that rot your house, waste your money, and make you sick"	6	May	2004	WaterBasements; Flashing; Venting; InsulationWeatherstripping  	WaterBasements	Flashing	Venting	InsulationWeatherstripping					"A builder with a Ph.D. in building science explains why even the best materials can ruin a house if installed improperly or implemented as part of a poor design. Complete with detailed pictures and illustrations, this list includes more than just simple tips; it highlights the causes and solutions of many common but overlooked problems. This author addresses problems related to basement insulation; vented crawlspaces; attic ducts and air handlers; frame rotting; pan flashing windows and doors; brick and stucco drainage; air conditioning pathways; toxic gases; and gas space heaters and fireplaces. "	Joseph Lstiburek	Lstiburek
021162058.pdf	Installing a Split-Jamb Door	These precased doors are quick to install and allow variations in wall thicknesses	6	May	2004	Doors  	Doors								"A concise guide to taking your doorway from rough opening to finished casing in less than an hour. Learn the advantages of purchasing a prehung door with the trim already installed, as well as the tricks the pros use to make installations a cinch. Article includes step-by-step pictorials which cover every aspect of installation from precutting shims to tweaking hinges for a sturdier hold."	Bruce Abernathy	Abernathy
021162062.pdf	All About Headers	"The type you choose affects not just strength, but also cost, energy efficiency, and drywall cracking"	6	May	2004	StructuralDesign; WallFraming; ProdsFloorsWalls 	StructuralDesign	WallFraming	ProdsFloorsWalls						"Everything you ever wanted to know about headers. The author explains the pros and cons of nine types of traditional headers. Find practical alternatives which will save you time and labor, but still carry the load. Choose which header is right for your job, then learn how to install it and protect it from common problems such as condensation and shrinking. The author also provides useful guidelines for determining header heights for custom doorframes."	Clayton DeKorne	DeKorne
021162068.pdf	Blending Styles in a Kitchen	Elements from different eras combine for a comfortable kitchen that looks like it evolved over the past 120 years	6	May	2004	KitchenCabinets; KitchenBathDesign; RemodelKitchenBath 	KitchenCabinets	KitchenBathDesign	RemodelKitchenBath						"Want a Victorian kitchen with all the flare and function of the 21st century&#63; This article tells you how to combine two distinct styles into a single, cohesive design via a step-by-step walkthrough of a modernized, seventeenth-century kitchen."	Carolyn Murray	Murray
021162072.pdf	Drilling Concrete&#63; Get a Rotary Hammer	Here&#39;s a look at six tools that bore holes up to 1 in. but also chip concrete and even bore large holes in wood	6	May	2004	Concrete; PowerTools   	Concrete	PowerTools							"Need to drill some holes in concrete or masonry&#63; Nothing beats a rotary hammer. We test six of the best to help you find out which one is right for you -- and your budget. Additionally, we examine eight types of concrete anchors to help you decide what to do once you&#39;ve drilled your holes, and we highlight five types of bits that will enable you to do a lot more than just drill.  "	David Crosby	Crosby
021162078.pdf	Fire-Wise Construction	Building strategies that may save your house from wildfire	6	May	2004	WholeHouseDesign; OtherDesign   	WholeHouseDesign	OtherDesign							"Even the smallest tasks such as pruning, removing dead leaves, and keeping your gutters clean, can play a key part in wildfire protection. Learn the most vulnerable components of your house, and how to protect them. This article applies fire protection to nearly every aspect of a household, both inside and outside. Read what can be done to ensure maximum fire safety from your porch all the way to your property line."	Stephen Mead	Mead
021162082.pdf	Curved Deck Stairs	A temporary form and laminated plywood stringers make building these stairs easier than you might think	6	May	2004	Decks; Stairs   	Decks	Stairs							"Veteran builder Mike Guertin shares his solution for building freestanding curved stairs without the benefit of supporting walls. Detailed pictorials and illustrations reveal the simplicity behind this rarely seen adjunct, and the author covers every detail, from finding the stair radius, to dressing the frame with cedar trim."	Mike Guertin	Guertin
021162088.pdf	Small Cottage Makes a Big Splash	"Going up instead of out makes the most of a steep lot, keeps the footprint small, and captures an incredible view"	6	May	2004	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"An innovative builder creates space on a small lot by building up rather than out, stacking two floors on top of a tall walkout basement. Numerous design innovations are used throughout the house in order to maximize space while maintaining a classic cottage style. ICF walls address seismic concerns, and a curved soffit paired with an angular peninsula opens up the kitchen. This article also includes a useful sidebar on Grasspave2, a porous paving system which the builder uses to prevent runoff from the steep slope."	David Evans	Evans
021162094.pdf	The Art of Pressure Washing	"There&#39;s no better way to prepare a house for painting, but be careful you&#39;re not doing more harm than good"	6	May	2004	ExtPainting; PowerTools; WoodSiding 	ExtPainting	PowerTools	WoodSiding						"If done correctly, pressure washing can be a godsend when it comes time to paint. It can help remove dirt, mildew, algae, and oxidation -- all key contributors of paint failure. This article explains power, spray position, hose attachments, and cleaning-solutions to help you ensure that your siding is properly prepped, not wrecked."	Jon Tobey	Tobey
021162097.pdf	Making Sense of Caulks and Sealants	"Today&#39;s products adhere better, stretch farther, and last longer, but choosing the best one is harder than ever"	6	May	2004	ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights; PaintStainVarnishCaulk; ProdsKitchenBath; ProdsRoofingSidingDecking  	ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights	PaintStainVarnishCaulk	ProdsKitchenBath	ProdsRoofingSidingDecking					"The most common cause of broken seals is the use of the wrong product. We classify the different types of caulk on the market to help you choose the right one for your project, whether it be glass tile, vinyl windows, or wooden clapboards. Material, however, is not the only factor you will need to know in order to pick the right caulk; learn which products will hold up in areas of frequent movement, and which will survive the elements. Finally, we demonstrate the keys to surface prep and application, and explore some of the new alternatives to the traditional caulk gun, including spray-on formulas and peel-and-stick applications."	Brian Pontolilo	Pontolilo
021162124.pdf	Soldering Copper Pipe	Soldering copper pipe	6	May	2004	Plumbing; HandTools   	Plumbing	HandTools							"Learn the basics: How to safely and efficiently cut, clean, and properly apply heat when soldering copper pipe. "	Rich Monroe	Monroe
021162132.pdf	How to Hide Your Refrigerator	Turn your ordinary icebox into a stylish focal point	6	May	2004	BuiltIns; KitchenCabinets; KitchenBathDesign; OtherTrimCarpentry; RemodelKitchenBath 	BuiltIns	KitchenCabinets	KitchenBathDesign	OtherTrimCarpentry	RemodelKitchenBath				"This article focuses on four innovative designs that integrate cabinetry with refrigerators in order to downplay height, de-emphasize bulk, add storage space, and transform eyesores. Learn how to recess your fridge, add side or bottom cabinets, and turn your ordinary icebox into a stylish focal point.   "	Patrick Sutton	Sutton
021162140.pdf	Crown Molding Around a Cathedral Ceiling	Simple instructions to ensure that your molding will still match when it meets the corners of a vaulted ceiling 	6	May	2004	Molding  	Molding								"When crown molding runs up a vaulted ceiling, the profiles will not match when they meet at the corners. Learn how to prepare, cut, and install a transition piece to bring the two sides together seamlessly."	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021163058.pdf	Sweeping Curves and Simple Details	A small guest house proves that you can make elegant spaces with stock materials	8	Houses	2004	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"A guest house may not need all of the amenities of a permanent residence, but there is no reason it can&#39;t be just as elegant. This article give you a physical and architectural walkthrough of a Rhode Island bunkhouse dressed up with curved ceilings, a beadboard-lined staircase, and a kitchenette which all the flair of a full kitchen."	Gale Goff	Goff
021163064.pdf	Living With only what You Need	A small new house in a historic neighborhood makes the most of its 1100 square feet	8	Houses	2004	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"Homeowner Bryan Higgins explains the designs he used in order to maximize space and adhere to strict zoning regulations in his 25-ft. by 50-ft. lot. His tall, but narrow house is centered around a circular staircase, and adorned with lofty ceilings and timber-frame rafters in order to create a more spacious atmosphere. Outside, window bays and a shed dormer create pleasing exterior shapes while allowing for a maximum amount of usable outdoor space. This article also contains a useful sidebar which details the pros and cons of the radiant floor which Higgins has included as part of his design."	Bryan J. Higgins	Higgins
021163069.pdf	Champagne House on a Beer Budget	"Comfortable quarters for a family of five on a postage-stamp lot in Houston, but for only $70 per square foot"	8	Houses	2004	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"This 2,500 square-foot house fits in wonderfully in its upscale neighborhood, but cost considerably less to build. The class and style of this house make it hard to believe that it was built on a penny-pinching budget, but the homeowner reveals his cost-cutting secrets complete with stunning pictures which prove that his money was well spent. Inside, the two sections of this house are joined by a stairwell housing an open-riser steel staircase sandwiched between ground-to-roof commercial glass on the exterior sides -- a huge savings versus conventional windows. A stained concrete floor, and exposed beams and trusses on the ground level cut costs significantly, as did the wood-edged slate countertops and granite tiles used in the kitchen and bathroom. Finally, fiber-cement siding, and a host of money-saving interior details help the house slide in at just under $70 per square foot."	Carlos Ulloa	Ulloa
021163074.pdf	"One Lot, Two Houses"	A Seattle home expands with a stylish in-law apartment that&#39;s environmentally sound and pays for itself over time	8	Houses	2004	WholeHouseDesign; RemodelAdditions   	WholeHouseDesign	RemodelAdditions							"Green Building Architect George Ostrow takes us through a comprehensive and environmentally friendly addition to a 1980 Seattle home. In addition to renovating the original home, Ostrow added a spacious in-law apartment by its side, connected at the top by a row of windows to create an atrium-like walkway beneath. The non-structural components of the original home were removed and replaced with modern, energy-efficient materials, while the in-law suite was built green from the ground up. The addition sits on environmentally friendly insolated concrete forms (ICFs) piped with PEX tubing, and the shell is formed from structural insolated panels (SIPs) and oriented strand board (OSB), which all help to save energy and prevent heat loss. Finally, fiber-cement siding and salvaged interior trim put the finishing touches on these cost-saving, energy-efficient twin homes. "	George Ostrow	Ostrow
021163079.pdf	Northwest Lodging	Site-milled timbers and local river rock transform a house with a simple floor plan into a rustic camp	8	Houses	2004	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"Not only did Bill Omaits want a home inspired by the fishing lodges he remembered from his childhood vacations, but he wanted the home built using the trees which lined the nearby river, and the rocks which lay beneath it. The exterior blends Japanese timber-framing with a Green-and-Green-inspired sloping roof, and twin planters built from local river rock complete the look. Inside, the same hand-picked river rocks line the custom fireplace, and massive timbers support the exposed beams and boards which were all milled on site from Douglas-firs removed during the clearing of the property.  "	Priscilla Zimmerman	Zimmerman
021163088.pdf	Ranchformation in Just 6 Months	Fixing the hard parts first gets a couple into their remodeled house before winter	8	Houses	2004	WholeHouseDesign; RemodelAdditions; RemodelMajorFacelift 	WholeHouseDesign	RemodelAdditions	RemodelMajorFacelift						"After months of searching, Mark and Joanne Woodward found the perfect lot in Cape Elizabeth, Maine. Their only problem was that the lot was home to a tiny, one-story ranch, not the cape they had been hoping for. Rather than demolish the 930-sq. ft. ranch, the couple opted for a complete renovation, adding a second floor and an entirely new look. What they ended up with was a 2300-sq. ft. cape that rung in at only $86 per square foot."	Thomas Parks	Parks
021163092.pdf	A Simple Plan for Lakeside Living	A low-budget vacation house proves that simple doesn&#39;t have to mean shortchanged	8	Houses	2004	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"This vacation house is more than just a rectangle with a shed roof. For only $125 a square foot, Gene and Sharon DeSmidt built this 825-sq. ft. home away from home using plywood siding and two-foot spacing tricks to cut down on lumber costs. One peek through the ten foot wide accordion entry way, however, proves that style was no sacrifice. Additionally, after a steady influx of weekend guests, the couple decided to add two stylized 8-ft. by 12-ft. cabanas on a concrete bulkhead overlooking the lake."	Gene DeSmidt	DeSmidt
021163098.pdf	A Home for the Next 50 Years	Updated Arts & Crafts detailing enhances a home remodeled for baby boomers who plan to stay	8	Houses	2004	WholeHouseDesign; OtherDesign   	WholeHouseDesign	OtherDesign							"Those steep steps and high countertops may not look so appealing when you&#39;re in your golden years  and renovating them wont be cheap either. That&#39;s why John Salmen decided to renovate this ailing home with a design fit for people of all ages and physical abilities. Located within walking distance from shopping centers and mass transit, this updated house is complete with multi-height counters and wider door and walkways for wheelchair access. Most importantly, because of the built-in-flexibility allowed for by years of planning and creative foresight, any necessary renovations -- such as adding a kitchenette or even an elevator  will cost less than one-tenth of 1% of what the same work would have cost prior to this future-minded renovation.   "	John P.S. Salmen	Salmen
021163104.pdf	Tuscany Comes to West Virginia	"Inspired by antique woodwork, this vacation/retirement home transforms modest materials into a tower of light with classical proportions"	8	Houses	2004	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"This ridge-top home, inspired by the pair of  10-ft. tall antique French doors which now make up its entry way, sits less than two hours from Washington, D.C., yet seems it would fit more appropriately beside the Parthenon. Both inside and out, this house is a melting-pot of classical design; the bathroom alone contains Mexican Saltillo paver tiles, African slate, and a Japanese shoji partition. Also included in this article is an interesting sidebar on the golden rectangle, an organizational design tool which takes its roots from classical architecture."	Julia Caswell Daitch	Daitch
021164050.pdf	Perfect Miter Joints Every Time	"The trick is to assemble door and window trim with biscuits first, then nail it in place"	10	July	2004	Doors; DoorWindowCasings MillMolding  	Doors	DoorWindowCasings		MillMolding					"An experienced builder shares his time-tested process for installing miter joints -- a process which saves time, requires less skill, and yields better results. In the authors case, it also put an end to his habit of falling off of mud-buckets used as improvised step ladders. This article highlights a logical and methodical approach for cutting miter joints and casing. "	Jim Chestnut	Chestnut
021164064.pdf	Give a Custom Look to a Common Sink	You can mount an inexpensive sink under a laminate counter if you cast an epoxy rim	10	July	2004	KitchenBathDesign; Countertops; ProdsKitchenBath; RemodelKitchenBath  	KitchenBathDesign	Countertops	ProdsKitchenBath	RemodelKitchenBath					"Undermount sinks are often budget busters. The sinks, themselves, are more expensive than standard sinks, plus they typically require a solid surface such as granite for installation -- another common budget buster. Inexpensive self-rimming sinks, however, can be mounted under any laminate countertop; all it takes is the know-how, and author, engineer, inventor, boat builder, and woodworker Steve Lockhart shares it all in this article. Learn how to achieve the same look for less, and enhance the custom look even further with Lockharts time-tested tips."	Steve Lockhart	Lockhart
021164068.pdf	12-in. Compound-Miter Saws	"In a field of powerful and accurate tools, three saws stand out with useful features and large cutting capacities"	10	July	2004	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"Our hands-on critique of the top ten 12-inch compound-miter saws on the market. Information on all ten saws is charted according by blade type, weight, warranty length, motor type, crosscut capacity, upright cutting capacity, 45 by 45 cut capacity, and maximum bevel --  as well as our own comments and impressions based on our testing. Additionally, we highlight the features that helped our three favorites make the final cut."	"Rick Arnold, Mike Guertin"	Arnold
021164074.pdf	Get Your Deck Off to a Good Start	"Often overlooked and often regretted, the critical joint between your house and deck must hold fast and shed water"	10	July	2004	Decks  	Decks								"Deck specialist Scott Grice sounds off on common problems which occur during deck framing which include: bad flashing; poorly installed, corrosive, or improper bolts and screws; and ledger boards which do not allow for proper drainage. Because the ledger board essentially supports much of the decks load, it is vitally important that it be installed properly and with care in order to avoid rotting, sloping, and worse. "	Scott Grice	Grice
021164076.pdf	Invisible Drywall Seams	"Create perfect walls with minimal mess, effort, and frustration"	10	July	2004	DrywallPlaster  	DrywallPlaster								"Myron Ferguson, author of Drywall: Professional Techniques for Great Results, shares his secrets for easy, seam-free walls. With the proper tools and materials used in the right sequence, even the inside corners of this universally dreaded job will be a breeze. Learn how to choose the right taping knife, trowel, drywall tape, and joint compound, and learn how to different approaches you should take when dealing with butt seams, horizontal seams, and inside corners. Finally, read Fergusons methods for applying tape coats, fill coats, and finish coats, and discover useful tips such as adding water to your compound for that final coat. "	Myron R. Ferguson	Ferguson
021164082.pdf	Make the Most of a Small Addition	A first-floor master suite maintains the scale of the house and creates a courtyard out back	10	July	2004	WholeHouseDesign; RemodelAdditions; RemodelBedroomStudyOffice; RemodelMajorFacelift  	WholeHouseDesign	RemodelAdditions	RemodelBedroomStudyOffice	RemodelMajorFacelift					"Architect Lynn Hopkins details the first-floor addition she and her husband (also an architect) added in order to accommodate the needs of their growing family. The addition includes a master suite, bathroom, reading room, and a walk-through home office which makes great use of the hallway space. The author also expands on additions in general, pointing out the benefits of adding a first-floor addition instead of an entire second floor, which is more costly and involves a much more disruptive process. "	Lynn Hopkins	Hopkins
021164088.pdf	Central Air Conditioning: Bigger Isn&#39;t Better	"Whether it&#39;s new or a replacement, a properly sized and installed system affords greater savings and comfort"	10	July	2004	HVAC  	HVAC								"Whether upgrading your underpowered air conditioning system, or installing a brand new unit, it is important to know exactly what you need. If you get one too small, you&#39;ll be left in the heat, but go too big, and you run the risk of having a damp house and an empty wallet. The key is to choose the right size, and this article will help you do just that. Additionally, the article includes a sidebar containing inexpensive, energy-efficient improvements you can make in order to counteract the costs of running central air.  "	Chris Green	Green
021164092.pdf	Dramatic Skylight	A skylight well with splayed sides lets in lots of light to transform a plain ranch	10	July	2004	Skylights  	Skylights								"Mike Guertin explains how to install a skylight in a truss roof, and provides stylish alternatives to dress up the garden-variety window shaft. Installing the window above the trusses -- and adhering to code in the process -- involves many steps, and Guertin thoroughly explains each of these steps with detailed instructions, pictorials, and illustrations. This article covers every aspect of the installation, from laying out and cutting the opening, to insulating the window and treating the trusses. "	Mike Guertin	Guertin
021164116.pdf	Building Skills	Coping moldings	10	July	2004	Molding; DoorWindowCasings; MillMolding 	Molding	DoorWindowCasings	MillMolding						"Mitering trim joints works, but its not the method most pros prefer. Making an airtight coped joint is easier than you might think -- and more durable too. Coped joints do not require perfectly square corners as miter joints do, and coped joints are also less likely to open up after a few seasons of expansion and contraction. As the author explains, all you&#39;ll need to start coping is a $10 coping saw with a few blades to go along with your miter saw, or, if you plan on doing a great deal of coping, follow the authors instructions to turn your jigsaw into a supercharged coping saw. The article includes step-by-step instructions for producing perfect coped joints in both flat molding and crown molding, complete with detailed pictures to guide you through each step. "	Tom O&#39;Brien	O&#39;Brien
021164120.pdf	Drawing Board	Sink choices for small bathrooms	10	July	2004	KitchenBathDesign; ProdsKitchenBath; RemodelKitchenBath 	KitchenBathDesign	ProdsKitchenBath	RemodelKitchenBath						"This article highlights the advantages of using stand-alone sinks, rather than one adjoined to a vanity cabinet, in small bathrooms. Pedestal, console, and wall-mounted sinks can free up a lot of space and make your bathroom feel bigger. Learn how to compensate for the lack of counter space without feeling compromised, and read our guidelines for placing wall-mounted storage accessories and utilities to maximize accessibility and style. "	Lynn Hopkins	Hopkins
021164126.pdf	Master Carpenter	Octagonal porch posts	10	July	2004	Porches; MillColumn   	Porches	MillColumn							"Learn how to fashion your garden-variety, square posts into elegant, tapered octagonal posts using not much more than a square and a router. We guide you through the process from start to finish, using detailed illustrations and pictorials. For the more ambitious, we also provide instructions for using chisels to add hand-carved details. "	Rob Turnquist	Turnquist
021165050.pdf	The New Forest of Man-Made Trim	"Alternative trim may not be cost-effective when you buy it, but it becomes cost-effective after you&#39;ve saved money on maintenance or replacement"	13	September	2004	Molding; DoorWindowCasings; OtherTrimCarpentry 	Molding	DoorWindowCasings	OtherTrimCarpentry						"According to many builders, wood trim isn&#39;t what it used to be. Today&#39;s wood trim cracks, warps, checks, and doesn&#39;t seem to hold paint the way it used to. In this article, we examine four popular alternatives: PVC, composites, compressed fiber, and engineered wood (OSB and plywood). We rate each material according to workability, available sizes, cost, and warranty. All four have advantages, but only one is right for you."	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021165056.pdf	Installing a Circuit Breaker in an Existing Panel	"When adding a new circuit or replacing a faulty breaker, here is what you need to know to work safely in the panel"	13	September	2004	Electrical  	Electrical								"Even when the main breaker is turned off, live conductors are still feeding into the box. Follow our steps to keep this installation safe and simple. Learn the right order to work in, the right tools to use, and the right mentality you&#39;ll need when working with electricity. We include a detailed diagram to help you identify every wire and component beneath the panel, and we highlight five types of breakers to help you choose which one is right for your job. This article will guide you step-by-step through the installation, from the moment you shutoff the breaker, to the moment you label your new, working, circuit."	Bill Lewis	Lewis
021165061.pdf	Your Next Random-Orbit Sander	We smooth out the gritty chore of choosing this indispensable tool	13	September	2004	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"Our hands-on critique of the top 21 palm, pistol-grip, and right-angle sanders on the market. We give your our thoughts on the pros and cons of each model, and highlight the features that helped our six favorites (ranked by best value and best overall) make the final cut. Included is a useful sidebar with tips for smarter sanding that will make your job go easier, faster, and turn out better, regardless of which sander you&#39;re working with. "	Andy Beasley	Beasley
021165068.pdf	A New Door Fits an Old Jamb	Are your doors looking tired&#63;  Replace them quickly and easily with a technique that works every time.	13	September	2004	Doors; ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights   	Doors	ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights							"Gary M. Katz, author of Installing and Hanging Doors, shares his foolproof process which will make hanging your door fun and easy whether its your first time or your thousandth. Katz guides you through each step with detailed instructions as well as clear pictures and diagrams to go along them. Learn how to scribe the door to the opening, bevel and mortise the hinge edges, and trim the door to fit. Finally, read the authors final tweaks for achieving a perfect fit. "	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021165072.pdf	From Dead-End Kitchen to Drop-Dead Gorgeous	Removing a wall and adding an island improve traffic flow and storage space in a Craftsman-style kitchen	13	September	2004	KitchenCabinets; KitchenBathDesign; RemodelKitchenBath; ProdsKitchenBath  	KitchenCabinets	KitchenBathDesign	RemodelKitchenBath	ProdsKitchenBath					"More and more, kitchens are becoming the center of a homes activity. Unfortunately, many older kitchens just aren&#39;t up for that task, whether they&#39;re cramped, filled with obstacles, or just lacking the elegance of a modernized kitchen. Learn how to increase counter and storage space while removing obstacles and maximizing traffic flow. Work off of your existing floor plan to lighten up your kitchen, and give it a custom look and newfound functionality. "	Linder Jones	Jones
021165076.pdf	Setting the Stage for Wall Framing	Stack the deck to ensure efficiency by cutting and preassembling the parts you need	13	September	2004	WallFraming  	WallFraming								"Veteran builder Jim Anderson shares his secrets to streamline wall framing for maximum efficiency. Learn how to turn your deck into a virtual assembly line, and create workstations, not clutter. Rule out plan errors by checking the floor plan against the structural plan and the window schedule before creating a cut list, then follow the authors guidelines to organize your materials for speedy access. Finally, replace your tape measure and square with a miter saw to double your speed and make wall framing a snap. "	Jim Anderson	Anderson
021165082.pdf	A Simple Approach to Raised-Panel Wainscot	Stock molding and MDF panels transform a room	13	September	2004	Wainscotting  	Wainscotting								"Raised-panel wainscot speaks of a time when craftsman had an abundance of skill, and the time to display their talents. With the right materials and information, however, the process can be simplified, making the project much less expensive and far less time-consuming. This article explains how to do just that, as builder Gary Striegler shares his tips for crafting great-looking raised-panel wainscot using MDF, a router table, and the most basic carpentry tools. Detailed instructions and pictorials guide you through the entire process, teaching you how to avoid common problems such as splits, and how to keep installation quick and simple."	Gary Striegler	Striegler
021165088.pdf	Footing and Foundation in One Pour	"For small projects, you can save time and money if you form and pour everything at once"	13	September	2004	Concrete  	Concrete								"Why pay the upcharges and spend the extra time on a small job when you can convert two short loads of concrete into one regular load&#63; We explain how to do this, while also giving you better ways to strip forms, lash together vertical and horizontal rebar, and keep the concrete where it belongs: in the forms. This article details the entire process of filling the footing and foundation in one pour, from building the forums, to smoothing and strengthening the concrete through vibration without putting too much pressure on the forms. Jim Blodgett also shares a great tip for bending rebar quickly and easily without an expensive rebar bender."	Jim Blodgett	Blodgett
021165092.pdf	A New Lawn Completes Any Building Project	Construction can be murder on a lot.  A healthy lawn stabilizes the soil and looks like a million bucks.	13	September	2004	SitingDesign  	SitingDesign								"Growing a new lawn isn&#39;t as simple as spreading a sack of fertilizer and a bag of grass seed. Before you spread anything, you need to make sure you have healthy soil, good drainage, the right grade, and plenty of water. Learn how to evaluate and amend soil; rake out your grade; choose the best grass seed; prevent erosion; and determine the right type, and amount, of fertilizer."	Eric Nelson	Nelson
021165096.pdf	"Design a Home that Keeps You Cool, Naturally"	"Let in the breeze, keep out the sun, and stay comfortable when things heat up outside"	13	September	2004	Venting; WholeHouseDesign; HVAC 	Venting	WholeHouseDesign	HVAC						"Air conditioners are great at cooling down houses, but they&#39;re also great at boosting electric bills. Learn how to incorporate passive cooling designs into your house, and use the wind, shade, and principles of heat and solar radiation to push out warm air and draw in cool air naturally.   "	William S. Hoffman	Hoffman
021165120.pdf	Building Skills	Laying out a common rafter	13	September	2004	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"Laying out hip, valley, and jack rafters takes experience and skill, but if you&#39;re building a simple gable or shed roof, common rafters are all you&#39;ll need. This article will teach you how to make them for your custom project. Learn how to determine the pitch of the roof, lay out plumb and seat cuts, and use star gauges to reduce the chances of error. All you&#39;ll need is a square, a pencil, a saw. "	Jim Anderson	Anderson
021165126.pdf	Drawing Board	"Designing built-in cabinetry: blend, break away, or mingle&#63;"	13	September	2004	BuiltIns  	BuiltIns								"Built-in cabinetry is a great way to maximize square footage and integrate good-looking storage into a room. Unfortunately, designing built-ins that combine utility and aesthetics can be a challenge. Use these tips and examples to make sure your designs follow form, not just function. Learn how to design a piece that will compliment its surroundings and still hold what you need it to. "	Patrick Sutton	Sutton
021165134.pdf	Master Carpenter	Handsome transoms	13	September	2004	Windows; DoorWindowCasings; MillWindow 	Windows	DoorWindowCasings	MillWindow						"Learn how to make transom windows using only three router bits and a few basic carpentry tools. We give you all the tricks you need to know to make crafting these windows a breeze. Simple formulas will help you ensure that your windows fit the scale of the door below them, and our routing tips make the job quick and foolproof. Highly detailed illustrations and pictorials correspond with the text to create a step-by-step guide which is both comprehensive and easy to follow. "	Gary Striegler	Striegler
021166052.pdf	Get the Right Replacement Windows	"They&#39;re a big investment with a big potential payoff. Here&#39;s what you need to know about types, warranties, comfort, and installation."	16	November	2004	Windows; ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights; RemodelMajorFacelift 	Windows	ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights	RemodelMajorFacelift						"There&#39;s more than one way to replace your windows, and the most appropriate system depends on why you&#39;re replacing them in the first place. This article explains the types of replacement windows available and discusses frame and sash types. You&#39;ll also find information about costs and energy efficiency. "	Daniel S. Morrison	Morrison
021166058.pdf	Make Your Own Laminate Countertops	"With inexpensive tools and materials, you can build durable, distinctive work surfaces in just about any size or shape"	16	November	2004	Countertops; ProdsKitchenBath   	Countertops	ProdsKitchenBath							"From preparing the particleboard substrate to gluing down the laminate, this article takes you step by step through the process of making your own laminate countertops. You&#39;ll also find tips for working with contact cement and for bending and routing the edges."	Steve Morris	Morris
021166064.pdf	Miter-Saw Blades	How much does a good cut cost&#63;	16	November	2004	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This survey of 10-in., 60-tooth blades looks at models that range from $27 to $129 and looks closely at their differences in cutting ability. In addition to explained blade terminology and cutting dynamics, the article offers tips for cleaning a blade, which also improves cutting.  "	Michael Standish	Standish
021166068.pdf	A Commanding Kitchen for Two Cooks	"Two steps up, this kitchen overlooks the party and hides the clutter"	16	November	2004	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"Open to both the dining room and the living room, this contemporary kitchen keeps the cooks in touch with relaxing guests. Sleek cherry cabinets, granite counters, a built-in banquette for casual meals, and even a dedicated coffee station are among the highlights. "	Christopher Simmonds	Simmonds
021166072.pdf	Running Power Outside	"If you&#39;re bringing electricity to an outbuilding, digging the trench is probably the toughest part of the job"	16	November	2004	Electrical  	Electrical								"Adding lights and outlets to an outbuilding can greatly improve its usefulness. Here you&#39;ll learn the basic steps, along with the code requirements, of how to run an underground wire from one building to the next."	Joseph Truini	Truini
021166074.pdf	Trouble-free Pocket Doors	"With a hardware kit and careful framing, you can install these space-saving doors"	16	November	2004	Doors  	Doors								"The convenience of a pocket door diminishes quickly if the door jumps the track, hangs up inside the wall or doesn&#39;t stay closed. Here a veteran builder explains how to avoid these problems as he installs a pocket-door kit from Johnson Hardware. A sidebar article offers advice on choosing latches. "	Gary Striegler	Striegler
021166078.pdf	A Cozy House That Likes a Crowd	An angular floor plan captures the view and combines public and private zones	16	November	2004	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"A 2,800-sq.-ft. house on a wooded, lakeside lot in Virginia was designed as a retreat for the husband and wife owners, but also needed to accommodate gatherings of 50 people or more. Floor plans and finished photos provide a tour of the home&#39;s public and private spaces. A large deck overlooking the lake offers multiple spots for outdoor entertaining. "	Chris Prokosch	Prokosch
021166084.pdf	Painting Solutions	Answers to common questions provide advice for professional results on your next interior paint job	16	November	2004	PaintStainVarnishCaulk  	PaintStainVarnishCaulk								"In this article a professional painting contractor answers the most frequently asked questions about interior painting. Among other topics, he covers prepping a room, covering stains, and painting windows and doors. "	Frank Sinicrope	Sinicrope
021166089.pdf	A Watertight Second-Story Porch	"With a rubber membrane and careful flashing, you can create an outdoor room above and shelter the living space below"	16	November	2004	Porches  	Porches								"The arched opening of this upstairs porch dramatically changed the look of the house, but waterpoofing the deck was the key to making it work. The article details the framing of the substructure, the application of an EPDM membrane, and the sleeper/deck on top. "	Gregory Burr	Burr
021166094.pdf	Build a Timber-Frame Shed	What could be better&#63; Learn the basics of timber-framing and get an outbuilding in the process.	16	November	2004	TimberLogFraming  	TimberLogFraming								"This timber-framing primer covers the construction of a 12-ft. by 16-ft. frame, with step-by-step photos covering the cutting of mortises and tenons and the assembly of all the pieces into a standing structure. An exploded drawing identifies all the frame parts, and another series of drawings covers the more complex joints in the frame. "	Will Beemer	Beemer
021166122.pdf	Cutting Plywood to Size	Tips from a professional carpenter can help you acquire this basic building skill	16	November	2004	WallFraming; OtherTrimCarpentry   	WallFraming	OtherTrimCarpentry							"Cutting 4x8 sheets of plywood down to size is a basic task that most carpenters take for granted, but it can be daunting if you&#39;ve never done it. In this short article, a professional carpenter explains the process and offers some tricks (using the right blade and making a shooting board) for doing it fast and accurately. "	Tom O&#39;Brien	O&#39;Brien
021166138.pdf	A Curved Face for a Corner Cabinet	Here&#39;s a quick and easy way to make a curved cabinet door	16	November	2004	OtherTrimCarpentry; BuiltIns   	OtherTrimCarpentry	BuiltIns							"This short article covers the construction of a built-in storage cabinet with a curved front and a curved door, made of birch plywood. The technique employed eliminates the need for a special form and allows you to cut the curved doors in place after laminating the entire front from two layers of plywood.  "	Rex Alexander	Alexander
021167050.pdf	Shopping for Kitchen Faucets	"We help you sort through the choices with reliability, style, and function in mind"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2004	KitchenBathDesign; ProdsKitchenBath; Plumbing 	KitchenBathDesign	ProdsKitchenBath	Plumbing						"A kitchen and bath designer provides an in-depth look at kitchen faucets, offering an insider&#39;s look at the various types, finishes, and accessories available, from the conventional single-lever faucet to high-priced faucets with accessories such as water filters. A few gee-whiz faucets are featured, along with a list of faucet manufacturers. "	Nena Donovan Levine	Levine
021167058.pdf	Grand-Central Kitchen	"At the hub of a busy house, a sunlit kitchen with great views and clever work areas brings family and friends together"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2004	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"This article features photos and floor plans of a new kitchen in a Vermont home, where the architect&#39;s goal was to create a comfortable space for kids, cooks, and guests. The kitchen occupies its own wing with a screened porch, so it gets light from three sides. "	"Judy Selin, Stephen Selin"	Selin
021167062.pdf	Squeezing the Most From a Master-Bath Addition	A compact master bathroom provides inspiration for a secluded backyard spa	14	Kitchens & Baths	2004	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								An 8-ft. by 17-ft. addition to a California home creates a master bath (plus a closet) with a connection to a private outdoor space. A sidebar offers the owners&#39; review of their Myson towel warmer. 	Lisa Koutsky Sten	Sten
021167066.pdf	Breathing Fresh Air Into Bathroom Ventilation	"Powerful, quiet exhaust fans and their smart switches have made it easy to avoid mold, mildew, and stale air in the bath"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2004	KitchenBathDesign; Venting   	KitchenBathDesign	Venting							"This overview of bathroom ventilation explains how to size and select a fan that&#39;s quiet and efficient. There are guidelines here for installing a bathroom ceiling fan, along with a discussion of smart switches that keep the fan running after you leave the room. "	Scott Gibson	Gibson
021167070.pdf	The Jewel-Box Bathroom	An artful remodel uses mosaics and maple burls to revive a dowdy relic	14	Kitchens & Baths	2004	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"A remodeled bathroom in Washington State showcases the husband&#39;s woodworking skills and the wife&#39;s mosaic art. One sidebar discusses the creation of the tile mosaics, and another features construction details for a dresser recessed into a wall for storage. "	Diana Maxum	Maxum
021167074.pdf	A Hard-Working Bungalow Kitchen	"Small, smart, and beautiful, this kitchen makes the most of a modest addition"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2004	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								White cabinets and a checkerboard floor make a kitchen that looks at home in this 1920s house. Maximum storage in a limited space is the focus of this design article. The author details how a breakfast booth and a baking center were designed and built to store all kinds of kitchen equipment. A sidebar offers the owners&#39; opinion of their linoleum floor. 	Deborah Kadas	Kadas
021167078.pdf	Tiling a Backsplash	"Durable and decorative, a tile backsplash dresses up the wall behind a sink or behind a stove"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2004	Tile; RemodelKitchenBath   	Tile	RemodelKitchenBath							"This excerpt from Tom Meehan&#39;s tiling book details the process of installing a tumbled marble splash with mastic over drywall. Layout, installation, and grouting are all covered with photos and text. A sidebar offers tips for tiling around an electrical outlet. "	Tom Meehan	Meehan
021167082.pdf	A Kitchen Sees the Light	"Opening up two walls created a welcome connection among kitchen, dining room, and garden"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2004	KitchenBathDesign; RemodelKitchenBath   	KitchenBathDesign	RemodelKitchenBath							Before and after photos illustrate how the floor plan was improved and how natural light was gained in the remodel of a 1925 California home. Removing walls and installing new windows helped brighten up the kitchen and dining area. A scale floor plan also helps illustrate the before-and-after differences.	Jerri Holan	Holan
021167086.pdf	Bath Math	Adding a dormer and subtracting a double closet yields a compact but luxurious master bath	14	Kitchens & Baths	2004	RemodelKitchenBath; KitchenBathDesign   	RemodelKitchenBath	KitchenBathDesign							"The clever design of a new dormer improves the exterior of this Canadian home while creating space for an upstairs bath, outfitted with white tile and black accents for a 1920s look. The article shares advice and lessons learned that will benefit any homeowner looking to begin a major remodel project."	Howard Pruden	Pruden
021167090.pdf	A New Kitchen From Old Chestnut	An 1880s porch becomes a kitchen inspired by salvaged boards and Victorian-era cabinetry	14	Kitchens & Baths	2004	KitchenBathDesign; RemodelKitchenBath   	KitchenBathDesign	RemodelKitchenBath							"This remodeled kitchen in the Eastlake style features a combination of cabinets and open shelves, including an elegant dishrack. Wooden counters and floors are offset by yellow walls and a white cathedral ceiling. One sidebar discusses how the counters were finished and how they&#39;re holding up over time. Another sidebar details the features that define the Eastlake style."	Scott McBride	McBride
021167094.pdf	The Challenges of Painting Kitchens and Baths	"For paint to stand up to these hard-working rooms, the surfaces must be clean, and the finishes must be durable"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2004	PaintStainVarnishCaulk; RemodelKitchenBath   	PaintStainVarnishCaulk	RemodelKitchenBath							"A painting contractor walks us through the process of repainting a kitchen, covering how best to clean the surfaces beforehand, how to hide stains, and how to cut and roll the walls, ceilings, and trim. A sidebar treats the process of painting kitchen cabinets. "	Brian Doherty	Doherty
021168052.pdf	Warm Floors Now Easier Than Ever	Radiant-panel systems a carpenter can install are perfect under a wood floor	2	January	2005	Plumbing; Floors   	Plumbing	Floors							"Radiant-floor heating systems are arguably the most comfortable and energy-efficient choice for home heating. This articles details a system where the water pipes are routed through plywood panels rather than concrete, making the whole thing easier to install. Sidebars cover the pros and cons of radiant heat, an overview of other systems, and a discussion of flooring choices. "	Rick Arnold	Arnold
021168058.pdf	Retrofitting Recessed Lights	Replacing an old surface-mount fixture with recessed lights is an easy upgrade that you can customize with different trim kits	2	January	2005	Lighting; Electrical   	Lighting	Electrical							"To install recessed lights you need to makes three decisions: getting the right fixtures, determining location and spacing, and figuring out how to get power to and between the lights. Here an electrician walks you through those steps on a kitchen remodel. Sidebars cover the types of recessed can lights that can be installed, as well as their use for different lighting tasks.   "	Clifford A. Popejoy	Popejoy
021168062.pdf	How to Cope With a Beautiful Site	"Don&#39;t force the footprint. Let the surroundings choose the palette, and plan plenty of outdoor rooms."	2	January	2005	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"Broken rooflines, broad overhangs, and an earth-bermed garage help this house nestle into its rocky site on Puget Sound. In this whole-house design article, interior and exterior photos, plus a floor plan, illustrate the architect&#39;s discussions for making a house look at home on its site. "	Chris Bigos	Bigos
021168068.pdf	Replacing a Broken Tile	"With a little care and the right tools, it&#39;s easy to make a fast fix in a flawed floor"	2	January	2005	Tile  	Tile								"Learn a foolproof process for replacing a single tile in this article. Step-by-step photos detail the use of an angle grinder to remove a cracked tile, and a few common tools to prepare the area for its replacement. Replacing a tile is the easy part, assuming you&#39;ve got an extra tile that matches. "	Jane Aeon	Aeon
021168070.pdf	Not Your Old Saw	"New circular saws are more lightweight, comfortable, convenient, and precise than ever before. Here&#39;s a close look at 10 top models."	2	January	2005	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This article from January 2005 reviews 15-amp., 7-1/4-in. sidewinder circular saws, explaining what features are most important for homebuilders. In addition to a detailed report on the tests conducted, the author also selects the best from a field of 10. A big chart details the specifications, including cost, for each of the saws. "	"Rick Arnold, Mike Guertin"	Arnold
021168076.pdf	Finished Stairs	"A foolproof method for installing skirtboards, treads, and risers"	2	January	2005	Stairs; OtherTrimCarpentry   	Stairs	OtherTrimCarpentry							"A Florida trim carpenter details how to convert a roughly framed stair into a safe, squeak-free, good-looking piece of furniture. The stair featured here has a closed stringer on one side (it&#39;s against a wall) and an open, or mitered, stringer on the other. Cutting the mitered stringer, installing the risers, and getting the treads to fit tightly are the main topics covered. "	Bruce Abernathy	Abernathy
021168081.pdf	20 Cool Tools for $20 or Less	"Some are time-tested. Others are innovative. All are good and cheap. Check out the low-cost, high-value tools that we can&#39;t do without."	2	January	2005	HandTools  	HandTools								"In this 2004 roundup for the holidays, the editors of Fine Homebuilding pick their favorite inexpensive tools. All the tools are shown in photos along with brief reviews by editors. Also included is contact information for finding and purchasing each tool, including average prices. "	Fine Homebuilding Editors	Editors
021168086.pdf	"Custom Doors, Done Easy"	Sandwich-style construction offers strength and design flexibility without fussy joinery work	2	January	2005	Doors; OtherTrimCarpentry   	Doors	OtherTrimCarpentry							"This article details the construction of a pair of swinging doors for a small garage, but the technique used could be applied to other projects. Building a door in layers gives the look of traditional mortise-and-tenon joinery with less fuss. The key tool used is a pocket-hole jig. The upper halves of the doors have divided lites; the lower halves are frame and panel, with V-groove vertical boards making up the panels. "	Scott McBride	McBride
021168090.pdf	Sleek Style for a Master Suite	Commercial components and a convenient floor plan integrate a bath and a walk-through closet	2	January	2005	RemodelBedroomStudyOffice; KitchenBathDesign; RemodelKitchenBath 	RemodelBedroomStudyOffice	KitchenBathDesign	RemodelKitchenBath						"The spare, ultramodern style of this bedroom/bath combo is created with a combination of mill-finish aluminum, glass, and stainless steel. Photos focus on the bathroom and walk-in closet. The highlight of this project is the circular floor plan that connects the bedroom, bathroom, and closet in a very practical way. "	John Lindsey	Lindsey
021168094.pdf	Rolling Roof Trusses	Factory-made trusses save time and give you a roof engineered for strength and stability	2	January	2005	RoofFraming  	RoofFraming								"A veteran frame carpenter walks you through the process of installing simple gable trusses by hand (no crane involved). He offers tips for getting the job done quickly and accurately, along with guidelines for bracing the trusses. "	Larry Haun	Haun
021168142.pdf	Inlaying a Floor Medallion	Exotic scraps find a new life as the focal point of a floor	2	January	2005	Floors  	Floors								"This short article offers a brief description of how to make a decorative floor medallion, but mostly focuses on cutting into a finished floor to make a precision fit for the medallion. The technique involves creating a router template around the medallion, then using a router to pattern-rout the medallion&#39;s shape into the floor. "	Charles Peterson	Peterson
021169052.pdf	New Sliders in a Day	Replace those clunky old &#34;draggers&#34; or French doors with a smooth and quiet space saver	4	March	2005	Doors  	Doors								"This article walks readers, step by step, through the process of replacing an old slider or French door with a new set of sliding doors. You learn how to measure and fine-tune the rough opening, and most importantly how to flash the sill. You also learn how to assemble and install the jamb to guarantee trouble-free operation. "	Michael Keyes	Keyes
021169058.pdf	4-1/2-in. Angle Grinders	"With the right wheel, this versatile tool can cut and shape wood, masonry, or metal"	4	March	2005	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"Used to cut wood, metal, and masonry, angle grinders can do things other tools can&#39;t. Author David Crosby introduces readers to these tools, provides advice on which blades to use when, and also reviews eight models, highlighting his favorite. "	David Crosby	Crosby
021169063.pdf	Building a Craftsman-Style Hutch	"Behind the pleasing proportions lies a simple assembly of boxes, frames, and mail-order components"	4	March	2005	OtherTrimCarpentry; BuiltIns   	OtherTrimCarpentry	BuiltIns							"Cabinetmaker Rex Alexander replaces a dining-room closet with a beautiful built-in made from plywood boxes and manufactured doors and drawer fronts. A sidebar offers a look at hallmark details of the Craftsman style, and an exploded drawing illustrates how a big project was divided into manageable parts. "	Rex Alexander	Alexander
021169068.pdf	Better Framing with Factory-Built Walls 	"Delivered to your site, prefabricated panels can save time and improve quality on production houses or a custom home"	4	March	2005	WallFraming  	WallFraming								A general contractor presents his argument for why he builds with wall panels framed in a factory and delivered to the site on a flatbed truck. He walks readers through the assembly process and offers advice for avoiding common mistakes.	Fernando PagŽs Ruiz	Ruiz
021169072.pdf	Start with Batterboards	"Ensure a square, level building project from the get-go"	4	March	2005	Concrete  	Concrete								"Batterboards are temporary wooden frames erected to support stringlines that guide the excavation and formwork for a foundation. This short article explains how to set up and use these important elements, including how to square up your strings and tie them off efficiently. "	Jim Blodgett	Blodgett
021169074.pdf	Is Your Wiring Safe&#63;	Inspect the electrical panel and exposed wiring to identify safety risks and upgrade options	4	March	2005	Electrical  	Electrical								"Licensed electrician Clifford A. Popejoy explains how you can tell if the wiring in your older home is safe. Detail photographs show the telltale signs that lurk behind the covers of your switches, outlets, and electrical panel. A sidebar dispels three common myths about old wiring, and a timeline reveals how wiring has changed since 1979. "	Clifford A. Popejoy	Popejoy
021169078.pdf	The No-Mold Finished Basement	Rigid insulation is the key to a comfortable living space	4	March	2005	Concrete; WaterBasements   	Concrete	WaterBasements							Plastic vapor barriers and fiberglass insulation are not the best choices for finishing a basement because they can trap moisture and promote rot. This article features a basement where rigid foam sealed with tape and two layers of plywood on the floor create a comfortable space. A sidebar calls attention to the importance of fire safety and air quality when finishing basements.	Andy Engel	Engel
021169084.pdf	Home Elevators	"A residential elevator can reduce the price of your new home, and it&#39;ll do the heavy lifting if you can&#39;t"	4	March	2005	OtherDesign  	OtherDesign								"Whether you&#39;re building a new house or remodeling an older one, a basic elevator costs less than $15,000. If that price allows the elderly to remain in their homes, it&#39;s a deal. This article offers readers advice on planning for an elevator and provides an overview of how one is installed. A sidebar lists manufacturers.  "	Gary Striegler	Striegler
021169088.pdf	"Faster, Stronger Horses"	"One carpenter&#39;s favorite sawhorses, made in 15 minutes"	4	March	2005	BenchesStands  	BenchesStands								Step-by-step photos and an exploded drawing illustrate a quick way to make very sturdy sawhorses. Cutting multiple pieces at once is a key to working efficiently here.	John Spier	Spier
021169090.pdf	A House in Hiding	"It looks like a storage building. But beyond the barnlike facade, there&#39;s a comfortable cottage for two with a beautiful view."	4	March	2005	WholeHouseDesign; RemodelKitchenBath; RemodelMajorFacelift 	WholeHouseDesign	RemodelKitchenBath	RemodelMajorFacelift						A former carriage house on Cape Cod becomes a retirement home for a retired couple. Finished photos and a floor plan illustrate how the space was adapted for a new use while still looking like a carriage house from the street.	Bridget Cahill	Cahill
021169094.pdf	Plywood vs. OSB	New-generation panels mean decade-old notions are no way to choose sheathing. Here&#39;s what you need to know.	4	March	2005	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners  	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners								"Either plywood or oriented-strand board (OSB) provides the structural skin on most houses today. Used for floors, walls, and roofs, these sheathing products are ubiquitous, but are they created equal&#63; This article details exactly how the two products compare in strength, water resistance, and even environmental impact. A sidebar offers tips for storing and installing these products to avoid problems. "	Sean Groom	Groom
021170050.pdf	In Search of the Perfect Screened Porch	"Make the right design choices, and you&#39;ll have an outdoor room you can enjoy without battling the bugs"	6	May	2005	Porches  	Porches								"An odd combination of framing and finish work, screened porches are exposed to the weather and must be detailed carefully. This article looks at the choices required for a great porch, from how to frame it to what kind of screen to use. There are also photos and drawings of four different porches, each with unique construction details.  "	Scott Gibson	Gibson
021170058.pdf	Glue Wood Flooring to a Concrete Slab	"A plywood core makes engineered flooring the most stable choice, provided the slab is flat and dry"	6	May	2005	Floors  	Floors								"This step-by-step guide, written by a Florida flooring contractor, covers everything from leveling the slab to laying out and installing the tongue-and-groove planks. A sidebar offers advice on checking the concrete slab for moisture before you start. "	Ken Fischer	Fischer
021170064.pdf	Handsaw Revival	"Today&#39;s handsaws cut all kinds of material with renewed comfort, control, and durability"	6	May	2005	HandTools  	HandTools								"An overview of traditional and contemporary saws, this article will help you know which tool to use on wood, metal, and plastic. You&#39;ll find a detailed discussion of tooth designs, along with photos of more than a dozen saws. "	Brian Pontolilo	Pontolilo
021170068.pdf	Strong and Simple Stairs	"Whether it&#39;s four steps or four flights, the framing basics for safe, comfortable stairs are the same"	6	May	2005	Stairs  	Stairs								"In this article, general contractor John Spier explains how to lay out and cut a basic set of stair stringers. He offers formulas for calculating rise and run, along with details of the current building codes. One key to strong and stable stairs is the use of laminated veneer lumber (LVL) for the stringers. "	John Spier	Spier
021170074.pdf	Energy-Saving Thermostats	"Easy to install, these programmable gizmos can save money and keep you comfortable"	6	May	2005	HVAC; InsulationWeatherstripping   	HVAC	InsulationWeatherstripping							"Today&#39;s high-tech thermostats can turn down the heat (or air conditioning) when you&#39;re not home and turn it back on before you return. Here you&#39;ll get an explanation of three grades of thermostat (good, better, best). You&#39;ll also get some important advice about recycling your old mercury-switch thermostat. "	Sean Groom	Groom
021170081.pdf	A Fast Foundation for an Addition	"Thanks to interlocking foam forms, you can form, pour, and insulate any small foundation in a single day"	6	May	2005	Concrete  	Concrete								"Insulated concrete forms require no special tools, can be set up quickly and are accessible to do-it-yourselfers. A veteran concrete contractor takes us through the process of installing the forms and pouring the foundation for a family-room addition. Rebar installation and proper bracing are both discussed.  "	Rick Arnold	Arnold
021170086.pdf	Installing a Pedestal Sink	"Perfect for tight spaces, these sinks are painless to install if you follow a few basic guidelines"	6	May	2005	Plumbing; RemodelKitchenBath   	Plumbing	RemodelKitchenBath							"Installing a free-standing sink isn&#39;t rocket science, but there are a few tips and tricks that can make the job go more quickly and smoothly. Here a veteran plumber offers up the right installation sequence with photos of the process. A sidebar gives advice about buying a good sink. "	Ed Cunha	Cunha
021170090.pdf	A Concrete-Paver Patio from the Bottom Up	"Accurate site work and a well-compacted stone base yield an outdoor room that&#39;s firm, flat, and attractive"	6	May	2005	Concrete; Sitework   	Concrete	Sitework							"Laying the pavers is the fun part. The real work is preparing a flat, stable base, sloped to lead water away from the house. This photo-heavy article details every step of the job, including how to lay out, cut, and install a curved border. "	Dick Henry	Henry
021171056.pdf	"Ranch Makeover, Bungalow Style"	Eight signature design elements transform a brick ranch	8	Houses	2005	RemodelAdditions; RemodelMajorFacelift; WholeHouseDesign 	RemodelAdditions	RemodelMajorFacelift	WholeHouseDesign						Eight signature design elements transform a brick ranch	Daniel S. Morrison	Morrison
021171062.pdf	Downsize and Upscale	A planned community&#39;s modest model home raises the bar for production houses	8	Houses	2005	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"This picturesque spec house, with its steep roof and shingled gable, is a great example of how traditional shapes, colors, and textures can be re-arranged into a house with a contemporary floor plan. In this case, the plan is aimed at empty-nesters who are ready to downsize to a more manageable home that still has room for visiting family. The article includes a sidebar on affordable details that have a big impact, and advice on how to make a great outdoor space on a small lot."	Donald Powers	Powers
021171067.pdf	Adirondack Shingle Style	Curves and a comfortable floor plan reinterpret two traditional styles	8	Houses	2005	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"Shingle-style houses and Adirondack-style houses have always been close stylistic neighbors from separate clans -- but not anymore. On a Pennsylvania hillside, this house shows how a new house can be a beautiful marriage between the two. Stone arches, flared shingles, ingenious pathway columns, and brackets all come together to distinguish this finely crafted retirement home designed to accommodate the owners in their golden years."	Richard Buchanan	Buchanan
021171072.pdf	Warming Up to Modern Architecture	"A Toronto architect updates a traditional cottage for his office and adds a modern three-story home, but you&#39;d never know it from the street"	8	Houses	2005	RemodelAdditions  	RemodelAdditions								"Expanding a cottage-style row house in a historic district presents a unique set of challenges -- especially if you want the new spaces to be crisp, modern, and infused with daylight. Toronto architect John O&#39;Connor shows one finely realized solution in this article. With neighbors as close as 18 in. on each side, he nevertheless solved the problem by stepping the new addition back from the street so the cottage roof blocks unwanted views both into and out of the house. The article also discusses the distinct metal detailing found throughout the house."	John O&#39;Connor	O&#39;Connor
021171078.pdf	New England Style Moves Out West	Cross-gabled windows and a two-story gallery funnel light into the heart of the house	8	Houses	2005	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"New England is home to a host of finely crafted Colonial houses, but this article demonstrates that the style can be equally dignified and appropriate in the Pacific Northwest. This house has generous outdoor spaces, including a circular porch topped with a sitting area, all detailed to last in a climate known for its rainfall. The article includes a discussion of how to get daylight deep into the heart of a house."	Peter Conard	Conard
021171083.pdf	A Big Little House on the Ridge	"Nestled among cedars and firs, this cabin packs multiple levels, a fireplace nook, and plenty of room for guests into 800 sq. ft."	8	Houses	2005	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"Given its high ceilings, long views, and multiple spaces, it&#39;s hard to believe that this little house has but 800 sq. ft. under its impressive timber-framed roof. But discrete spaces for specific functions abound. Their boundaries are level changes, circulation paths and even the placement of the beams that carry the rafters near the ridge. And because the spaces are open to one another, there is no sense of confinement in this house. Built-in cabinets divide the two levels, doing double duty as half-walls and storage areas."	Jonathan White	White
021171088.pdf	How Much Will It Cost&#63;	An architect&#39;s reality checklist helps you to project the true costs of a new home or remodel before it gets to the drawing board	8	Houses	2005	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"Experienced architects and contractors know that comparing the costs of projects can be dangerous. Projects that appear similar at first often prove to be quite different due to unique site conditions, special design requirements, and owner preferences. To help get a better handle on costs before the plans are drawn up, architect John McLean developed a checklist that includes 27 categories that impact costs. Each category includes five levels, from simplest to most complex. To project the cost of either a new house or a remodel, highlight the choices that most closely match your site conditions or design preferences for each item. Then tally each to get your total. A Web-based multiplier lets you customize the costs for different parts of the country.
"	John McLean	McLean
021171094.pdf	Lessons from a Suburban Home	Proof that a home can be more livable and more versatile without more cost	8	Houses	2005	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"In a Phoenix suburb of faux Spanish Colonial tract houses, this modern home demonstrates that a house can be more livable and more versatile than the neighboring houses without any additional cost. The house is notched into the hill, sheltered from the wicked afternoon sun, and its garage is strategically located to create a shady courtyard with a fountain. Inside, a big sliding door can be retracted to create an open office or closed to make a private guest bedroom. A sidebar on how the owner acted as the contractor addresses some common questions about managing your own home-building project."	Dave Otte	Otte
021171100.pdf	Big Gable Hides a Boring Ranch	A change in a ranch&#39;s ridgeline transforms a suburban house without disturbing the neighborhood	8	Houses	2005	RemodelMajorFacelift  	RemodelMajorFacelift								"Another ranch is rescued from the blahs, but this time, the prescription included inspiration from the world of Shingle-style architecture. Drawing on the iconic profile of one of the most recognizable houses in America (the Low House by McKim, Mead and White), architect Frank Riepe revitalized a little 1950s ranch in a Boston suburb with a unifying gable roof that made room for a generous master suite. The story includes advice on how to unify the exterior of a house with related window shapes, shingle textures, and rooflines."	Frank Riepe	Riepe
021171104.pdf	A House that Brings the Family Together	Spaces for parents and children to enjoy individual interests orbit around light-filled gathering places	8	Houses	2005	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"Just as good fences make good neighbors, separate but equal spaces for every family member to pursue individual hobbies promote family unity. This remodeled house in Victoria, Canada, has rooms for art projects, flower arranging, photography, and shooting pool that orbit around the center of the house -- the kitchen, of course. The kitchen is inboard, yet flooded with daylight. We show how."	Brian Morris	Morris
021171110.pdf	Desert Sculpture	Artisans and architects craft a house that embodies both the rugged and fragile nature of its arid landscape	8	Houses	2005	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"The best houses go beyond suiting just the needs of their occupants. In addition to that critical component, the best houses also honor their sites by reflecting the colors and shapes of the landscape, and taking advantage of cooling breezes in the summer and the warmth of the sun on winter days. This retirement house, in Tucson, Arizona, holds lessons in weaving floor plan and site plan together that can be applied anywhere. Its buckskin-colored split-faced concrete block echoes the hillside, and its thoughtful layout preserves the native cactus, maximizes views, and screens out the brutal summer sun. "	"Teresa Rosano, Luis Ibarra"	Rosano
021172044.pdf	Synthetic Decking Takes Off	"Now available in a variety of colors and textures, this durable array of products won&#39;t rot, splinter, or crack. What&#39;s not to like&#63;"	10	July	2005	ProdsRoofingSidingDecking; Decks   	ProdsRoofingSidingDecking	Decks							"More than 60 manufacturers now produce synthetic decking products. Some look amazingly like real wood. This article looks at the pros and cons of these wood alternatives, explains the three basic types of synthetic decking, and illustrates some of the hidden fastening systems used to secure deck planks. "	Chris Green	Green
021172050.pdf	Better Ways to Frame a Deck	"Smart details for ledgers, posts, and joists create a solid, attractive frame that should last as long as the house"	10	July	2005	Decks  	Decks								"A good deck should be safe, attractive, and as long-lasting as the house it&#39;s hanging from. John Spier has worked in Rhode Island&#39;s coastal environment for 20 years, and in this article, he shares his strategy for erecting the posts and joists for a deck. Anchoring and flashing the ledger board is a key detail explained in drawings and photos. Also highlighted are some specialized tools that speed the process, such as a pneumatic impact wrench. "	John Spier	Spier
021172056.pdf	"Small House, Built Right"	Think $50 per square foot and $50 a month for utilities are unattainable&#63; Government-sponsored research proves otherwise.	10	July	2005	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"This house in Cleveland is part of the Building America program, whose goal is to build homes on a community scale that use less energy, are faster to build, cost less, and provide a healthful environment for their inhabitants. Photos, a floor plan, and a large cutaway drawing explain the details and results. "	Betsy Pettit	Pettit
021172062.pdf	Replacing a Rotten Mudsill	Let simple wooden wedges do the heavy lifting	10	July	2005	RemodelStructural  	RemodelStructural								Builder and contributing editor Mike Guertin takes readers step by step through this essential bit of old-house surgery. He offers a simple way to support the building in sections as the sill is replaced. Guertin also offers tips for avoiding future damage to this vulnerable framing member.	Mike Guertin	Guertin
021172066.pdf	Testing the Best Portable Tablesaws	"Power, precision, portability, and 24-in. rip capacity for under $600"	10	July	2005	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"This tool review from 2005 explains the basic features of portable tablesaws, helping any shopper know what&#39;s important and what isn&#39;t. The article goes on to test and rate seven current models.  "	Daniel S. Morrison	Morrison
021172072.pdf	Kitchen Addition: From Tiny to Terrific	An architect&#39;s kitchen sketches inspire the transformation of her 1970s ranch	10	July	2005	KitchenBathDesign; RemodelKitchenBath   	KitchenBathDesign	RemodelKitchenBath							"Adding on to this 30-year-old Michigan house created a larger kitchen that two cooks could use and where the morning sun is now a regular guest. A screened porch off the kitchen provides a secondary dining area. Photos, floor plans, and the architect&#39;s design sketches illustrate the article. "	Melissa Harris	Harris
021172078.pdf	Adding Detail with Built-Up Molding	"The final result looks like custom trim, but it&#39;s painless and affordable to make by combining stock profiles"	10	July	2005	DoorWindowCasings  	DoorWindowCasings								"A professional trim carpenter explains how to install window and door casing step by step. At the same time, he offers a half-dozen design ideas for changing the look of the trim by combining different moldings. "	Rick Arnold	Arnold
021172084.pdf	10 Roof Goofs and How to Fix Them	Installation mistakes are often to blame for leaky roofs	10	July	2005	AsphaltShingles  	AsphaltShingles								"Surprisingly, it is not damage from wear and tear that causes most roof leaks but mistakes made during installation or reroofing. This article uses photos and drawings to illustrate what those mistakes are and what you can do about them. The advice is helpful whether you are trying to fix a leak or simply installing a new roof that you hope won&#39;t leak. "	Stephen Hazlett	Hazlett
021172090.pdf	There&#39;s No Such Thing as a Perfect Building Site	An architect offers smart strategies to fix imperfect situations	10	July	2005	SitingDesign  	SitingDesign								"The only building sites left are those that are problematic in some way: a featureless lot in a development, a downslope lot that tumbles away from the edge of the road, or a lot that&#39;s restricted by setbacks and zoning. If you examine a site closely and plan to surmount its shortcomings, then you can end up with a better house. Boston architect and book author Jeremiah Eck explains how in this article. "	Jeremiah Eck	Eck
021173048.pdf	Beadboard Wainscot	"If you know how to handle a few tricky spots, this elegant detail can be a snap to install"	13	September	2005	Wainscotting  	Wainscotting								"Beadboard wainscot is one of those details that can blow you away when you walk into a house. But few people know how quickly and easily it installs. Fine Homebuilding contributing editor Rick Arnold shows us some trade secrets, such as how the trim covers up all the rough edges of the installation. Arnold uses a scribe guide to fit the beadboard around obstacles such as windows. You also get a peek at some of the myriad forms and materials that beadboard is available in."	Rick Arnold	Arnold
021173054.pdf	A Shapely Kitchen	"A cabinetmaker fuses curves, angles, and clever storage into a well-crafted, affordable design"	13	September	2005	KitchenBathDesign; RemodelKitchenBath   	KitchenBathDesign	RemodelKitchenBath							"If you like well-designed attractive kitchens, you&#39;ll love this one designed and built by Michigan cabinetmaker Rex Alexander. Highlights include an angled refrigerator cabinet that creates visual interest as well as a natural traffic pattern in the kitchen. A multi-level breakfast bar ends in a quirky mushroom-shaped cabinet with a cutting-board top. You&#39;ll also see how Alexander makes simple flat panel doors, how he maximizes storage at every turn, and how he cleverly incorporated a recycling center into the kitchen."	Rex Alexander	Alexander
021173060.pdf	Better-Looking Bulkhead Doors	Water-shedding wooden doors improve a backyard eyesore	13	September	2005	Doors  	Doors								"Pre-fabricated metal bulkhead doors do the trick if you don&#39;t mind their industrial look, loud clanging noise, and eventual rust. Douglas Moore&#39;s wooden basement doors offer an attractive alternative. The bulkhead is built from durable, pressure-treated framing lumber, cedar tongue-and-groove siding, and cedar trim. The design includes a water-diverting curb and gutter and foolproof flashing details. Along the way the author comments on the best finishes and hardware for long-lasting basement access. Though Moore&#39;s doors are styled to fit a rustic beach cottage, the design can be adapted to most house styles."	Douglas Moore	Moore
021173062.pdf	Biscuit Joiners: From Simple to Super	"Blade accessibility, dust collection, and fence adjustment are just a few features that explain the $100 to $650 price range"	13	September	2005	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"There is no question why biscuit joiners are so useful. They increase the quality of almost any joint. The mystery with these tools is their price range. Why pay $650 for a biscuit joiner when you can make strong, tight joints with a $100 tool&#63; A close look at 11 models shows that you get what you pay for in features and versatility. General contractor Gregory Burr chooses both the best overall biscuit joiner and the best value."	Greg Burr	Burr
021173068.pdf	Four Retaining Wall Choices	"Hold back the earth with blocks, concrete, timbers, or stone. Here&#39;s how different systems stack up."	13	September	2005	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners  	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners								"When a project involves changing the elevations on a building site, retaining walls are often the answer. Here, landscape contractor Eric Nelson discusses the pros and cons of four different retaining-wall materials: modular block, concrete, timber, and natural stone. When should you have an engineer design your wall&#63; And when is terracing a better option than one tall wall&#63; Nelson answers these common questions, and more. Of course a retaining wall is only as good as the base it is built on, the way it is backfilled, and the drainage incorporated into the design. Drawings offer a look inside well-designed retaining walls, and for each material the author discusses affordability, durability, and complexity of construction."	Eric Nelson	Nelson
021173074.pdf	A New Way to Tile a Big Floor	A high-tech membrane minimizes the chances for cracked tile or grout failure	13	September	2005	Tile; Floors   	Tile	Floors							"Tiling a big floor can be a big headache. If the floor below the tile moves, you may wind up with cracked grout lines or worse, cracked tile. Second-generation tile installer Tom Meehan starts with an uncoupling membrane made by the Schluter Company that allows the subfloor to move without affecting the tile. Tom also gives tips for laying out a big floor so that it looks best and minimizes waste. You&#39;ll also learn how to install an expansion joint, another key to the success of a big tile floor."	Tom Meehan	Meehan
021173080.pdf	Beauty on the Beach	Exposed trusses bring style to an Oregon vacation home	13	September	2005	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"For her own beach-front vacation house, Oregon architect Jo Landefeld put the structural elements on display with an updated take on an exposed timber frame. A wall of windows and multiple interior-lighting sources create a warm, well-lit living space, even on gray and stormy days. To ensure that her vacation home remains a place for relaxation and not a source of chores, the house&#39;s exterior relies on low-maintenance materials such as cedar siding, vinyl windows, polymer-modified fiber-cement roofing shingles, and synthetic decking to fend off the harsh coastal storms."	Jo Landefeld	Landefeld
021173084.pdf	LVLs: A Strong Backbone for Floor Framing	Laminated-veneer lumber lets you assemble big beams without a big crew	13	September	2005	FloorFraming; ProdsStructuralMatFasteners   	FloorFraming	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners							"Laminated-veneer lumber (LVL) combines the versatility of sawn lumber with the strength of engineered beams, according to John Spier. In this article, Spier talks about how to build up center carrying beams and two different ways they can support a floor frame (flush beam or dropped beam). A sidebar illustrates the different engineered beam choices (LVL, LSL, PSL and GluLam) in addition to the old standbys (sawn lumber and steel) to give readers a &#34;&#34;best-use&#34;&#34; application for each type. A photo sidebar shows how to support the beam ends and middle."	John Spier	Spier
021173090.pdf	Adding an Outdoor Faucet	Installing a frostproof faucet is easier than dragging a hose around the house	13	September	2005	Plumbing  	Plumbing								"As you haul your garden hose around from the backyard for the hundredth time this year, you may wonder what it would be like to have a garden faucet in front of the house, where you actually need it. Luckily, help is at hand. Using common tools and a basic layout, professional plumber Carl Vonnoh walks us through the installation of a brand-new frostproof exterior faucet. This article also highlights the anatomy of a frostproof faucet (also known as freezeless or frost-free faucet), including the inner workings of each plumbing component and how it helps eliminate the frozen and burst pipes that plague outdoor faucets in cold regions."	"Carl Vonnoh, III"	"Vonnoh, III"
021173094.pdf	Router Bits I Can&#39;t Live Without	"A carpenter reveals favorites, and the jigs that make them handy"	13	September	2005	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"With the aid of simple jigs, the router and various bits can be used efficiently to do the work of chisels, drills, bandsaws, jointers, tablesaws, shapers, molders, jigsaws, Skilsaws, and planes, and a host of other tools. In this well-illustrated article, a veteran trim carpenter offers an overview of his favorite bits. You&#39;ll also learn how to rout hinge mortises, cut outlet holes in baseboard, make dadoes for shelving, rout tapered flutes, and more."	Jim Chestnut	Chestnut
021174042.pdf	"Installing Kitchen Cabinets, Smooth and Solo"	"With a few special tools, you can preassemble the cabinets and cut a big job down to size"	16	November	2005	KitchenCabinets  	KitchenCabinets								"Installing kitchen cabinets is typically a two-man job that takes at least a full day&#39;s work. Through many years of working alone, contributing editor Mike Guertin has refined his procedure for installing cabinets smooth and solo. Here, he introduces some specialty tools, including a cabinet lift and face-frame clamps that allow him to gang the base and upper cabinets on the floor and hang them as one unit. Besides not needing to pay (or beg) for help, Guertin&#39;s technique also minimizes the problems cause by imperfect floors and walls."	Mike Guertin	Guertin
021174050.pdf	The Future of Framing Is Here	"Smarter strategies can save money, speed construction, improve energy efficiency, and cut down on job-site waste"	16	November	2005	StructuralDesign; WallFraming   	StructuralDesign	WallFraming							"We&#39;re extremely efficient at framing houses nowadays, but the way we frame them is extremely inefficient, says Dr. Joseph Lstiburek. Inefficient because we use way too much wood. Too much wood not only boosts your lumber bill but it boosts your utility bill as well because wood is a bad insulator. You can build a perfectly strong house with 40% less wood and increase the R-value of your walls by 50%. A sidebar illustration shows how &#34;&#34;smart framing&#34;&#34; can be phased in on a production crew in three steps, each with measurable cost savings. A final sidebar explains how to build inset shear panels, which were developed and tested by the author&#39;s Building America team in conjunction with the Army Corps of Engineers."	Joseph Lstiburek	Lstiburek
021174056.pdf	Vent an Island Sink...and Other Tricky Spots	A handy one-way valve eliminates most of the plumbing work	16	November	2005	Plumbing  	Plumbing								"Putting a sink in a kitchen island used to mean that you had to run a complicated plumbing vent loop up, down, and under the floor until you reached a wall where you could extend the vent line through the roof. Enter the air admittance valve (AAV). This handy gadget is a one-way valve that allows air to enter when the sink is drained but keeps sewer gases trapped in the vent line. Lynn Underwood, a building official in Norfolk, Virginia, gives the pros and cons of AAVs. You&#39;ll learn where you can use them, how to install them, and how to convince your building inspector if (s)he&#39;s dubious."	Lynn Underwood	Underwood
021174058.pdf	Hanging Drywall Overhead	Thoughtful layout and the right tools help to bring this task within reach	16	November	2005	DrywallPlaster  	DrywallPlaster								"The safe, non-strenuous route to a flat finished ceiling calls for the right lifting tools and innovative materials, as well as smart layout and installation strategies. Myron R. Ferguson, author of Drywall: Professional Techniques for Great Results (The Taunton Press, 2002), walks you through every detail necessary to achieve a sag-resistant ceiling. You&#39;ll discover how to lay out drywall panels, handle butt seams with backerboards, and choose the proper length of drywall screws and the correct depth to set fasteners. The article also covers innovations in sag-resistant gypsum products, as well as the use of a panel lift, stiff arm, T-support, and adjustable bench."	Myron R. Ferguson	Ferguson
021174063.pdf	Baseboard Done Better	A veteran carpenter shows how to achieve first-class results with timesaving techniques	16	November	2005	Baseboards  	Baseboards								"Think you know everything there is to know about running baseboard&#63; Read Gary Katz&#39;s article on the topic and you&#39;re sure to pick up some great tips, no matter what your skill level. This must-read article shows how to streamline measuring and cutting, and just wait until you see the tip on coping a corner without breaking off that pesky little sliver at the top."	Gary M. Katz	Katz
021174070.pdf	New Chalklines for an Age-Old Job	A closer look at the standout versions of this essential layout tool	16	November	2005	HandTools  	HandTools								"Builders have relied on chalklines for decades. Whether marking a cut on a piece of plywood or oriented-strand board (OSB) or laying out walls on a subfloor, shingles on a roof, or siding on a house, nothing beats a chalkline for accuracy and versatility. Long-time Fine Homebuilding author Larry Haun discusses his favorite modern versions of this tool, including double chalkers, ink lines, and boxes with gear-driven rewind mechanisms."	Larry Haun	Haun
021174072.pdf	Home and Studio under One Roof	"A steel skin, exposed framing, and a central atrium distinguish this industrial-strength version of a classic dog-run house"	16	November	2005	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"It&#39;s a boxcar...no it&#39;s a barn...Wait, it&#39;s Bede Van Dyke&#39;s western Michigan version of a classic dog-run house. Outside, the house is clad in corrugated metal, which gives it that rural railroad look. Inside, two separate houses are joined by a large two-story atrium. The atrium serves to separate areas of different function on either side, but it also becomes a comfortable social center for the house. Included is a cool sidebar about building this house in the throes of a nasty Michigan winter."	Bede Van Dyke	Dyke
021174078.pdf	Reciprocating-Saw Showdown	"The newest corded saws cut more aggressively than their predecessors, and they&#39;re easier to adjust and handle"	16	November	2005	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"Reciprocating saws (the Sawzall is a popular model) are well known for their ability to cut through just about anything and still beg for more work. Whether you need a reciprocating saw with lots of power or a model that&#39;s light enough to lug onto a roof, contributing editors Rick Arnold and Mike Guertin help you pick the best saw for any job. The new-generation &#39;&#39;cip saws feature some innovative improvements. Our experts rate each saw&#39;s cutting performance, handling, speed control, trigger action, blade changing, shoe adjustments, blade sightlines, and maneuverability. There&#39;s also a sidebar on cordless reciprocating saws."	"Rick Arnold, Mike Guertin"	Arnold
021174084.pdf	Casting a Concrete Fireplace Surround	"From mixes and molds to finishes and installation details, a master craftsman shows how basic ingredients can yield elegant results"	16	November	2005	Concrete  	Concrete								"Concrete master Buddy Rhodes developed a method of pre-casting concrete countertops and architectural elements nearly 20 years ago. After building molds from sheets of melamine-coated fiberboard, Rhodes casts a simple fireplace surround that consists of a series of flat panels. Then he shows how to install the panels with adhesive and fasteners that extend into the wall framing. This six-page article is meant for the concrete novice who has some general skills. The article includes a source list for materials. "	Buddy Rhodes	Rhodes
021175050.pdf	Kitchen for a Houseful of Cooks	"When a family likes to prepare meals together, happiness is having the space to work without getting in one another&#39;s way"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2005	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"A big kitchen island that includes two countertops at different heights, a sink, and a two-burner electric cooktop is the centerpiece of a new kitchen in Eugene, Oregon. Dedicated areas for food preparation, pantry, cleanup, and recycling bring a rational use of space to the plan. Plenty of windows and a built-in upholstered bench make this kitchen an inviting destination."	David Edrington	Edrington
021175054.pdf	Small Baths that Live Large	"Two remodeled bathrooms showcase strategies that make small spaces feel roomy, without big changes"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2005	KitchenBathDesign; RemodelKitchenBath   	KitchenBathDesign	RemodelKitchenBath							"Bathroom remodels are among the most expensive changes you can make to your house, especially when you start moving fixtures around. With that in mind, architect Russell Hamlet kept the floor plans intact for both the upstairs and downstairs baths in this house, concentrating instead on improving the fixtures, finishes, and lighting. Glass mosaic tiles splash brilliant color across the walls of each bath. Extensive listings include sources for vanity lighting, heaters, bathroom fans, and cork flooring selections."	Russell Hamlet	Hamlet
021175058.pdf	Cook Up a Kitchen Office	Six basic ingredients blended in different proportions yield a variety of sweet solutions	14	Kitchens & Baths	2005	KitchenBathDesign; RemodelKitchenBath   	KitchenBathDesign	RemodelKitchenBath							Six basic ingredients blended in different proportions yield a variety of sweet solutions	Daniel S. Morrison	Morrison
021175064.pdf	21st-Century Toilets	"New features flood the market, and basic toilets keep getting better and better"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2005	ProdsKitchenBath; Plumbing   	ProdsKitchenBath	Plumbing							"A look at the latest toilets on the market and why they function much better than the low-flush toilets of just a few years ago. In addition to identifying well-performing basic toilets, the author looks at toilets for special needs, including combination bidet/toilets, toddler water closets, toilets for the severely overweight, and water-conserving dual-flush toilets. The article also includes information on water conservation."	Nena Donovan Levine	Levine
021175070.pdf	Urbane Renewal	"A bright new kitchen blooms from an inspired mix of light, space, and materials"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2005	KitchenBathDesign; RemodelKitchenBath   	KitchenBathDesign	RemodelKitchenBath							"Designer Rick Proppe engineered the remodel of a dark and cramped kitchen in a 100-year-old Chicago house. He added a two-story, 10-ft. wide addition on the back of the house, which created new space for dining and entertaining. New windows integrated into the cabinets and an updated lighting design brightened the space; new cabinets, an island, a kitchen office, and a nearby sitting area with window seat and fireplace completed the space&#39;s renewal."	Rick Proppe	Proppe
021175074.pdf	A Modern Bath with Period Charm	Reversing a backward floor plan brings style and function to an American foursquare bathroom	14	Kitchens & Baths	2005	KitchenBathDesign; RemodelKitchenBath   	KitchenBathDesign	RemodelKitchenBath							"Rescued from a previous remodel in the 1960s, this original 1910 bathroom is uncovered and redesigned for better flow of traffic. The updated design combines the period-authentic charm of a traditional foursquare with modern amenities such as a pedestal sink, slate-tile floor, glass-enclosed shower stall, classic subway tile, chair rail, and a built-in hutch to hide an obtrusive steam pipe."	Timothy Gill	Gill
021175078.pdf	Souped-Up Stock Cabinets	Standard boxes plus stock moldings can transform any kitchen from dull and dreary to dazzling and delightful 	14	Kitchens & Baths	2005	KitchenCabinets; KitchenBathDesign; Molding 	KitchenCabinets	KitchenBathDesign	Molding						"Even if you&#39;re limited to standard cabinets from a home center, there are ways to &#34;&#34;customize&#34;&#34; your kitchen. Contributing editor Gary Striegler shares strategies for achieving visual interest in any kitchen by arranging cabinets to take advantage of differences in height and depth; by dressing up cabinets with molding, applied carvings, furniture feet, pilasters, corbels, decorative posts, and different toe-kick treatments; and by grouping cabinet boxes into attractive kitchen islands with space for appliances, shelves, or sitting areas."	Gary Striegler	Striegler
021175084.pdf	Garden Bathroom	A box-bay window brings light into a bath that includes a sliding medicine cabinet and curved mahogany trim	14	Kitchens & Baths	2005	KitchenBathDesign; RemodelKitchenBath   	KitchenBathDesign	RemodelKitchenBath							"Saddled with a dismal 1960s remodel in a classic Craftsman house, designer/builder Alan Jencks made the most out of a small bathroom by changing the location of the fixtures and borrowing a little space from some adjacent closets. High, wide shelves that act as soffits provide towel storage just above door height. And a sliding medicine cabinet over the lavatory rides on tracks in a clever bay window that doubles as a small greenhouse. A cutaway perspective drawing details construction techniques of the site-built window."	Alan Jencks	Jencks
021175088.pdf	Small Kitchen Goes from Cramped to Comfortable	"Open up the ceiling, rearrange the plan, and this kitchen feels a lot bigger without adding much floor space "	14	Kitchens & Baths	2005	KitchenBathDesign; RemodelKitchenBath   	KitchenBathDesign	RemodelKitchenBath							"A family room with bedrooms above expands the size of a brick bungalow, but the kitchen has to stay basically the same size. These space constraints don&#39;t limit the author&#39;s ambitious plans, though. Adding just 15 sq. ft. makes room for a 30-in. by 42-in. island; framed and drywalled cabinets for the refrigerator and wall ovens; and a kid-friendly eating nook complete with stain-resistant fabric, storage in the benches, and a bench-back chalkboard. The open feeling of the room is enhanced by a second-floor bridge that rings the new kitchen and connects the upstairs bedrooms; skylights above the bridge bring sunlight to the kitchen below."	Warren Lloyd	Lloyd
021175092.pdf	Great Outdoor Kitchens	"Well designed and equipped, these open-air kitchens showcase smart ideas for deck, backyard, or rooftop entertaining"	14	Kitchens & Baths	2005	KitchenBathDesign  	KitchenBathDesign								"Outdoor kitchens are one of the fastest-growing trends in home building. Bringing the conveniences of an indoor kitchen outside allows you prepare food, cook, and even clean up without missing out on the fun. Learn how designers and builders from across the country are creating hard-working and great-looking kitchens that can stand up to the elements and the party."	Brian Pontolilo	Pontolilo
021176050.pdf	Tricking Out the Garage	There are plenty of new options for storage and organization; you might even reclaim some parking space	2	January	2006	ProdsFloorsWalls; OtherDesign   	ProdsFloorsWalls	OtherDesign							"In the current building climate, homeowners look to improve every part of the house, and the one room that&#39;s been neglected is the garage. Many contractors and manufacturers are taking advantage of the market growth, and specialize in nothing else but garage remodels. Flooring upgrades, cabinetry, and adaptable storage are all products that are increasing in popularity. This article is an overview of the different product choices, relative costs, and sources of supply."	Charles Bickford	Bickford
021176056.pdf	Not-So-Rough Openings	Framing exterior openings precisely will make installing the windows and doors a breeze	2	January	2006	WallFraming  	WallFraming								"Windows and doors are inserted into the areas of a framed wall known as rough openings. Framing the rough openings isn&#39;t a matter of throwing a bunch of studs together with a nail gun, though. Rough openings need to be framed properly so windows and doors can be shimmed level and plumb. Seasoned builder John Spier shows us the correct way of framing rough openings from layout through assembly. His approach involves simple steps and framing basics to achieve accurate, well-built rough openings for any job."	John Spier	Spier
021176060.pdf	A Look into Cordless Combo Kits	"Whichever one you buy, the circular saw, drill, and batteries are the guts of the system"	2	January	2006	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"Cordless tools are overtaking their corded cousins. Case in point: cordless drills. Does anyone own a corded drill anymore&#63; Now, cordless drills are being packaged with other cordless tools: circular saws, reciprocating saws, and jigsaws, to name a few. When you buy a cordless tool, you&#39;re really buying into a system of cordless tools. In this review, Andy Beasley presents a big-picture overview of what&#39;s available in the combo kit world, and a small-picture test of 18-volt drills and circular saws, which are the main reasons for buying a combo kit. A sidebar on battery technology contains a handy do&#39;s and don&#39;ts section."	Andy Beasley	Beasley
021176066.pdf	Replace a Shower Mixing Valve	"A new pressure-balanced valve provides safer, more convenient temperature control than you&#39;ll get from two handles"	2	January	2006	Plumbing; RemodelKitchenBath   	Plumbing	RemodelKitchenBath							"Replacing an old two-handle shower faucet control with a single-lever mixing valve is a way to dress up an outdated shower and gain greater control over water temperature. The plumbing is basic; the trick is to find an easy way to access the pipes inside the shower wall. In this article, a master plumber walks you through this process, working through an access panel behind the shower wall. Don&#39;t worry if that route is not an option in your house -- there&#39;s a sidebar on removing a few tiles to get at the plumbing from inside the shower."	Ed Cunha	Cunha																																																																			
021176070.pdf	Painting Walls with Glazes	Add a little texture and a lot of character to your walls with a decorative painter&#39;s formula for glazing	2	January	2006	PaintStainVarnishCaulk  	PaintStainVarnishCaulk								"A glaze is a semi-transparent paint mixture. It is applied on top of a solid-color base coat (basically a painted wall) and manipulated in-place with a sponge, rag, bag, or brush, to create texture. Glazing your walls is an inexpensive project that you can customize to suit your style and tackle in a weekend. In this article, an experienced decorative painter discusses the materials, tools, and techniques used for glazing and offers some options for color and texture. She walks you through the process of glazing the dining-room walls on one of her recent jobs."	Patricia McTague Pontolilo	Pontolilo																																																																			
021176075.pdf	A No-Fuss Newel Post	"A frame-and-panel box, dressed up with molding, creates an elegant anchor for a stairway"	2	January	2006	Stairs  	Stairs								"Every staircase has a newel post. Why not use it to add detail to your house&#63; This frame-and-panel design is made from 1-in. oak frames backed with oak plywood, assembled with butt joints, and dressed up with stock moldings and a built-up cap. The nice thing about a hollow and square newel is how easy it is to install."	Gary Striegler	Striegler																																																																			
021176080.pdf	Tool Tote	Think of this compact bench as a project manager you don&#39;t have to pay. You&#39;ve already got the wood scraps to build it.	2	January	2006	BenchesStands  	BenchesStands								"Master carpenter Gary Katz shows how to use spare pieces of 1/2-in. plywood to build a tool tote that works like an able apprentice for almost any carpentry or home-improvement task. The sturdy tote can function as a toolbox, a step stool, a small workbench, or even a seat where you can take a coffee break. The ingenious design includes enough recesses, trays, compartments, and drawer space to hold the portable power tools, accessories, fasteners, and hardware for all kinds of carpentry jobs."	Gary M. Katz	Katz																																																																			
021176082.pdf	A Rustic Design for a Rugged Climate	"Tailored to emphasize the surrounding views, this open floor plan executed in durable materials is sheltered by insulating concrete walls"	2	January	2006	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"Thanks to a combination of durable and energy-efficient materials, mountaintop living has never been so comfortable. Solid construction materials include Rastra ICF (insulating concrete form) walls and a roof of structural insulated panels. For a durable interior, the owners chose slate floors, soapstone counters, and oiled fir flooring. The open floor plan offers gorgeous mountain views from all the major areas of the house, while a partially finished second story provides the family with room to grow."	Martin McBirney	McBirney																																																																			
021176088.pdf	Running New Wires through Old Walls	"With an assortment of tools, a few tricks, and a little luck, you can make electrical cable go where you didn&#39;t think it could"	2	January	2006	Electrical  	Electrical								"Remodeling projects often include moving or adding an electrical circuit, which in turn requires running wires blindly inside walls and between floors. This article gives an overview of the basics of snaking wires, as seen from the viewpoint of several experienced electricians. Highlights of the article include a look at the specialized tools that electricians use to make the work easier, plus tips on safety and techniques."	Charles Bickford	Bickford																																																																			
021177056.pdf	The Magazine You Built	"After 25 years, the country&#39;s best builders still are sharing what they know in Fine Homebuilding&#39;s pages"	4	March	2006	Business  	Business								"It started with a small &#34;&#34;Editor Wanted&#34;&#34; ad in Fine Woodworking in 1980 and a debut issue a year after that. Twenty-five years later, Fine Homebuilding continues to bring the know-how of the country&#39;s best builders to a readership of avid professionals and eager do-it-yourselfers. Contributing editor Scott Gibson talks to editors who were there at the start and writes about how the magazine has evolved over its history, all the while keeping a focus on presenting helpful, useful building information."	Scott Gibson	Gibson																																																																			
021177062.pdf	A New Header for an Old Wall	Forget the jacks and temporary framing; install the two-piece header one half at a time	4	March	2006	RemodelStructural  	RemodelStructural								"Homeowners are often looking to open up an interior or exterior wall for more space, better flow of traffic, or simply to gain a bit more natural light. This article demonstrates a clever way of framing this new opening by installing one-half of the load-bearing two-piece header at a time, eliminating all the fuss and potential structural damage that goes along with traditional shoring jacks and temporary supports."	Roger Ross	Ross																																																																			
021177066.pdf	Making Sense of Housewraps	"These plastic-based barriers help to keep wind and water at bay, but only if you choose the right product and install it correctly"	4	March	2006	Flashing; AirSealing   	Flashing	AirSealing							"If you don&#39;t understand what housewrap does and how it&#39;s designed to work, you are likely doing more damage to your house than you are good. This article demystifies the functions of a housewrap, discusses the pros and cons of several brands, and answers both common and in-depth questions about these products. Sidebars discuss the growing popularity of rainscreen housewrap membranes and modern pneumatic cap nailers, and building scientist Paul Fisette presents an argument for the use of felt paper."	Fernando PagŽs Ruiz	Ruiz																																																																			
021177072.pdf	6 Rules for Fast and Foolproof Cabinetmaking	"A smart design, a few jigs, and some tactical advice will maximize output and minimize mistakes"	4	March	2006	KitchenCabinets  	KitchenCabinets								"In the old days, cabinetmaking meant finely tuned hand-crafted joinery, but nowadays with power tools, polyurethane glue, and Sven &#34;&#34;Leastwork&#34;&#34; Hanson, it&#39;s not such a daunting task. The information in this article will arm even the least accomplished carpenter with the know-how to design and build simple and strong cabinets for kitchens (the methods are adaptable to many other tasks as well). Through a series of jigs, tips, and tactical advice, Hanson walks us through assembly-line manufacturing for strong and simple cabinets."	Sven Hanson	Hanson																																																																			
021177078.pdf	25 Years of Milestones	"From OSB and cordless drills to The Home Depot and HGTV, here&#39;s a look at how the past quarter-century has shaped the home-building industry"	4	March	2006	Business  	Business								"When the first issue of Fine Homebuilding hit the newsstand in 1981, framers drove nails with hammers, architects drew plans with pencils, and toilets drank 3.5 gallons of water every time they were flushed. Over the past 25 years, more has changed in home building than the cover of our magazine: A movement of do-it-yourselfers was born, water-based finishes were forced to perform, and drills evolved into a cordless species. This article takes a look at the events, the people, and the innovative tools and materials that have changed the way we build houses as we move into a new millennium."	Matthew Teague	Teague																																																																			
021177086.pdf	Dress Up a Block Wall with a Rock Wall	"Rather than hiding a poured-concrete or block foundation with landscape plantings, show it off with stone veneer"	4	March	2006	Stone  	Stone								"Making a rock wall is easy, right&#63; Lay down some mortar, put a rock on it, and then keep doing the same thing all day and you&#39;re done. But that&#39;s not the whole the story. In this article, North Carolina stonemason Cody Macfie guides us through the tough parts -- manipulating a stone to fit a particular spot, making space to work, and making the right mortar recipes. A design gallery and materials list including cost information will help you plan your project."	Cody Macfie	Macfie																																																																			
021177091.pdf	Test Your Building-Code IQ	"Vague language allows flexibility for inspectors, but it can be confusing to the rest of us. How do you score&#63;"	4	March	2006	OtherDesign  	OtherDesign								"Are vapor barriers required by code&#63; Does a wall that&#39;s mostly windows comply with storm provisions in the building code&#63; How about rebar in a foundation wall. Is it required or is it just a good idea&#63; In this article Paul Fisette quizzes readers on the tricky parts of the code and dispels common misconceptions. Fisette lectures at the University of Massachusetts and across the nation at conferences and conventions, and these are the issues that come up most often. A sidebar addresses the question of how to communicate with your building inspector."	Paul Fisette	Fisette																																																																			
021177096.pdf	One Carpenter&#39;s Life	"Still driving nails at 75, a veteran framer recalls the postwar housing boom of the 1950s and how it changed the way we build"	4	March	2006	WallFraming; FloorFraming   	WallFraming	FloorFraming							"Longtime Fine Homebuilding contributor Larry Haun remembers a pivotal time in American building, the building boom in post-World War II Southern California. As Larry recalls, the need to build affordable housing for a lot of new Californians led to the adoption of assembly-line techniques in home building and the evolution of new tools, such as the California framing hammer, the pneumatic nailer, and the circular saw."	Larry Haun	Haun																																																																			
021177102.pdf	"Zero Energy, Infinite Appeal"	"Winner of a national green-building award, this low-maintenance house should produce as much energy as it uses"	4	March	2006	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"The electric meter spins backwards on sunny days, and spins very slowly at night. The roof has plants on it -- by design. This award-winning house (2005 National Association of Home Builders Green Custom House Award) is green, and built to stay that way. Photovoltaic panels on the roof produce as much electricity as the house consumes on a yearly basis. Solar thermal panels heat all of the water and also provide heating. In addition to the energy-efficient, green, and healthy-home details, the house features amazing craftsmanship inside and out."	Nathan Good	Good																																																																			
021177108.pdf	Retrofitting a Ceiling Fan	"With common-sense wiring and the right hardware, you can replace an existing light fixture with a breeze in almost any room in the house"	4	March	2006	Electrical  	Electrical								"A ceiling fan improves a room&#39;s climate and its overall appearance, and the units are fairly easy to install -- all good reasons why retrofits are so popular. Written by an electrical contractor, this article discusses the important aspects of a ceiling-fan retrofit: namely, using fan-rated outlet boxes and checking the existing wiring, as well as other installation tips."	Clifford A. Popejoy	Popejoy																																																																			
021177112.pdf	The Future of Home Building	"In 25 years, a new house won&#39;t look like a spaceship, but appearances can be deceiving"	4	March	2006	Business  	Business								"Remember the Monsanto house&#63; Buckminster Fuller&#39;s Dymaxion house&#63; The Jetsons&#63; In the past, the home of the future was always a collection of gee-whiz technologies that never caught on with the general public. Roger Yepsen&#39;s essay discusses the future of home building in terms of design, construction, and materials, and keeps his feet on the ground."	Roger Yepsen	Yepsen
021178042.pdf	Build a Craftsman-style Pergola	Durable materials and strong joinery mean this great-looking gateway will be around for a long time	6	May	2006	OtherTrimCarpentry; ExtTrim; Decks 	OtherTrimCarpentry	ExtTrim	Decks						"Whether you want to add one to your backyard or have to build one for a client, you&#39;ll find this article useful and interesting. Veteran builder Chip Harley walks us through the steps of building a gorgeous Craftsman-style pergola that fits well in its surroundings. By using standard joinery techniques such as lap joints and mortise and through-tenons, Chip demonstrates methods that can be used in many other building applications."	Chip Harley	Harley
021178048.pdf	Choosing an Air Compressor You Can Carry	"Hot dog, pancake, or twin tank&#63; Let your tools&#39; appetite for air determine which one to buy"	6	May	2006	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"Looking to buy a portable air compressor, but not sure which one to choose&#63; In this in-depth buyer&#39;s guide, we explain the characteristics of the three types: hot dogs, pancakes, and twin tanks. You&#39;ll also find a discussion of terms like cfm, psi, and oil lube vs. oilless, and you&#39;ll learn why they&#39;re important in informing your decision. Whether you&#39;re a homeowner, finish carpenter, framer, roofer, remodeler, or flooring contractor, you&#39;ll appreciate a handy formula to help you choose the appropriate compressor size for the tools you use and the work you do. Although not a traditional tool review, this article makes sense of the confusing world of hand-carry air compressors and highlights a few models within each of the three categories."	Christopher Ermides	Ermides
021178054.pdf	Getting Serious About Mud Rooms	These buffers keep out the elements while providing storage for everything from boots to backpacks	6	May	2006	OtherDesign  	OtherDesign								"No matter where you live, there&#39;s a good chance that your house has a mudroom, and if it doesn&#39;t, it should. Mudrooms are utility spaces that have to be rugged and easy to clean. They also need to provide lots of organized storage for coats, boots, hats, sports equipment, and anything else that comes in the back door. Scott Gibson interviews architects to find out their favorite details on floors, finishes, and cabinetry and includes input from Breaktime, our online discussion board."	Scott Gibson	Gibson
021178060.pdf	Open Up a Ceiling with a Steel Sandwich	"Bolted between rafters, an angled steel flitch plate can eliminate the need for rafter ties in cathedral ceilings"	6	May	2006	StructuralDesign; CeilingFraming   	StructuralDesign	CeilingFraming							"Everyone loves a cathedral ceiling, but when you remove the framing that makes most ceilings flat, you remove the lumber that keeps the walls from spreading apart. There are a few conventional solutions: a structural ridge beam, exposed collar ties, and scissors trusses. An unconventional option is to use a welded steel flitch plate sandwiched between two common rafters. This method gives more headroom than scissors trusses and is far cheaper."	Michael Chandler	Chandler
021178064.pdf	Houses Need to Breathe É Right&#63;	"Tight houses are energy efficient, but good ventilation is essential to make them healthful and comfortable"	6	May	2006	OtherDesign; HVAC; Venting 	OtherDesign	HVAC	Venting						"Sick-building syndrome. Toxic mold. Asthma. The EPA lists poor indoor-air quality (IAQ) as the fourth-largest environmental threat to our country. The American Lung Association notes a link between IAQ and asthma, the most serious chronic illness of American children. Are tight houses poisoning us&#63; Tight houses save energy, but they also can trap pollutants that are generated indoors. The energy savings from a tight house more than offset the cost of operating a small fan for mechanical ventilation; a better option than relying on random leaks to ventilate a house."	Max H. Sherman	Sherman
021178070.pdf	Making a Better Ranch	An exterior remodel and some thoughtful landscaping give a 1960s dinosaur new life	6	May	2006	WholeHouseDesign; RemodelMajorFacelift   	WholeHouseDesign	RemodelMajorFacelift							"Ranch houses are ubiquitous, but they don&#39;t have to be ugly, especially if they sit on a mountain site. Architect Tina Govan took a 1960s ranch that was covered in white vinyl and brick, and using cedar shingles and flagstone, she transformed it into a house that feels as if it belongs in its setting. Govan also designed arbors, outdoor spaces, and a screened porch that make a stronger connection between the house and its surroundings."	Tina Govan	Govan
021178076.pdf	Custom Storage for a Pickup Truck	"Plywood drawers keep tool safe, costs to a minimum, and removal easy"	6	May	2006	ToolStorage  	ToolStorage								Storing tools in the bed of a pickup truck doesn&#39;t necessarily mean spending hundreds of dollars for a commercial slider or truck box. Tom O&#39;Donovan shows how to build a series of custom plywood drawers that don&#39;t require any permanent alterations to the truck and can be removed in just a few minutes.	Tim O&#39;Donovan	O&#39;Donovan
021178078.pdf	Deck-Fastener Options	"How much time, trouble, and money does it take to install deck planks&#63; It all depends on the fasteners you use."	6	May	2006	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners; Decks   	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners	Decks							"The traditional hot-dipped galvanized nails used to fasten decks certainly aren&#39;t extinct, but they are beginning to get competition from modern screws, brackets, and plastic-based fasteners. This in-depth look includes big names -- EB-TY, Tiger Claw, Deckmaster, and TrapEase -- as well as the lesser known fasteners such as Shadoe Track, Ipe Clip Extreme, Deck-Tie, Dec-Klip, Invisi-Fast, Razorback, and more. You&#39;ll learn about the cost, quality, and corrosion resistance of the various options, as well as materials compatibility and a description of each fastener&#39;s pros and cons."	Justin Fink	Fink
021178083.pdf	Decorative Concrete Floors	"With acid-based stains, you can add an attractive, low-maintenance finish to ordinary concrete floors"	6	May	2006	Concrete; Floors   	Concrete	Floors							"There are a few ways to color concrete. For finished concrete floors, Shellie Rigsby prefers acid-based stains for the natural look they produce. Thanks to the growing popularity of concrete as a finish material in homes, the tools and materials needed to stain concrete are easy to find. In this article, Shellie shares more than 10 years of experience and shows us how to turn an ordinary concrete slab into a low-maintenance, inexpensive finished floor with the look, feel, and durability of more expensive stone floors."	Shellie Rigsby	Rigsby
021179068.pdf	A High-Performance Spec House	A team approach creates an energy-efficient and environmentally friendly house for a growing market	8	Houses	2006	WholeHouseDesign; AirSealing; InsulationWeatherstripping 	WholeHouseDesign	AirSealing	InsulationWeatherstripping						"Architect Christopher Briley believes the spec-house market is ready for a change, especially now that energy prices are on the rise. This 2200-sq.-ft. spec house in Maine, called Harmony House, is energy efficient and environmentally friendly. Its detached garage could be placed almost anywhere without altering the plan dramatically, so the house could be built on a variety of sites and still have the best possible orientation toward the sun. A south-facing solarium helps to heat and cool the house year round, and a solar system provides almost all the domestic hot water. Other features include radiant concrete floors, an energy-recovery ventilator, a 60,000-Btu fireplace, a high-performance exterior envelope, and building materials that don&#39;t outgas formaldehyde"	Christopher Briley	Briley
021179074.pdf	A Duplex Grows in Brooklyn	"Juggling setbacks and ceiling heights gains a garage, and an apartment to help with the mortgage"	8	Houses	2006	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"Two young architects found that building a home in Brooklyn was more affordable than buying one. In the process, they succeeded in acquiring what many New Yorkers don&#39;t have: off-street parking. Rather than start with a floor plan, they began with a section drawing that showed how far back from the street they could locate a garage below grade and still have a driveway that wasn&#39;t too steep. After purchasing many of the materials online, they built a duplex with an underground garage, a comfortable backyard, and a one-bedroom rental to help with the mortgage."	"John Bouratoglou, Jill Bouratoglou"	Bouratoglou
021179080.pdf	Raising the Baby Barn	"Bit by bit, an architect builds a vacation house in the Vermont foothills"	8	Houses	2006	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"Architect Peter Woerner decided to build a Vermont vacation house bit by bit. Based on a traditional New England bank barn, his new Baby Barn features reclaimed barn timbers and siding to emulate the warmth of an old structure. Woerner spent money strategically, investing in high-quality finish items but also saving on components that would be easy to change later. Begun in May, the house was finished and livable by Thanksgiving. As the Baby Barn grew up, the author added a sliding barn door for security, a cupola, and a covered porch."	Peter Kurt Woerner	Woerner
021179084.pdf	A House for the End of Cheap Oil	"Healthful, light-filled, and energy-efficient, this home reaches back to its California past and toward a sustainable future"	8	Houses	2006	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"In Belmont, California, architect David Arkin has designed a house that heats and cools itself, and generates it own electricity. A passive/active system banks the sun&#39;s heat in 2-ft.-deep sand beds underneath the floor slabs. The heat slowly rises into the home and is typically enough to last for up to three weeks of overcast skies. On the roof, the photovoltaic array feeds electricity into the grid until called on for use in the house. Besides reducing energy consumption, the house lessens its impact on the environment through the use of renewable and recyclable building materials such as FSC-certified wood; bamboo; salvaged sheathing, doors and windows; and rubber roofing tiles."	David Arkin	Arkin
021179090.pdf	21st-Century Farmhouse	Traditional shapes house a modern family of telecommuting parents and three energetic kids	8	Houses	2006	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"In Vermont, a traditional farmhouse has been rejiggered for the 21st century. The kitchen lives at the heart of the house, and daily life swirls around its open floor plan with easy access to the mudroom and family room. But there are also private spaces for work and play, including a small sitting room, lofts above each bedroom, and a central &#34;study hall&#34; upstairs. According to author Michael Hopwood, the most important private rooms are his and his wife&#39;s home offices, equipped with wired and wireless ethernet, videoconferencing, and storage."	Michael Hopwood	Hopwood
021179095.pdf	From Small to Big Enough	A worker&#39;s bungalow expands to meet contemporary needs without losing its charm	8	Houses	2006	WholeHouseDesign; RemodelAdditions; RemodelMajorFacelift 	WholeHouseDesign	RemodelAdditions	RemodelMajorFacelift						"This Berkeley bungalow had a homey quality and a simplicity in its basic layout that were worth keeping. However, its 1910-era floor plan needed to be updated. The first step architect Bill Mastin took was to improve circulation, establishing a straighter route from the front door through the house to the backyard. Selective walls were removed on the main floor to open space for the stairway, which leads to the new half-story containing a master suite and a studio. Moving the ridge toward the backyard and placing a high, shed-style dormer behind it kept the bulk of the upstairs addition largely hidden from view. Downstairs, the expanded kitchen includes an island on wheels that can be moved out of the way to accommodate large dinner parties. Nearby, a former closet is now the laundry, with storage above and shelves attached to the doors."	Bill Mastin	Mastin
021179100.pdf	A Contemporary Long House	"Inspired by Northwest Native American homes, a new retreat points its gabled prow seaward and shows off its structure inside"	8	Houses	2006	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"On the shores of Puget Sound, architect David Hall has designed a summer residence inspired by an ancient model: a Native American long house. This home shares the traditional floor plan of common spaces in the center, flanked by private spaces along the eaves. Three sides of the house face the sea and its attendant harsh elements. Roof overhangs, sunshades and patios provide shelter, while stainless-steel tie rods provide wind resistance. A Kynar finish protects exterior metal details; natural, camouflaging colors help the house recede into its forest backdrop."	David Hall	Hall
021179106.pdf	Daylight and the Row House	"In an old city neighborhood, a glass cupola delivers sunlight to showcase the interior of a dazzling new home"	8	Houses	2006	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"On a lot half inside a Lancaster, Pennsylvania, historic district, Gene and Tanis Shaw built a row house that incorporates modern ideas, including universal design and a sunlit interior. A cupola funnels light through a 19-ft. shaft that extends to the second-story ceiling. Transom windows draw sunlight from the cupola into adjacent rooms, and the wide, curved stairwell brings light down to the first-floor hallway. Four skylights and large banks of windows in the triangular great room also capture direct light. The first floor is convertible, accommodating wheelchair access and a library with a Murphy bed that could be transformed into a permanent bedroom; a bath is just around the corner. With an open kitchen, dining and living area, there&#39;s plenty of room for single-story living should the need arise."	"Tanis Shaw, Gene Shaw"	Shaw
021179112.pdf	"A Low-Budget, High-Impact House"	"A design/build team delivers a custom house with copper counters, oak floors, travertine stairs, and a great outdoor space for $126 per sq. ft."	8	Houses	2006	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"This home in Eugene, Oregon, might be a basic box, but it&#39;s played well. Designer/builder Chris Stebbins used standard building materials efficiently; unnecessary framing members were eliminated by aligning rafters, beams, joists, and studs. In addition, building materials do double duty as both the structure of the house and its finished skin: Breckenridge plywood siding serves as both sheathing and siding, and 2x6 decking is both ceiling and upstairs floor. Rooms also do double duty: a large space at the head of the stairs is both a den and a guest room; the upstairs bath is also the laundry; and the kitchen doubles as the dining room. Copper counters might seem like a splurge in a budget-minded house, but they were less expensive than other premium countertop materials. So were the travertine tiles in the foyer and stairway."	Chris Stebbins	Stebbins
021180044.pdf	A Solid Deck Begins with Concrete Piers	Build this simple foundation with basic tools and ingredients	10	July	2006	StructuralDesign; ProdsStructuralMatFasteners; Decks; Concrete  	StructuralDesign	ProdsStructuralMatFasteners	Decks	Concrete					"Build your deck on concrete piers, and you&#39;ll have a solid foundation that won&#39;t heave or twist as a result of frost or poor soil bearing capacity. Veteran builder Rick Arnold walks us through the how-tos of building deck piers. Rick explains how to size piers for a basic deck and shares his method for a precise layout. You&#39;ll also learn techniques for digging and pouring piers (which include valuable tool tips), when to use spread footings, and how to deal with poor soil bearing capacity."	Rick Arnold	Arnold
021180050.pdf	Tubular Skylights	"There&#39;s no view of the sky and no direct sunlight, but they promise an easy installation and natural light for less than $200"	10	July	2006	ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights; Skylights   	ProdsDoorsWindowsSkylights	Skylights							"Tubular skylights are a quick and economical way to get natural light into your home. Natural light is free, and getting a good dose of natural light has been shown to improve mood, work performance, and attention spans; it even can counteract the affects of seasonal affective disorder (SAD). Fine Homebuilding assistant editor John Ross takes a look at tubular skylights, their installation process, and some of the accessories that can enhance one of these devices."	John Ross	Ross
021180055.pdf	What You Need to Know About Lithium-Ion Batteries	This new generation of batteries will make your current cordless tools seem overweight and underpowered	10	July	2006	PowerTools  	PowerTools								"The next revolution in cordless power tools will be driven by lithium-ion batteries. Each Li-ion cell can pack three times the voltage into a cell of the same size and lower weight, allowing power-hungry and ultracompact tools to cut the cord. But trading in your reliable NiCd and NiMH tools for futuristic products like XLi, V28, LXT, LiPower, and Litheon comes with a steep learning curve and a hefty price tag. Assistant editor Justin Fink cuts through the marketing hype and tells you what you really need to know."	Justin Fink	Fink
021180060.pdf	Old Barn Inspires New House	A traditional design adapts nicely to a residential site	10	July	2006	WholeHouseDesign  	WholeHouseDesign								"Basing his house design on a traditional English timber-framed barn, Massachussetts builder Robert Weatherall built a new coastal house that&#39;s airy and cozy at the same time. The interior is marked by open spaces framed by an exposed timber frame. Weatherall was careful to keep the house&#39;s profile low to the ground; details of the stepped foundation and eave extensions are described in a sidebar. A second sidebar details the rain-screen wall system he used."	Robert Weatherall	Weatherall
021180066.pdf	Wainscot for a Window	A simple frame and panel with applied moldings gives an ordinary window an extraordinary appearance	10	July	2006	Wainscotting; DoorWindowCasings   	Wainscotting	DoorWindowCasings							"Professional finish carpenter and frequent contributor Gary Striegler walks us through the process of building a simple wainscot panel for below a window. Sharing his techniques for frame-and-panel design, Gary provides detailed instruction and insight on panel-to-window proportion, materials, and tools, as well as final installation."	Gary Striegler	Striegler
021180070.pdf	PEX Pipe: Is Copper On the Way Out&#63;	"Cross-linked polyethylene tubing is cheaper to buy, is faster to install, and won&#39;t corrode or explode"	10	July	2006	ProdsKitchenBath; Plumbing   	ProdsKitchenBath	Plumbing							"Rising copper prices, combined with a new, easy to use, and seemingly reliable product may mean that copper is going the way of lead and galvanized iron before it. PEX, or cross-linked polyethylene, has been around now for about 50 years as the go-to product for radiant floor heating. The flexible tubing cuts plumbing time by a third, is wonderfully suited for remodeling, and offers superior burst resistance due to freezing, but should we trust it&#63;"	Andy Engel	Engel
021180076.pdf	Build a Chinese Railing	This alternative to balusters is attractive and easy to assemble	10	July	2006	Porches; Decks   	Porches	Decks							"When he designed Monticello, architect/statesman Thomas Jefferson borrowed ideas from a book of Chinese architecture and incorporated them into railings, trim details, and garden furniture. Contributing editor Scott McBride uses this same detail to build decorative panels for porch railings. This article describes his layout and construction techniques to make this attractive, easily assembled project."	Scott McBride	McBride
021180078.pdf	Dust Control	Nobody will notice your flawless miters if the home is covered in filth. Here&#39;s how to clear the air and contain the mess.	10	July	2006	RemodelAdditions; RemodelBedroomStudyOffice; RemodelKitchenBath; RemodelStructural  	RemodelAdditions	RemodelBedroomStudyOffice	RemodelKitchenBath	RemodelStructural					"A good dust-control strategy is essential to keeping your customer or spouse happy throughout a remodeling project. Former Fine Homebuilding editor Tom O&#39;Brien outlines the steps necessary to protect the work area and isolate it from the rest of the living space. Details include building a temporary dust barrier and fashioning a homemade airlock. The article includes sidebars about personal protection products, such as respirators, and tools to help keep dust contained"	Tom O&#39;Brien	O&#39;Brien
021180084.pdf	Anchoring Wood to a Steel I-Beam	"Forget about packing the web; fasten wood to the top, and hang the floor framing with top-mount joist hangers"	10	July	2006	FloorFraming  	FloorFraming								"Steel beams can carry much more weight than solid or engineered lumber, so they&#39;re often used in home building. But anchoring wood to steel can be time-consuming. John has replaced the most common method -- packing the web with lumber -- with a far faster method incorporating top-mount joist hangers. By bolting a piece of lumber to the top flange of the I-beam and nailing the joist hangers to it, you can reduce the amount of lumber you use, the number of holes you drill, and the number of bolts you install. And top-mount joist hangers require fewer nails, too."	John Spier	Spier
021180086.pdf	Avoiding Accidents on the Tablesaw	Here&#39;s how to get the most from your saw without getting hurt	10	July	2006	JobSafety; PowerTools   	JobSafety	PowerTools							"In this six-page article, contributing editor Gary M. Katz details the safest techniques for using a portable tablesaw. Features include a discussion of kickback, keeping your hands out of the danger zone, making a riving knife for safer cuts, and using featherboards and push sticks."	Gary M. Katz	Katz
																	
																	
																	
														
														
														
														
														
														